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Human Body - Body Systems (Y) Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body - Body Systems (Y)
Human Body - Body Systems (Y)
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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1
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Respiratory System
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
2
This organ filters the blood.
pancreas
kidneys
gall bladder
bladder
3
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to fight infection
to remove carbon dioxide
to clot blood
to carry oxygen
4
What do the arteries do?
carry blood away from the brain
carry blood away from your heart
clot blood
carry blood to your heart
5
What is the strongest muscle in the body?
Quadriceps
tongue
Gluteus Maximus
biceps
6
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Pulse
Cell
Breath
Muscle
7
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It pushes against the tongue.
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
8
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
Organ
Tissue
Cell
System
9
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Heart, cells, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
10
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
Lungs, trachea and mouth
11
How many parts does each
SIDE
of the heart have?
three
one
four
two
12
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Circulatory System
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Digestive System
13
Which statement is true of how muscles work.
muscles push and pull
there are 106 muscles in the body
muscles only pull on bones
some people have more muscles than others
14
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
large intestine
liver
rectum
small intestine
15
Which organ produces bile?
kidney
gall bladder
liver
pancreas
16
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Heart, blood vessels and blood
Brain, nerves and cells
Skin, tissues and muscles
17
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
involuntary
controlled
deliberate
voluntary
18
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Digestive System
Respiratory System
Nervous System
Circulatory System
19
Which is the smallest?
capillary
artery
vein
aorta
20
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
mouth
stomach
sinuses
pancreas
21
What is the larynx?
the location of the vocal chords
the location of the lungs
the location of the air sacs
the location of the diaphragm
22
What is the correct bone name for your collarbone?
scapula
cranium
sternum
clavicle
23
What body system helps break down food?
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Digestive System
Circulatory System
24
What is the job of the circulatory system?
circulating blood
breathing
fighting diseases
digestion
25
What organs make up your nervous system?
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Brain, stomach, small intestine
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
