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Chapter 12 Study Guide Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 12 Study Guide
Chapter 12 Study Guide
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1
All four Christian theories dealing with creation affirm what?
Human beings bear God's image.
All of them
God is the creator
God exists.
2
Which of the following early scientists held to a Christian worldview?
All of the above
Francis Bacon
Issac Newton
Robert Boyle
3
The modern theory of evolution proposes that species have evolved through which of the following mechanisms?
Intelligent design
none of them
Mutations
Natural selection
4
_____ demonstrates that small changes can accumulate within a species but these changes don't lead to a new species.
microeveloution
macroevolution
5
Science assumes nature operates in unpredictable ways.
True
False
6
Which of the following scientific assumptions are consistent with the Christian faith?
The universe operates in measurable ways.
The universe operates in observable ways.
The universe operates in repeatable ways.
All of the above.
7
Which of the following verses present Jesus Christ as the creator of everything both visible and invisible?
Romans 5:12-19
1 Peter 3:15
Colossians 1:16
Matthew 28:16-20
8
Mutations tend to produce which of the following?
Biological deficiencies
Biological improvments
All of them
New species
9
Many naturalistic scientists believe that life first arose in a(n) ______ or water based sea of simple organic molecules
panspermia
primordial soup
10
The theory that non-living matter produced living matter is known as _______.
Spontaneous generation
Design argument
11
Which of the following scientists is generally recognized for establishing the scientific method?
Galileo Galilei
Issac Newton
Francis Bacon
Robert Boyle
12
Because of their belief in polytheism, early scientist assumed the laws of nature governed the universe.
True
False
13
The _______ is an argument for God's existence that begins with the premise that design requires an intelligent designer
microeveolution
design argument
14
According to the _____, we can observe the universe only because it exists in a way that allows us to observe it exist.
design argument
anthropic principle
15
Intelligent design is incompatible with the theory of theistic evolution.
True
False
16
Because of the lack of evidence form the chemical origin of life, some biologists propose the theory of _______.
primordial soup
panspermia
17
Adam and Eve are not depicted in the Bible as historical people.
True
False
18
The _______ is an argument for God's existence that compares the design of a watch to the design of the cosmos.
Age of Enlightenment
watchmaker argument
19
According to progressive creationism, God used the naturalistic mechanism of evolution to bring about life on earth.
True
False
20
In 1952, Stanley Miller and Harold Urey were able to create living organisms by combining electricity and gases.
True
False
21
The ________ is a theory that proposes early life was based on RNA instead of DNA & protein.
RNA world hypothesis
anthropic principle
22
We can assume DNA is product of intelligence b/c it's analogous to human language, the product of unintelligent minds.
False
True
23
Which of the following verses tell us sin entered the world through Adam & was atoned for through Christ?
Romans 5:12-19
1 Peter 3:15
Matthew 28:16-20
Colossians 1:16
24
Science has no testable theory for why the laws of physics exist or operate as they do.
False
True
25
Complex machine-like structures are best explained by an intelligent designer.
True
False
26
In the 18th century era, known as the ________, faith in science & human reason began to replace faith in God.
Age of Enlightenment
Microevelution
27
_____ is the belief that small adaptive changes are capable of accumulating over time to produce entirely new species.
macroevolution
microeveolution
28
The __________ says that the amount of usable energy in the universe is decreasing = must have been time when it began.
first law of thermodynamics
second law of thermodynamics
29
What does science assume about the nature of the universe?
The universe is orderly.
The universe behaves in a predicable manner.
All of the above.
The universe can be understood by the human mind.
30
Who originally formulated the watchmaker argument?
Francis Bacon
William Paley
Robert Boyle
Charles Darwin
31
Which of the following stories has been used to support the faulty dichotomy between science and religion?
Galileo was tortured & executed for promoting earth as center of universe.
Christopher Columbus's voyage corrected bilbical myth that world was flat.
All of the above
Pope Callixtus III excommunicated Haley's Comet as an agent of the devil.
32
In which of the following verses does King David marvel over the universe created by God?
Proverbs 18:15
Psalm 19:1
Psalm 8:3-5
Genesis 3:15
33
Science has only recently ben viewed as an enterprise that is incompatible with Christianity.
False
True
34
What following concepts challenge the notion that complex biological systems (e.g., the eye) could've gradually evolved?
Spontaneous generation
Panspermia
All of them
Irreducible complexity
35
Which of the following is best explained by an intelligent designer?
Language-based codes
Irreducibly complex machines
All of them
Computer-like programming commands
36
The Bible is a book of science.
True
False
37
Life is based upon an information-rich code found inside DNA that provides building instructions for molecular machines.
True
False