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Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias Flashcards | StudBud
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Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
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AP Psychology Quiz quiz to review for test on Intelligence, Testing and Bias
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1
Ability to reason speedily and abstractly, decreases in middle age
Crystallized Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
2
Learning from experience, solving problems, & using knowledge to adapt to new situations
Creativity
Intelligence
Factor analysis
Grit
3
What did research at Iranian/Romanian orphanages tell us about the role of environment?
Children will develop normally, despite being neglected
Heredity is more influential on intelligence
Impoverished environments negatively affect intelligence
It doesn't play a role in intelligence
4
Dr. Johns believes that with hard work and practice, everyone can improve their academic performance. He has...
growth mindset
an illusion
fixed mindset
stereotype lift
5
Tests that predict or measure the capacity to learn
Standardized
Mental
Achievement
Aptitude
6
What percentage of the population falls within 1 SD of the mean?
15
95
99.7
68
7
Uniform testing procedures and comparing scores with a pretested group
Reliability
Normal Curve
Validity
Standardization
8
Self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated on a negative stereotype
Grit
Test Anxiety
Stereotype Threat
Intellectual Disabilities
9
How did Spearman define g?
Using divergent thinking to solve problems
7 distinct intelligences
A single, underlying intellectual capacity
The ability to create novel solutions to complex situations
10
What is the average score on the Stanford-Binet or WAIS test?
85
130
100
70
11
Occurs when an individual is told their group is better at math so they preform better on the math SAT
achievement test
Stereotype lift
Sterotype threat
aptitude test
12
Which of the following is true regarding brain anatomy and intelligence?
Only processing speed is linked to intelligence
Size and processing speed are unrelated to intelligence
Only larger brains are linked to intelligence
Size and processing speed are linked to intelligence
13
The SAT/GRE exams are designed to predict success in college/grad school. What type of test is it?
construct validity
aptitude test
achievement test
predictive validity
14
Accumulated knowledge that increases up to old age
Crystallized Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
15
Whether a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict
Standardization
Content validity
Reliability
Predictive validity
16
Tom takes the SAT in Jan and March. His scores are closely correlated. What type of reliability?
split half
test-retest
predicitive
construct
17
Bell-shaped graph that describes distribution of intelligence
Scatterplot
Histogram
Bar Chart
Normal Curve
18
What is the variation among individuals that we can attribute to genes?
Heritability
Variability
Intelligence
Environmentality
19
Increased IQ scores around the world over time, likely due to increased education & nutrition
Global Effect
Spearman Effect
Testing Effect
Flynn Effect
20
Binet's level of performance typically associated with a certain chronological age
Predictive Age
EQ
IQ
Mental Age
21
The extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to
Validity
Normalization
Authenticity
Heritability
22
What type of validity do tests that measure depression have?
construct
predictive
content
23
Testing the same person using two halves of a test to assess test consistency
Normalization
Standardization
Validity
Reliability
24
What have twin studies demonstrated about whether intelligence is inherited?
Environment is a better predictor of intelligence
A strong correlation between heredity & intelligence
Studies are unclear in whether heredity plays a role
They haven't supported the theory
