How did Britain's economy affect industrialization there?

positively, by Britain's developed banking system, loans, climate progress

Which is a way that the new middle class transformed the social structure of Britain during industrialization?

Some members of the middle class achieved top positions in society

process of developing machine production of goods

Why were other European countries slower to industrialize than Britian?

Wars in other parts of Europe halted trade and communication

Which of the following was a result of the Agricultural Revolution?

Landowners experimented with new agricultural methods

What was a benefit of the railroad in Britian?

It offered cheap transportation for materials and goods

Which is one way that the Industrial Revolution affected cities?

It caused the population of cities to grow faster than the housing supply

Which of the following statements is true?

Communism is complete socialism where people own all property

What is an Entrepreneur?

a person who organizes, manages, and takes on the risks of a business

The philosphy of Laissez-Faire influenced early industrialists with ideas?

of a free market governed by natural laws, not government rules

Which of the following is an idea of utilitarianism?

Governments should promote the greatest good for greatest number of people

Who was in the Middle class?

social class made up of skilled workers, professionals, business

How did the War of 1812 pave the way for the United States to industrialize?

The British blockade forced the United States to develop its own industries

How did industrialization affect the natural environment of Manchester?

Coal-burning factories polluted the air

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Chapter 25 Review-The Industrial Revolution

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Questions 30

Answers

1
How did Britain's economy affect industrialization there?
negatively, Britain's overseas expansion, took jobs from British citizens
negatively, Britain's decision to forbid engineers & mechanics to leave
positively, by Britain allowing women and children to work long hours
positively, by Britain's developed banking system, loans, climate progress
2
How did landowners and aristocrats view wealthy members of the middle class?
with high regard
as outcasts
as not worthy of respect
as equals
3
Long term effect of the Industrial Revolution is most people today in industrialized countries can afford consumer goods
False
True
4
Which is a way that the new middle class transformed the social structure of Britain during industrialization?
The power structure of London shifted from the city to the country
Some members of the middle class achieved top positions in society
The middle class became the new ruling class in society
Aristocrats and wealthy landowners worked to weaken the middle class
5
Industrialization?
process of developing machine production of goods
creating factories across many countries
getiing many factories to join unions
building products at high rates of speed
6
Crop Rotation is the practice of rotating vegetables at the super market.
False
True
7
Imperialism grew out of industrialization because industrialized nations wanted to build new factories elsewhere.
False
True
8
What means "refuse to work"
union
combat
strike
intention
9
Why were other European countries slower to industrialize than Britian?
Other parts of Europe did not have as many natural resources as Britain
Wars in other parts of Europe halted trade and communication
Workers in other parts of Europe joined unions to protest industrialization
Britain would not share industrial secrets with other countries
10
Which of the following was a result of the Agricultural Revolution?
Small farmers were able to buy large amounts of land
Small farmers adopted the enclosure movement to increase their crop yields
Landowners experimented with new agricultural methods
The agricultural revolution marked the end of the industrial revolution
11
Britain forbade engineers, mechanics & toolmakers from leaving the country to keep industrial secrets from the US.
True
False
12
What was a benefit of the railroad in Britian?
It displaced England's agriculural and fishing industries
It eliminated hundreds of thousands of jobs
It encouraged people to emigrate to other countries
It offered cheap transportation for materials and goods
13
Where did the Industrial Revolution first began?
USA
Africa
England
India
14
Which is one way that the Industrial Revolution affected cities?
It caused cities to lose valuable sources of food
It caused the population of cities to grow faster than the housing supply
It caused the crime rate in cities to drop
It created technology to make cities more sanitary
15
Corporation is a business owned by stockholders who share in its profits but are not personally responsible for its debt
False
True
16
Which of the following statements is true?
Communism seek political control; socialism seeks economic control
Socialism and communism are two words for the same ideology
Socialism and communism are two completely unrelated ideologies
Communism is complete socialism where people own all property
17
The crop rotation system increased crop yields by?
Allowing more land to rest
decreasing the amount of land used to grow nutrient-depleting crops
increasing nutrients in the soil
ensuring that more of the seeds that were planted actually sprouted
18
What is an Entrepreneur?
A Disc Jockey
Cook in France
Entertainer on a cruise ship
a person who organizes, manages, and takes on the risks of a business
19
The philosphy of Laissez-Faire influenced early industrialists with ideas?
of an economy supported by tariffs on foreign goods
of public ownership of the means of production
of an economy where employers operate in the best interests of workers
of a free market governed by natural laws, not government rules
20
Which of the following is an idea of utilitarianism?
Governments shuld promote public ownership of the means of production
Governments should promote the greatest good for greatest number of people
Governments should promote the complete independence of each individual
Governments should promote unregulated captialism
21
Who am I?
Karl Marx
Andrew Carnegie
Adam Smith
Samuel Slater
22
The Industrial Revolution widened the wealth gap between industrialized and non-industrialized countries.
True
False
23
professor, philosopher from Scotland who defended Laissez faire, wrote a book “The Wealth of Nations.”
Karl Marx
Andrew Carnegie
Adam Smith
Samuel Slater
24
Nineteenth-century socialists argued that govenment should?
leave the economy alone
actively plan the economy
allow the economy to be controlled by the bourgeoisie
allow the economy to be controlled by the proletariat
25
One of the first industries to undergo major industrialization was?
coal mining
textile production
banking
railroads
26
In the 19th century, collective bargaining was carried out between?
communists and capitalists
government and unions
politicians and financial leaders
employers and employees
27
Who was in the Middle class?
Government employeesDoctorsLawyersManagersMiners
ToolmakersMechanical draftersPrinters
mill workers
social class made up of skilled workers, professionals, business
28
How did the War of 1812 pave the way for the United States to industrialize?
British prisoners from the war greatly increased the U.S. work force
The treaty that ended the war, Britain helped United States industrialize
Materials from the war influenced new American inventions
The British blockade forced the United States to develop its own industries
29
How did industrialization affect the natural environment of Manchester?
Coal-burning factories polluted the air
Factories caused erosion on former farmland around Manchester
Owners of textile mills built dams on the Irwell River
Textile mills made the Irwell River cleaner
30
What means in French to "let do"
Bonjour
Garçon
Merci beaucoup
Laissez faire

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