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Spectrum Test Prep Part 1
Spectrum Test Prep Part 1
56 terms
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1
Microcurrent
Is a cathode
Uses Argon and Non current
Has a positive and negative electrode
Mimics body electric current to educate and tone
2
Which device can tighten pores, calm, reduce edema and dilate pores?
High Frequency
Iontophoresis
Hot and Cold Hammer
Microcurrent
3
A mechanical or magnetic effect will effect skin how?
Cause erythema
Increases blood flow
Increase desquamation
Tighten the skin
4
Any public place in a facility shall be governed under the:
County Clean Air Act
Oregon Indoor Clean Air Act
The Board
Federal Guidelines
5
What is a negatively charged electrode called
Anode
Desincrustation
Cathode
6
All waste which contains blood or infectious material must be disposed of:
Plastic bag then in trash
Rigid sharps container
Glove/plastic bag marked biohazard then in covered container
Covered waste container to avoid pathogens
7
Which type of sunscreen reflects UV rays?
Mechanical
Lotion
Chemical
Physical
8
Cataphoresis uses positive pole (Anode)
False
True
9
Grounding does this:
Carries electric current away
Completes electric current & carries away
Prevents client from tripping
Stabilizes electric current
10
To infuse water soluble ingredients
Desincrustation
Iontophoresis/Ionation
Anaphoresis
Cataphoresis
11
Items that come in direct contact with client, but don’t require disinfection must be clean
False
True
12
Head lice can be treated at the discretion of the:
Authorization holder
Facility owner
Client
Facility
13
Basic substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances:
Solids
Compounds
Elements
molecules
14
Two or more substances evenly dispersed and mixable:
Emulsion
Solution
Suspension
Ointment
15
Solution that has equal hydrogen & hydroxide ions, is considered:
Positive
Negative
Acidic
Neutral
16
All waste related to the performance of services must be disposed of:
Fire retardant container
Covered container to avoid potential infectious material
Plastic bag, sealed and in covered trash container
Waste receptacle
17
Two or more atoms joined by chemical bond is a:
Protein
Neutron
Molecule
Electron
18
Grounding completes electric current and carries it away
True
False
19
Items that complement the use of tools are called:
Materials and supplies
Articles
Equipment
Tools and Implements
20
2 or more non-mixable substances with help of binder
Solution
Solution
Emulsion
Ointment
21
To apply for certification, what is not acceptable for applicant?
Internship, certification exam, fees
State certified school, transcripts, exams and fees
Proof of license in another state & pass relevant exams, affidavit
22
Written authorization to perform in one or more field of practice
Authorization
Practice right
Freelance License
Certificate
23
On pH scale, numbers less than 7 are:
Acidic solution
Chemical solution
Neutral solution
Alkaline solution
24
Atoms that are different form a:
Element
Mixture
Compound
Emulsion
25
Examples of physical sunscreen include:
Titanium dioxide & octinoxate
Homosalate & zinc oxide
Titanium dioxide & zinc oxide
Octinoxate & octisalate
26
Catophoresis produces:
Alkaline reaction, closes pores, soothes, firms tissue
acidic reaction, closes pores, soothes, firms tissue
Acidic reaction, opens pores, increases blood, softens
Alkaline reaction, opens pores, increases blood, softens
27
Items needed to operate a facility, not limited to waiting chairs
Materials & Supplies
Articles
Equipment
Tools & Implements
28
Authorization holders must observe some of dept human services, health authority, & some city, county & state regulation
True
False
29
Items which compliment services in the field of cosmetology
Equipment
Articles
Materials and supplies
Tools and Implements
30
Cosmetology disciplines include:
Esthetics
Esthetics, Hair Design, Nail technology
Barbering, Hair Design and Natural Hair Care
Barbering, Esthetics, Hair Design, Nail Technology, Natural Hair Care
31
Substance that is able to dissolve another substance:
Emulsion
Powder
Solvent
Ointment
32
Acid that promotes drying and cell turn over
Salicylic Acid
Azaleic acid
Glycolic Acid
Malic Acid
33
Anaphoresis uses a positive pole (Anode)
False
True
34
What are exemptions for licensure?
All of the above
Commissioned member of US Armed forces
Temporary makeup for photographs
Perform services w/o compensation, charities or in case of emergency
35
Substance that increases concentration of hydrogen when in water (donates H+ ions) is a
Alkaline
Acid
Alkali
Base
36
All matter that is living or was living, with carbon falls within:
Anatomy
Inorganic chemistry
Physics
Organic Chemistry
37
Protective gloves that can;t be disinfected must be disposed of
False
True
38
Anaphoresis produces:
Acidic reaction, closes pores, soothes, firms tissue
Acidic reaction, opens pores, softens tissue
Alkaline reaction, opens pores, stimulates softens tissue
Alkaline reaction, closes pores, soothes, firms tissue
39
Portable articles and instruments which authorization holder uses:
Materials and Supplies
Article
Equipment
Tools & Implements
40
Define Volt
Resistance
pressure/force pushed forward through conductor
Strength of electric current
Energy used per second
41
Which compound fill intercellular spaces in skin?
Peptide bonds
Amino acids
Carbohydrates
Lipids
42
Example of an oil in water emulsion
Blush
Lotion
Hairspray
Lipstick
43
Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen & nitrogen form basis of:
Mixtures
Elements
Compounds
Amino Acids
44
Ampere
Energy used per second
Resistance
Strength of electric current
Pressure/force pushed through conductor
45
What’s are the two polarities?
Anode (-) and Cathode (+)
High Frequency
Anode (+) and Cathode (-)
Cathode (+) and Anode (-)
46
Example of an emulsion
Cleansing bar
Eye gels
Cleansing cream
Deodorant
47
Authorization holders must adhere to:
Most city, county, state & federal ventilation requirements
All city, county, state & federal ventilation requirements
All county, state & federal ventilation requirements
All city, county, state, federal & Agency ventilation guidelines
48
All waste unrelated to performance of services must be disposed of:
Reception area
Covered waste container, Reception is exempt if not relating to service
Covered waste container in dispensary
Covered waste container
49
In kool-Aid, what does powder represent?
A concentrated solution
Solute
A dilute solution
Solvent
50
What are exemptions for licensure? Mark all that apply
Commissioned member of US Armed forces
Temporary makeup for photographs
Licensed esthetician from another state
Perform services w/o compensation, charities or in case of emergency
51
Which phase of facial cannot be replaced with microcurrent?
Treat
Massage
Mask
Exfoliate
52
The anode is usually colored red or displays a “P” or “+”
True
False
53
Cataphoresis
Positive, infuses acidic
Positive, infuses alkaline
Negative, infuses alkaline
Negative, infuses acidic
54
Cosmetology includes
Esthetics
Barbering, esthetics, hair, nail, natural hair
Hair and natural hair
55
OHM
How much energy is used in 1 second
Resistance
Strength of electric current
Pressure/force pushed through conductor
56
How are ingredients listed on product label?
Highest weight concentration listed first
Descending order by weight concentration
Ascending order by weight concentration
Lowest weight concentration listed first