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World War II Review Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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World War II Review Part 2
World War II Review Part 2
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#WWII
Flashcards
60 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
60
Answers
1
Approximately, how many Allied soldiers traveled across the English Channel to fight the Nazis?
100,000
300,000
1,000,000
3,000,000
2
Who became president when Franklin D. Roosevelt died on April 12, 1945?
John Kennedy
Harry Truman
Lyndon Johnson
Dwight Eisenhower
3
Who helped convince FDR to go forward with the Manhattan Project?
Bill Nye the Science Guy
Marie Curie
Robert Oppenheimer
Albert Einstein
4
What international governing body was created as a result of World War II?
The European Union
The League of Nations
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)
The United Nations
5
True or False. Mussolini is executed by Austrian nationalists in 1945.
FALSE
TRUE
6
Which of the following is one civilian technological effect of World War II?
cars
synthetic rubber
airplanes
zippers
7
Which area of the world did the Allies choose to focus on first in World War II?
the Pacific
Asia
Europe
the Atlantic
8
Which decisions were made by the Big Three at the Yalta Conference in February 1945?
Germany was to be divided into four occupation zones.
U.S.S.R. would declare war on Japan.
The United Nations was to be created.
The Manhattan Project would be created.
9
When was the official surrender of Japan, ending World War II?
September 2, 1945
August 6, 1945
August 15, 1945
May 8, 1945
10
What was the name of the plane that dropped “Little Boy” on Hiroshima?
Enola Gay
Remember the Maine
Eagle's Wings
Bock's Car
11
What were Americans and Filipino Allies captured in the Philippines forced to take?
Soft Under Belly of Europe
The P.O.W. March
Bataan Death March
Island Hopping
12
True or False. More than twenty Marines received the Medal of Honor for actions on Iwo Jima.
FALSE
TRUE
13
True or False. World War II helped to bring the United States out of the Great Depression.
FALSE
TRUE
14
T/F Allies used deception to divert Nazis away from where Allies intended to land in France.
FALSE
TRUE
15
What was America’s response to the attack on Pearl Harbor?
To declare crimes against humanity.
To declare neutrality.
To declare war on Japan.
To declare opposition to the Axis powers.
16
T/F U-boats were spotted off the East Coast of the United States in the fall of 1941.
TRUE
FALSE
17
Why was the Battle of Midway such a resounding success for the United States in the Pacific?
U.S. had potential to institute the Island Hopping strategy.
Four Japanese aircraft carriers were sunk.
It allowed the U.S. to have an air base closer to Hawaii.
Japan's navy was dealt devastating damage.
18
What options did Truman have concerning trying to end the war in the Pacific in 1945?
Use atomic bombs to force Japan to surrender or invade Japan
Surrender to Japan or use the atomic bombs on Japan.
Invade Japan or surrender to Japan.
Let the Soviets declare war on Japan so they can win the war
19
T/F The Home Front proved to be just as important as the soldiers fighting in World War II.
TRUE
FALSE
20
What did America do to Americans living in the United States who were of Japanese ancestry?
Nothing
Expelled them from the country.
Drafted them into the military.
Sent them to internment camps for the duration of the war.
21
Where did the United States first engage the Nazis on land?
France
Italy
Great Britain
Africa
22
Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during World War II?
Joseph Stalin
Vladimir Lenin
Mikhail Gorbachev
Nikita Khrushchev
23
Which island was the last to be invaded and captured by the Americans during World War II?
Okinawa
the Aleutian Islands
Guadalcanal
Iwo Jima
24
Why did Robert Oppenheimer say “I am become death the destroyer of worlds" at the Trinity test?
He wanted to show off knowledge of Indian religious books.
He was proud of the test and that he could destroy worlds.
He is Galactus (Marvel comics nerds will get this).
He realized the atomic bomb's potential for destruction.
25
Did most Japanese-Americans keep their businesses and homes when sent to an internment camp?
No
Yes
I have no idea
26
What was Hitler and the Nazi’s last offensive attack called?
Operation Barbarossa
Battle of Normandy
Battle of the Bulge
Battle of Britain
27
During which island hopping battle did the Marines raise the American flag over Mt. Suribachi?
Okinawa
Philippines
Guadalcanal
Iwo Jima
28
True or False. Japan did not lose any planes in the attack on Pearl Harbor.
FALSE
TRUE
29
T/F Italy surrendered to the Allies then declared war on Germany before World War II was over.
TRUE
FALSE
30
True or False. The Allied invasion of France is known as V-E-Day.
FALSE
TRUE
31
True or False. Emperor Hirohito surrendered after just one atomic bomb attack on Japan.
FALSE
TRUE
32
Where did the Allies (U.S.A. and Great Britain) invade Europe first?
Greece
Italy
France
Russia
33
Approximately how many Americans were killed in the attack on Pearl Harbor?
2,300
230
23,000
230,000
34
True or False. The GNP (Gross National Product) of the U.S. skyrocketed during World War II.
FALSE
TRUE
35
What type of policy did the Allies agree to in regard to the Japanese threat in the Pacific?
Let the Americans handle it.
The Japanese threat is not important.
Wait until the Nazis have been defeated.
An aggressive defense.
36
What was the name of the second Japanese city that was destroyed by one of our atomic bombs?
Nagasaki
Hiroshima
Tokyo
Kokura
37
Approximately how many people died as a result of World War II?
25,000,000
80,000,000
40,000,000
110,000,000
38
Which of the following islands were not part of the U.S.’s Island Hopping campaign?
Guadalcanal
Great Britain
Iwo Jima
Okinawa
39
What else did the Americans in the Home Front do to help out the war effort?
Rationed food.
Bought war bonds.
Did everything they could to help win the war.
Rationed fuel.
40
FDR and Churchill met and signed the Atlantic Charter, which statement did they agree on?
Justice = Good; Injustice = Bad
Democracy = Good; Dictatorships = Bad
Capitalism = Good; Communism = Bad
Freedom = Good; Tyranny = Bad
41
Which country lost the most people in World War II?
Germany
USA
Japan
Soviet Union
42
Which of the beaches in Normandy were the most deadly on D-Day?
Omaha
Gold
Juno
Utah
43
Approximately, how many Americans served in the Armed Forces during World War II?
10,000,000
2,000,000
7,000,000
15,000,000
44
T/F U.S. and British bombed German cities and military production centers.
FALSE
TRUE
45
T/F The Island Hopping strategy led to some of the most brutal fighting of World War I.
FALSE
TRUE
46
True or False. Hitler was captured and charged with war crimes and crimes against humanity.
FALSE
TRUE
47
Where did the U.S. troops meet the Soviet troops in Europe?
Germany
France
Russia
Poland
48
What was the approximate monetary cost of World War II in 1945 dollars?
$1 million
$1 trillion
$1 quadrillion
$1 billion
49
T/F The Homefront collected war materials items to be remade into items like nylon and metal.
TRUE
FALSE
50
T/F The USA had been building tanks, planes, and ships before the attack at Pearl Harbor.
TRUE
FALSE
51
Who were the Big Three?
Wilson, Orlando, and Daladier
Hitler, Mussolini, and Hirohito
FDR, Hitler, and de Gaulle
Stalin, FDR, and Churchill
52
T/F Germany controlled the Atlantic Ocean throughout World War II with their U-boats.
FALSE
TRUE
53
When did the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor?
September 1, 1939
December 7, 1941
May 8, 1945
June 6, 1944
54
What did the Allied victory in Africa lead to?
Allied creation of Atomic bombs.
Allied victory over the Nazis.
Allied surrender to the Axis.
Allied access to invade Europe through Italy.
55
When did the Allied invasion of France take place?
December 7, 1941
September 2, 1945
May 8, 1945
June 6, 1944
56
Approximately how many Jewish people did Hitler and the Nazis kill?
6,000,000
8,000,000
4,000,000
2,000,000
57
What was the Manhattan Project?
A top secret Nazi project to create atomic bombs.
A top secret Soviet project to create atomic bombs.
A top secret British project to create atomic bombs.
A top secret United States project to create atomic bombs.
58
T/F All Americans living in the West Coast of the USA were afraid the Japanese would attack.
TRUE
FALSE
59
T/F America’s Pacific Fleet aircraft carriers were destroyed in the attack on Pearl Harbor.
FALSE
TRUE
60
Where were the first Americans in the military attacked during World War II?
Great Britain
Pearl Harbor
The Pacific Ocean off the West Coast of the USA
The Atlantic Ocean off the East Coast of the USA