Why was Tokugawa Ieyasu upset by the success of Christian missionaries in Japan?

he feared religious uprisings & interference in politics

How did drama play a major role in Chinese society other than just being a form of entertain?

helped unify China creating a national culture

The Treaty of Tordesillas did all of the following EXCEPT?

gave the pope more authority in Protestant countries

Why was the introduction of European firearms in Japan successful?

corresponded with the warring states period of new feudalism

Columbus' voyage in the Atlantic had which of the following immediate or short-term effects?

increased tensions between Spain & Portugal

Japan's closed country policy--policy of isolationism--resulted in which of the following?

Japan developing into a self-sufficient country

Why was the caravel an important development in navigation?

it was able to withstand storms at sea

Choose the statement that best describes one of the alterior motives for European exploration.

they wanted to spread Christianity & convert non-Christians

During the 1500's, what was China's official trade policy?

only the government was allowed to trade w/foreign countries

In which way did Renaissance & Reformation ideas lead to European exploration?

caused people to challenge previous held ideas

Haikus are a unique form of poetry for which of the following reasons?

it presents images rather than ideas

Isolationism is a policy best described by which of the following?

avoiding military/political/economic involvement w/countries

European weaponry-musket & cannon-& their introduction to Japan had which effects?

forced daimyo to build castle that attracted ppl around area, changed traditional weapon of samurai from sword to gun

What was the purpose of the Treaty of Tordesillas signed by Portugal & Spain?

to decrease conflict over the claiming of new lands

For which reason did China & Japan want to limit foreign influence in their countries?

both resented impact of Europeans & missionaries especially

Hongwu's agricultural reforms resulted in all of the following EXCEPT?

decreased demand for Chinese manufactured goods

Which long-term effect did Columbus' voyage in the Atlantic have?

opened up the America's to European colonization

What two reasons kept China from becoming highly industrialized?

commerce offended Confucianism & high taxes on manufactured

Why was only the government allowed to conduct foreign trade in China?

ensure practice of policies & limit foreign influence

Which best describes China's reasoning for insisting Europeans pay tribute & perform kowtow?

Chinese viewed themselves as the center of civilized world

How did Prince Henry of Portugal influence exploration?

he founded a navigational school on the coast of Portugal

How did European battles for Indian Ocean trade affect people of Asia before the 19th century?

they remained largely unaffected by European contact

Yonglo's voyages under the command of Zheng He were conducted for which reason?

showcase the Ming court & expand China's tribute system

Hongwu implement all of the following reforms to return China to peace & prosperity EXCEPT?

beginning construction of the original Great Wall of China

Which event listed below happened after Dias sailed around Africa in Portugal's explorations?

Vasco da Gama established a direct sea route to Asia

Why were the Chinese people reluctant to accept Manchu rule?

the Manchus were non-Chinese & viewed as outsiders

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UNIT 3: Age of Exploration & Isolation to the East REVIEW

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#Portugal #Spain #Frane #England #Netherlands #Dutch East India Company #China #Japan #Isolation

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Questions 43

Answers

1
Why was Tokugawa Ieyasu upset by the success of Christian missionaries in Japan?
they refused to kowtow & follow his rules
he feared religious uprisings & interference in politics
he believed they were barbarians that would harm his people
they refused to pay tribute to his court
2
How did drama play a major role in Chinese society other than just being a form of entertain?
all of the above
sparked nationalistic feelings in Korean society
helped unify China creating a national culture
resulted in increased literacy rate among Chinese citizens
3
The Treaty of Tordesillas did all of the following EXCEPT?
gave the pope more authority in Protestant countries
drew an imaginary line in the Atlantic Ocean
gave Spanish land claim to west/Portugal land claims to east
opened up the era of European exploration & colonization
4
The European country who led the way in developing & applying sailing innovations was ________.
Netherlands
Great Britain
Portugal
Spain
5
What type of policy did Japan institute to control foreign ideas?
a closed country policy
a policy of colonization
a policy of persecution
a Zen Buddhist policy
6
Why was the introduction of European firearms in Japan successful?
corresponded w/civil war that destroyed the old feudalism
corresponded w/attempts of powerful shoguns to unify Japan
it corresponded with the end of the closed country policy
corresponded with the warring states period of new feudalism
7
Columbus' voyage in the Atlantic had which of the following immediate or short-term effects?
allowed Spain to establish a direct sea route to Asia
increased tensions between Spain & Portugal
opened up the Americas to European colonization
gave way to papal authority in European national conflicts
8
Japan's closed country policy--policy of isolationism--resulted in which of the following?
all of the above
Japan developing into a self-sufficient country
Japan going in decline due to uneducated & incompetent rule
feeling of nationalism sparked imperialist desires in Africa
9
Why was the caravel an important development in navigation?
it was able to sail against the wind
it was able to carry large crews
it was able to sail in shallow waters
it was able to withstand storms at sea
10
Choose the statement that best describes one of the alterior motives for European exploration.
they wanted new markets for their manufactured products
they wanted to add vassal states to their tribute system
they wanted to spread Christianity & convert non-Christians
all of the above
11
Which of the following major barriers hindered effective centralized government in Japan?
interference from Christian missionaries
the power of the daimyo
the difficulties of collecting taxes
dissatisfaction of the peasant class
12
The primary reason for European exploration was ____________.
spread Christianity & convert non-Christians
add vassal states to its tribute system
acquire new sources of wealth
bring glory to one's country
13
During the 1500's, what was China's official trade policy?
the government lowered tariffs on exports to promote trade
China traded only with Japan & other Asian countries
only the government was allowed to trade w/foreign countries
China openly traded with all European countries
14
In which way did Renaissance & Reformation ideas lead to European exploration?
caused people to challenge previous held ideas
caused Italian artists to flee the country to India
caused people to think more spiritually rather than secular
all of the above
15
In Tokugawa society, who was the true leader of the government?
emperor
daimyo
sultan
shogun
16
Which is NOT a technological advancement/innovation that made European exploration possible?
magnetic compass
the astrolabe
circular sails
the caravel
17
Haikus are a unique form of poetry for which of the following reasons?
it presents images rather than ideas
it is the longest form of poetry
all of the above
only form of poetry allowed under Japan's censorship laws
18
Isolationism is a policy best described by which of the following?
all of the above
exerting military/political/economic control of weak nations
placing high tariffs on imported goods & low on exports
avoiding military/political/economic involvement w/countries
19
European weaponry-musket & cannon-& their introduction to Japan had which effects?
all of the above
loss of power among daimyo & sudden collapse of feudalism
forced daimyo to build castle that attracted ppl around area
changed traditional weapon of samurai from sword to gun
20
What was the purpose of the Treaty of Tordesillas signed by Portugal & Spain?
to promote cooperation in the sharing of new sail technology
to create an alliance to offset Dutch domination in Asia
to divide up the trade routes to the East
to decrease conflict over the claiming of new lands
21
Korea was a vassal state of which country during the 1700's?
the Netherlands
Japan
the Philippines
China
22
In 1600, __________ finally completed the long process of unifying Japan.
Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Tokugawa Ieyasu
Oda Nobunaga
Zheng He
23
For which reason did China & Japan want to limit foreign influence in their countries?
all of the above
both wanted to develop as self-sufficient industrial powers
both feared the introduction of European weaponry in country
both resented impact of Europeans & missionaries especially
24
Who were the first Europeans to arrive on Japanese soil?
Spanish Jesuit missionaries
Dutch East India Company merchants
shipwrecked Portuguese sailors
Italians who traded firearms
25
Hongwu's agricultural reforms resulted in all of the following EXCEPT?
increased rice production
decreased demand for Chinese manufactured goods
improved irrigation systems & agricultural methods
growth of fish farming & commercial crops such as sugarcane
26
Which long-term effect did Columbus' voyage in the Atlantic have?
opened up the America's to European colonization
increased tensions between Spain & Portugal
allowed Portugal to establish a direct sea route to Asia
caused European nations to challenge the Catholic Church
27
Feelings of __________ eventually fueled Koreans' demand for independence from China.
anarchism
absolutism
isolationism
nationalism
28
What two reasons kept China from becoming highly industrialized?
merchants defiance of trade policies & low rice production
commerce offended Confucianism & high taxes on manufactured
missionary impact on China & inflation of due to silver
low demand for Chinese goods & high taxes on agriculture
29
Why was only the government allowed to conduct foreign trade in China?
ensure practice of policies & limit foreign influence
to keep Japan from receiving European goods & technology
most Chinese people were unable to record transactions
ensure that European silver didn't cause inflation in China
30
Which best describes China's reasoning for insisting Europeans pay tribute & perform kowtow?
China's government desperately needed financial help
Chinese rulers needed an incentive to buy European goods
Chinese viewed themselves as the center of civilized world
all of the above
31
By mid-1700's, Japan began to undergo changes in society & economy that produced which result?
all of the above
rise in commercial & industrial centers offering jobs
shift from agricultural society/economy to self-sufficient
shift in Japan from rural to urban society & city growth
32
How did Prince Henry of Portugal influence exploration?
he was the first to sail around the southern tip of Africa
he improved the astrolabe & invented the magnetic compass
he invented the caravel-a sturdier ship w/ triangular sails
he founded a navigational school on the coast of Portugal
33
How did European battles for Indian Ocean trade affect people of Asia before the 19th century?
Asian people migrated to Europe for a classical education
they remained largely unaffected by European contact
Christianity became the state religion of both Japan & China
Europeans controlled all aspects of China & Japan's society
34
East India Companies were setup to direct trade, but were unique because they could also _____.
all of the above
raise an army
make official national treaties
mint/make/coin money
35
Yonglo's voyages under the command of Zheng He were conducted for which reason?
showcase the Ming court & expand China's tribute system
celebrate the end of Mongol & Manchu rule in China
explore the Middle East & convert Muslims to Confucianism
establish trade partnerships with Western European countries
36
How did foreign trade affect Ming China?
led to smuggling of Chinese goods to Europe
introduced European technology & Christianity to China
all of the above
increased commerce & manufacturing in China
37
How were the Dutch able to gain control over Indian Ocean trade in the 1600's?
allied with England to end Portuguese domination
developed as a naval power
all of the above
paying tribute to China & driving English out of Asian trade
38
Which is NOT a good European merchants sought to obtain from India & other areas of Asia?
porcelain
sweet potatoes
spices such as nutmeg, pepper, & cinnamon
silk
39
Hongwu implement all of the following reforms to return China to peace & prosperity EXCEPT?
restoring the merit-based civil service examination system
beginning construction of the original Great Wall of China
improving irrigation & encourage growth of commercial crops
erasing any traces of past Mongol rule
40
Which event listed below happened after Dias sailed around Africa in Portugal's explorations?
Prince Henry founded a navigational school
Vasco da Gama established a direct sea route to Asia
Zheng He sailed on the first of seven voyages
the Ottomans conquered the city of Constantinople
41
Why were the Chinese people reluctant to accept Manchu rule?
the Manchus refused to uphold Confucian beliefs & morals
the Manchus were non-Chinese & viewed as outsiders
the Manchus wouldn't take a Chinese name for their dynasty
the Manchus returned power to the daimyo
42
Portugal was the leader in European exploration for which of the following reasons?
climate for progress
it was the birth of the Renaissance
low taxes on commerce & manufacturing
government support
43
How were women viewed in Chinese society under the Ming & Qing Dynasties?
inferior to men
equal to men
superior to men
Chinese women were expected to work outside the home

UNIT 3: Age of Exploration & Isolation to the East REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud