What is the significance of this image?

Michelangelo self portrait is in the skin

What's a possible reason for a shift in style between the Sistine Chapel ceiling &Last Judgment

The Protestant Reformation & the discontent with the Church

What is necessary in order for architecture to be considered Humanist?

references elements from Greece or Rome

Why was oil paint utilized?

it allowed for brighter, more luminous colors

Madonna and Child With Two Angels

What is the significance of the title?

She needed to be called a Venus to be considered acceptable

Chapel: 1303 CE, Fresco: 1305 CE

What is a possible reason for the different styles of the ceiling and the altar wall?

Michelangelo's pessimism towards the church

Look at Mary and Jesus: in what other scene do we see this same pose in the Arena Chapel?

Mary holding Jesus after he was born

How is David's youth depicted?

the helmet and sword is too big

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Italian Renaissance, High Renaissance, Mannerism

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Questions 130

Answers

1
Why did Enrico Scrovegni pay to create the Arena chapel?
he was worried about his soul
he was trying to buy his way into heaven
he was guilty of the sin of useury
all of the above
2
How would you describe the figures in the Last Jusdgement
disproportionate
all of the above
muscular
masculine
3
What is the significance of this image?
Michelangelo self portrait is in the skin
Michelangelo painted one of his enemies in the skin
It warns people to live without sinning
It is a man holding a demon
4
What is Trompe-l'oeil
perspective
an optical illusion
perfect harmony and balance
religious images
5
What's a possible reason for a shift in style between the Sistine Chapel ceiling &Last Judgment
The subject matter of each scene
The Protestant Reformation & the discontent with the Church
A different Pope commissioned each piece
Michelangelo was older and more skilled
6
Who was the model?
Raphael
Michelangelo
da Vinci
Donatello
7
Artist
Jacopo da Pontormo
Jacapa de Pontera
Jacobo di Pontero
Jacob della Ponterello
8
What does the pose suggest?
beauty
rebirth
modesty
freedom
9
Which piece utilizes oil paint?
Venus of Urbino
School of Athens
Sistine Chapel Ceiling
Birth of Venus
10
Who does David represent?
Greece
Florence
Rome
Urbino
11
What is the significance of Jesus's pose?
all of the above
it shows him leading before and after his death
he is stepping forward
demonstrates leadership
12
What is necessary in order for architecture to be considered Humanist?
creates a new Italian style
demonstrates emotion
references elements from Greece or Rome
focuses on how people live their lives
13
How is an interest in Humanism depicted here?
all of the above
the nartualism
the somber emotion
the angels expressions
14
materials
mosaic
acrylic
oil
fresco
15
what does the facial expression suggest?
exhaustion
defeat
pride
joy
16
How is this David different from others?
all of the above
He looks cocky
He is shown as the underdog
He actually looks like a child
17
Who is depicted on each side?
left=dead, right=living
left=condemned, right=blessed
left=living, right=dead
left=blessed, right=condemned
18
title
Academy of Athens
School of Athens
School of Rome
Academy of Rome
19
Which piece would be considered Mannerist?
Madonna and Child with Two Angels
Venus of Urbino
The Entombment of Christ
School of Athens
20
Why was oil paint utilized?
it allowed for brighter, more luminous colors
It was cheaper to create
it was a symbol of wealth
there was a larger variety of colors available
21
Artist
Titian
Titan
Tatiani
Tian
22
Period
High Renaissance
Mannerism
Italian Renaissance
23
date
1546-1551
1556-1561
1536-1541
1526-1531
24
what is the architecture style that utilizes post and lintel structure(horizonals w/ verticals)
transversed architecture
transvented architecture
trablature architecture
trabeated architecture
25
What is represented?
the realization of his fate
the fall of mankind
the escape into heaven
the sin of usury
26
date
1465
1470
1475
1460
27
title
Madonna and Child With Two Angels
Madonna and Child With Angels
Mary and Jesus With Angels
Mary and Jesus With Two Angels
28
Artist
Leon Battista Alberti
Cossimo Medici
Michelangelo
Filippo Brunelleschi
29
How can we identify Judas in the last supper?
he holds a bag of money
all of the above
he is reaching for the bread bowl at the same time as Jesus
his face is in shadow
30
Artist
da Vinci
Raphael
Donatelo
Michelangelo
31
Title
Palazzo Medici
Rucellai Palazzo
Medici Palazzo
Palazzo Rucellai
32
Who controlled Florence during the Renaissance?
the Pope
the king
the Rucelai
the Medici
33
Materials
Stone, Masonry
Wood, Masonry
Wood, Brick
Brick, Marble
34
artist
Alberti
Brunelleschi
Fra Filippo Lippi
Giotto
35
Title
Last Apostles
Last Supper
Last Judgement
Last Rights
36
Who patronized the artists of Rome?
the Medici
Pope John II
Pope Francis II
Pope Julius II
37
Artist
Raphael
Michelangelo
Da Vinci
Donatello
38
date
1450-1470 CE
1430-1450 CE
1420-1440 CE
1440-1460 CE
39
What is the significance of the title?
There was an old temple dedicated to Venus at Urbino
She needed to be called a Venus to be considered acceptable
Venus is an important mythological figure
Urbino was the capital of Rome at the time
40
Materials
tempera on wood
fresco
oil on canvas
oil on plaster
41
Period
Italian Renaissance
Mannerism
High Renaissance
42
Title
Last Supper
Last Rights
Last Judgement
End of Time
43
Who was David a symbol of?
Venice
Milan
Florence
Rome
44
Date
Chapel: 1302 CE, Fresco: 1304 CE
Chapel: 1304 CE, Fresco: 1306 CE
Chapel: 1301 CE, Fresco: 1303 CE
Chapel: 1303 CE, Fresco: 1305 CE
45
What is a possible reason for the different styles of the ceiling and the altar wall?
Michelangelo's pessimism towards the church
A different pope commissioned each piece
What was considered stylish at the time had changed
They were painted by different artists
46
Period
Mannerism
High Renaissance
Italian Renaissance
47
What is a possible explanation for the Mannerist style?
The Medici abolish the republic and declare themselves kings
all of the above
The protestant Reformation challenges religion
Copernicus discovers that the earth revolves around the sun
48
Look at Mary and Jesus: in what other scene do we see this same pose in the Arena Chapel?
Mary holding Jesus on her lap ad the throne of wisdom
all of the above
Mary holding Jesus after he was born
Mary holding Jesus before he is put on a cross
49
What is the focus of the space?
intricate details
perfection of shapes
power of the church
biblical meaning
50
Title
Venus of Milan
Venus of Urbino
Venus of Orvieto
Venus of Venice
51
How is David's youth depicted?
his power over the giant
all of the above
the helmet and sword is too big
the body looks strong
52
which period is characterized by pastel colors?
Mannerism
Venetian Renaissance
Florentine Renaissance
High Renaissance
53
Title
Sister Chapel
Cistern Chapel
Sixteen Chapel
Sistine Chapel
54
What is: contrast that is created by placing bright highlights next to extremely dark areas?
chiarascaro
charaschuro
chiaroscuro
chariascura
55
date
1531-1540 CE
1509-1511 CE
1529-1531 CE
1519-1521 CE
56
Period
Italian Renaissance
Mannerism
High Renaissance
57
What is a reason for the creation of the Mannerist style?
people were questioning their entire world
people eventually became bored of the art of the Renaissance
wanted different art after the war between Florence & Rome
they thought the Renaissance was just a copy of Greece &Rome
58
Which artist believed that he was more of a sculptor than a painter
Raphael
Jacopo de Pontormo
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
59
How is a heavenly feeling created?
groups of 3 and triangles represent the holy trinity
the light in the back represents heaven
all of the above
perspective lines lead your eye to Jesus
60
Why are each of the figures posed this way?
to reference either the blessed or the condemned
to communicate their own philosophical ideas
to represent heaven and earth
to signify gravity
61
Why does Venetian art (art from Venice) tend to focus on the effects of light
because they interpreted light as an important divine symbol
because they thought darkness represented evil
because oil paint could create brighter, glowing images
because of where they were located geographically
62
artist
Botticelli
Donatello
Raphael
da Vinci
63
Period
Italian Renaissance
High Renaissance
Mannerism
64
Title
Solomon
David
Daniel
Goliath
65
Why did Roman art reflect religious images & Florentine art reflect a more variety of subjects?
Roman art: monasteries patrons, Florentine art: pope patrons
Roman art: Pope patrons, Florentine art: wealthy patrons
Roman art: Pope patrons, Florentine art: churches patron
Roman art: wealthy patrons, Florentine art: churches patron
66
How does the Palazzo Rucellai reference the architecture of the Colosseum?
the materials
the arches
the columns
the windows
67
Materials
fresco
encaustic on wood
tempera on wood
oil on wood
68
What makes this piece Mannerist?
cramped composition
all of the above
impossible poses
elongated figures
69
What is a characteristic of Mannerist art?
deep colors
elongated figures
realistic space
perfect proportions
70
What was the pose influenced by?
a sculpture in the Medici's private collection
Greek pottery
Roman mosaics
The Birth of Eve
71
date
1481-1483 CE
1483-1485 CE
1484-1486 CE
1482-1484 CE
72
How does the style change between the Sistine Chapel ceiling & the Last Judgment (altar wall)
The composition becomes more filled
all of the above
The figures become less accurate
The figures become more muscular
73
Materials
mosaic
tempera on canvas
oil on canvas
oil and tempera
74
Artist
Donatello
Fra Filippo Lippi
Leonardo Da Vinci
Sandro Boticelli
75
Title
The Resurrection
Crucifixion
Entombment of Christ
Christ Removed From The Cross
76
Where was this piece created?
Umbria
Florence
Venice
Rome
77
Period
High Renaissance
Italian Renaissance
Mannerism
78
Materials
fresco
tempera on wood
tempera on canvas
oil on panel
79
materials
fresco
tempera on panel
oil on panel
mosaic
80
What does the term "Renaissance" mean?
proportion
rebirth
classical
perfection
81
What is a characteristic of Venetian art?
all of the above
religious images
bright colors
cramped compositions
82
How did Giotto create realistic space?
great depth of field
two point perspective
by showing overlap and the backs of certain figures
one point perspective
83
date
1525-1526 CE
1526-1527 CE
1527-1528 CE
1528-1529 CE
84
Title
Arena (Scravelli) Chapel
Areas (Scravelli) Chapel
Arena (Scroveigni) Chapel
Areas (Scroveigni) Chapel
85
What is usually the purpose of a subject of a painting making eye contact with the viewer?
to pull the viewer in
to allow the artist to demonstrate their skill
to make the viewer feel uncomfortable
to create a story
86
All of the following are frescos EXCEPT
Sistine Chapel Ceiling
Birth of Venus
Last Supper
School of Athens
87
What emotion is depicted?
all of the above
sadness
betrayal
shock, "who me?"
88
What do the emotions suggest about Giotto?
his anger with the church
his interest in humanism
his own depression
his loose interpretation of biblical stories
89
What scenes are depicted on the walls of the Scrovegni Chapel?
the life of the prophets
the creation
The lives of Anne, Yoakim, Mary and Jesus
the flood
90
Date
1440 CE
1430 CE
1420 CE
1450 CE
91
All of the following are considered to be artist of the High Renaissance EXCEPT:
Raphael
Michelangelo
da Vinci
Botticelli
92
Title
Pizzi Chapel
Pazzi Chapel
Pisa Chapel
Pizza Chapel
93
Materials
Granite
Wood
Bronze
Marble
94
How is Donatello's David depicted?
as a powerful soldier
as a king
as a giant
as a young boy
95
Why is this in such bad shape?
damage from world war 2
all of the above
the mixture of oil and water based paints
painting on dry plaster
96
What is Pietra Serena?
perfect proportions
a greenish-gray stone
a round decorative element
a calm feeling
97
Title
The Division of Light and Dark
The Last Judgement
The Creation of Adam
The Flood
98
date
1449-1481 CE
1459-1491 CE
1429-1461 CE
1439-1471 CE
99
date
1518-1522
1508-1512
1538-1542
1528-1532
100
What does the dog represent?
beauty
loyalty
wealth
love
101
What is sfumato?
All of the above
A smokey haze
A way to create an atmospheric perspective
A way to create realistic depth and space
102
Period
High Renaissance
Mannerism
Italian Renaissance
103
title
Birth of Venus
Birth of Aphrodite
Venus of Knidos
Aphrodite of Knidos
104
How is Mary depicted?
all of the above
sad
youthful
loving
105
What shape is utilized in the composition of many Renaissance pieces?
circle
triangle
trapazoid
square
106
How does David reflect Greek and Roman ideals?
all of the above
contrapposto
nude
free standing sculpture
107
What are the angels doing?
all of the above
helping to pull the souls up
fighting to push the souls down
blowing the horns
108
a horizontal, continuous lintel on a classical building supported by columns or a wall
Frieze
Entablature
Pilaster
Trabeated
109
Why are the colors on the Sistine Chapel ceiling so bright?
Those were the only pigments available at the time
The images needed to be viewed from the ground
Michelangelo wanted to be different from other artists
The Pope requested the colors be bright to show importance
110
Why was this scene chosen as the altarpiece?
to demonstrate the power of the church
to remind people that Jesus was human
to represent bad things happened, but good things are coming
to make a connection with the viewer
111
What are pilasters?
a decorative pattern made with bricks
flat, rectangular columns
a horizontal band across the facade of a structure
columns specific to Florence
112
What does this piece focus on?
the ritual of mass
human emotion
the death of Jesus
the betrayal of Judas
113
What is the reason for the term "High Renaissance"?
all of the above
it refers back to the High Classical period of Greece
it references the pinnacle of quality that was achieved
it is a term used by historians based on their judgement
114
Why is Ptolemy depicted with his back turned?
because no one actually knew what he looked like
because Raphael was trying to create realistic space
because his theories were widely discredited
because he was dead at the time that this piece was created
115
Date
1538 CE
1537 CE
1536 CE
1535 CE
116
material
marble and encaustic
oil on wood
brick and fresco
brick and mosaic
117
title
Libyan Sibyl
Delchic Sibyl
Elfic Sibyl
Delphic Sibyl
118
Material
all of the above
fresco
excavated tufa
masonry
119
Artist
Bernini
Alberti
Brunelleschi
Ghiberti
120
What has been removed from this scene?
all of the important figures that you would expect
all of the emotion that you would expect
all of the above
all of the symbols that you would expect
121
Period
Italian Renaissance
High Renaissance
Mannerism
122
Who is depicted?
poets and writers
artsists and their patrons
mathematicians, philosophers and scientists
religious figures
123
Period
Italian Renaissance
Mannerism
High Renaissance
124
What does the inclusion of the Last Judgment in a church tend to do?
all of the above
remind people to be good people
to remind people about the power of the religion
to signify the importance of prayer
125
What scene is depicted
The Deluge
The Last Judgement
The Creation
The Exodus
126
Period
Italian Renaissance
Mannerism
High Renaissance
127
What does humanist ART tend to focus on
people's emotions
everyday people
religious subjects
Greece and Rome
128
artist
Raphael
Michelangelo
Donatello
Leonardo Da Vinci
129
Period
Italian Renaissance
Mannerism
High Renaissance
130
artist
da Vinici
Raphael
Michelangelo
Donatello

Italian Renaissance, High Renaissance, Mannerism Flashcards | StudBud