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American Revolution Turning Point Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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American Revolution Turning Point Quiz
American Revolution Turning Point Quiz
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1
Common Sense said that while colonists owe Britain for the start of the colonies, their loyalty should have been won
False
True
2
How did Washington turn retreat into victory in New Jersey?
He enlisted Hessian soldiers
He led his troop on a surprise attack by crossing the Delaware River.
He fooled General Howe
He retreated to Virginia
3
In the Battle of Bunker Hill, the British acted first
False
True
4
On June 16, 1776, George Washington led 1,200 minutemen up Bunker Hill
True
False
5
Select all that accurately describe the parts of the Declaration of Independence
British wrongs: Reasons why the British government should be punished
Rights that belong to the people, governments job to protect those rights
Premable, Natural Rights, British Wrongs, and announcing independence
Colonies are the United States of America; all ties with Britain are cut
6
King Louis of France signed a treaty with America because of the victory at Saratoga on February 1778
True
False
7
Select what’s true about Washington’s retreat
In Autumn, Washington fought battles with Howe’s army
In November, he crossed the Hudson River into Maine
Americans retreated across the Delaware River into Pennsylvania
8
There were about 9,000 troops stationed in Boston
False
True
9
What were the events of the battle of Saratoga
Burgoyne surrendered his army on October 16, 1777
Redcoats were attacked in Vermont
Green Mountain Boys went to New York to help the Americans
10
The appointed commander of the Continental Army was George Washington of Georgia
False
True
11
Who was Ethan Allen?
Led an attack on Fort Ticonderoga
A blacksmith from Vermont
Man who lead a band of Vermonters
Led an army called the Green Mountain Men
12
Washington placed the cannons on Dorchester Heights which scared off British troops
True
False
13
Who were the men on the committee to write the Declaration of Independence?
Robert Livingston
Roger Sherman
John Hancock
Benjamin Franklin
14
This petition was called the Green Olive Petition
False
True
15
Which of these people were Patriots
William Howe
Reuben Stebbins
Colonel William Prescott
Ethan Allen
16
What was Burgoyne’s plan?
To cut off New England from other colonies
Control Hudson River and stop the flow of soldiers and supplies
General Howe to march on Albany from New Jersey
To have 4 British armies to march on Albany, from North, West, East, South
17
The Battle of Bunker Hill was an important battle of the Revolution. Which of these details are false.
The British won with 400 losses and Americans had 1,000 dead or injured
The British were prepared for this battle and only retreated once
The British won Bunker Hill while Americans won Breed’s hill
General William Howe led minutemen up Bunker Hill
18
The Declaration of Independence consisted of a preamble and 4 other parts
True
False
19
Who was General Charles Cornwallis
Discovered fires left by Washington on January 2nd, 1777
Man who set out to capture Washington
A British general who set out to retake Trenton
20
The Declaration of Independence was adopted by delegates on July 4th 1776 at dawn
True
False
21
Why was winning Fort Ticonderoga so important?
The fort contained many supplies such as cannons and gunpowder
Americans gained control of a key route into Canada
Demonstrated that the British were not prepared and would be easy to beat
22
Colonists sent out a petition to King George which...
Asked him to let them be independent
Asked him to remove the troops from the colonies
Asked him to repeal the Intolerable Acts
23
Who was John Hancock?
Member of the committee to write the Declaration of Independence
First to sign the Declaration of Independence
President of the Continental Congress
24
Loyalists tarred and feathered people known against British
True
False
25
Washington launched a surprise attack on Trenton. What is true?
The Hessian soldiers were from Germany
December 25th, Americans surprised the Hessian soldiers
Led his troops across the Delaware River
26
What are all the things King George did during the war
Recruited France to help the British troops
He hired mercenaries from Germany
He hired mercenaries from France
He ordered a blockade of all colonial ports
27
Who gave military support to the Americans after the Battle of Saratoga?
Germany
Scotland
France
China
28
The opposing sides of this war had advantages and disadvantages. Select all that are true
Most loyalists were in the New England colonies because of the wealthy
British navy was the best in the world
Loyalists included wealthy merchants
Patriots had few rifles but were good shots
29
Select all that are true about the Battle of Long Island
British pursued Washington up north
Washington had many troops but they were poorly trained
Howe had about 34,000 troops and 10,000 sailors
More than 1,400 Americans were killed, wounded, or captured.