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Biology Review
Biology Review
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#Biology review
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Spelling Bee: What process does a plant go through?
Photosynthesis & Cellular Transpiration
Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
Photosinthesis & Celular Respiration
Photosynthesys & Cellular Resparation
2
Cross a person who is homozygous dominant with a heterozygous
25%dominant 75%recessive
100% dominant 0% recessive
50% recessive 50% dominant
75% dominant 25%recessive
3
What disease is caused by nondisjuntion?
Trisomy 21
Color Blindness
Down Syndrome
Hemophilia
4
What do nitrogen fixing bacteria do in the nitrogen cycle?
Convert it into Carbon Dioxide
Consume it
Transfer it to the atmosphere
Convert it into a form that plants can use
5
Primary Consumers are always?
Carnivores
Herbivores
Birds
Fungi
6
What helps us find out if someone has a genetic disease?
Codon Chart
Gel Electrophoresis
Cladogram
Karyotype
7
What needs to be broken off to turn ATP into ADP?
Nitrogenous Base
Nucleotide Base
Phosphoric Acid
Adenosine
8
What is the chemical reaction of Photosynthesis?
Carbon Dioxide+Glucose -Light-> Oxygen+Water
Glucose+Light ---> Water+Carbon Dioxide
Glucose+Carbon Dioxide+Water -Light-> Oxygen
Glucose+Water --Light-> Carbon Dioxide
9
If there was 30% salt outside a cell and 50% inside, what happens to the cell?
It shrinks
It swells
It stays the same
It dissolves
10
What kind of symbiotic relationship is it when one organism benefits and the other is neutral?
Commensalism
Parasitism
Parasytism
Mutualism
11
What is the diffusion of water called?
Active Transport
Esmosis
Osmosis
Reverse Osmosis
12
What is used to show evolutionary relationships among a biological species?
Karyotype
Cladogram
Phylogenetic Tree
Dichotomous Key
13
What is an example of Anaerobic Respiration?
Lactic Acid Fermentation
Acidic Fermentation
Alcoholic Fermentation
Glycogenesis
14
Spelling Bee: What is the theory that explains how cells evolved?
Endersymbiosis
Endosimbiosys
Endosymbiosis
Indosymbiosis
15
What can an enzyme be classified as?
Carbohydrate
Protein
Catalyst
Substrate
16
Think fast! Which of these is NOT a part of an animal cell?
Cell Wall
Chloroplasts
Mitochondria
Vacuole(s)
17
What do plants go through?
Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Alcoholic Fermentation
18
Spelling Bee: What is the subunit of a Carbohydrate?
Monosaccharide
Monosackaride
Monosacharyde
Monossacaride
19
What kind of dominance is it when the organism expresses a blend of the 2 traits?
Interdominance
Mendelian
Codominance
Incomplete
20
What % of energy is NOT passed on as it progresses through the food pyramid/web?
50%
80%
10%
90%
21
What does the Xylem carry throughout the plant? How about the Phloem?
Nutrients; Minerals
Food; Water
Minerals; Nutrients
Water; Food
22
Spelling Bee: What is the process of acquiring DNA fingerprints for paternity tests?
Gel Electrophorisys
Jel Electrophoryses
Gel Electrophoresis
Jel Electrophoresis
23
What is in RNA that is NOT in DNA?
Guanine
Thymine
Uracil
Adenine
24
Spelling Bee: Be careful! Which of these is a blood clotting disease?
Hemophylia
Hemophilia
Kleinfelder's
Homophilia
25
Which structure is used for locomotion?
Contractile Vacuole
All of the Above
Flagella
Cilia
26
What is unique about stem cells?
They are undifferentiated
They carry glucose throughout a plant
They are only located in plants
They carry more oxygen that blood cells
27
Describe Glycolysis
2 ATP are made
All of the above
Happens before respiration
34 ATP are made
28
What is the animal at the top of the food web/pyramid called?
Tertiary Consumers
The Boss
Apex Alien
Apex Predator
29
Mitosis can be classified as?
Cell Specialization
Asexual Reproduction
Cell Division
Sexual Reproduction
30
From what areas of concentration do molecules move in active transportation?
Low->High
High->Low
31
Order: Order these phases from first to last
S->G1->G2->Mitotic
G0->G1->G2->S->Mitotic
G1->S->G2->Mitotic
G1->G2->S->Mitotic
32
What kind of growth is the human population?
Linear
Exponential
Logistic
Carrying Capacity
33
Think fast! Which of the following is an abiotic factor?
Fish
Water
Trees
Mushrooms
34
What kind of structure is similar but serves different purpose?
Analogous
Homozygous
Homologous
Heterozygous
35
Order: Order the phases from first to last
Pro-Meta-Ana-Telo
Meta-Pro-Ana-Telo
Pro-Ana-Meta-Telo
Meta-Ana-Pro-Telo
36
What kind of solution allows a cell to swell?
Heterotonic
Hypotonic
Isotonic
Hypertonic
37
What does Meiosis produce?
4 haploid cells
4 diploid cells
4 identical cells
2 identical cells
38
Think fast! What phase do alleles cross over?
Prophase
Anaphase
Interphase
Metaphase
39
During what phase does DNA replication occur?
G0
G2
S
G1
40
What is it called when both alleles express the same trait?
Dominant
Crossing Over
Homozygous
Heterozygous