What is the Renaissance?

Period after Middle Ages when art/literature was ”reborn”

Joan of Arc gave the French

a sense of national identity and density

The act of giving money for a cause or a business

the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular count

What is a Viceroyalties?

province ruled by viceroys (direct respresentatives of the king)

It's a small, maneuverable sail ship

importance of human worth rather than supernatural

Who was Johannes Gutenberg?

The inventor of Gutenberg bible and printing press

What is a Conquistador?

A Spanish conquerors who soon arrived in the America's

What was the Treaty of Tordesillas?

treaty dividing the world between the Spanish and Portuguese

What was the purpose of the encomienda system?

Help the Spanish get labor from the natives and "protect" them in return

Christian humanists believed

in the ability of human beings to reason and improve

What is Individualism?

Belief of the importance of the individual

What was the Columbian Exchange?

exchange of plants & animals between the old & new worlds

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AP Unit 1 Renaissance and Age of Discovery

34 termsStudBud Administration603 plays

This is the review of major people and vocabulary in Unit 1 AP European History.

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Questions 34

Answers

1
What is the Renaissance?
Period before Middle Ages when art/literature was “rebirthed
Period before Civil War when all of the civilians rebelled
Period after Middle Ages when art/literature was ”reborn”
Period after the first World War when militarism “rebirthed”
2
In Raphael's School of Athens he has created a sense of depth. How has he done this?
The use of balance
The use of fresco
He has used linear perspective
The use of bright colours
3
What was one problem with Ptolemy's Geography?
It wasn't widely known (making it hard to access)
It lacked the Americas
It failed to list the species of animals in each country
It was written in Latin
4
Machiavelli wrote_______
A Midsummer's Night Dream
The Prince
Othello
Utopia
5
Joan of Arc gave the French
new allies within the church
access to a vast peasant army
a skilled military leader
a sense of national identity and density
6
What is patronage?
The act of giving money for a cause or a business
The act of painting specific church scenes
The depiction of the Holy Trinity
The act of asking God for forgiveness
7
Who wrote Utopia?
Gutenburg
Shakespear
Erasmus
Sir Thomas Moore
8
What is Vernacular?
a forbidden language
the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular count
the language that was required in the catholic church
very expensive art
9
The Black Death is also known as?
Bird Flu
Chicken Pox
Bubonic Plague
Malaria
10
What is another word for the Atlantic Slave trade?
Rectangle Trade
Triangle Trade
Circle Trade
Square Trade
11
Who sculpted this David?
Bernini
Michelangelo
Donatello
Van Eyck
12
What is a Viceroyalties?
A colony ruled by Vice News
When the Vice President to the King is running a territory
What they called the royalties the Natives were forced to pay
province ruled by viceroys (direct respresentatives of the king)
13
What was not a work of art by Leonardo da Vinci?
Mona Lisa.
Last Supper.
Sistine Chapel Ceiling.
Vitruvian Man.
14
This painting is part of what art movement?
Baroque
Mannerism
Italian Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
15
Who was Petrarch?
Father of Humanism
Painter
Pope
Architect
16
Who was the best known of all the Christian humanists?
Filippo Brunelleschi
Martin Luther
Desiderius Erasmus
Albrecht Durer
17
What is the name of the Africa-to-America leg of this trade route?
The Middle Passage
The Trans-Saharan Trade
The Primo Passage
The Lower Passage
18
when did Christopher Columbus Reach "America"
1471
1437
1582
1492
19
Who took over the Inca empire?
Francisco Pizarro
Hernan Cortez
Christopher Columbus
George Washington
20
what is a caravel
It's a small, maneuverable sail ship
It is a big boat
It's a cruise ship
It's a camel used to travel
21
What is humanism?
one of Islam's five pillars
a version of the geocentric theory
a protestant denomination
importance of human worth rather than supernatural
22
Where did John Cabot Explore
Mexico
North America
Other
South America
23
Northern Renaissance artists had a love for
geometry
extreme detail
mythology
the Classics
24
Who was Johannes Gutenberg?
The inventor of Gutenberg bible and printing press
none of the above
The inventor of the wheel and bible
The inventor of the printing press and wheel
25
What is a Conquistador?
A Christian Missionary
The Capital of Portugal
A Spanish conquerors who soon arrived in the America's
A monster from the dark woods
26
What was the Treaty of Tordesillas?
treaty guaranteeing England's economic gain
treaty between European pirates to not steal from each other
treaty giving rights to indigenous people
treaty dividing the world between the Spanish and Portuguese
27
What was the purpose of the encomienda system?
To equally share all goods and resources for the good of the people.
Encomienda is just economy in Spanish, so trading of goods and services.
Help the Spanish get labor from the natives and "protect" them in return
To enslave the natives, so they have no freedom in any way with no benefit
28
Which is not a principle of Individualism?
Economic Freedom
Cooperation
Private Property
Individual Rights and Freedoms
29
who took over the Aztec empire
Ferdanan magellen
Hernan cortez
Queen isabella
Jhon caboot
30
Where did Cartier sail from?
English
France
Spain
Dutch
31
The Hundred Years War was fought between what two countries?
Spain and France
Italy and Carthage
France and England
England and Germany
32
Christian humanists believed
Education only
in the ability of human beings to reason and improve
Faith only
in the ability of human beings having only faith
33
What is Individualism?
Belief of the importance of the individual
Belief that man is not worthy
Belief that the individual is below all
Belief that the individual is subordinate to the church
34
What was the Columbian Exchange?
plants and animals that came from Europe to America
Plants and animals that came from America to Europe
exchange of plants & animals between the old & new worlds
exchanging pre-columbian art

AP Unit 1 Renaissance and Age of Discovery Flashcards | StudBud