World History SR and Enlightenment

During the enlightenment, philosophes believed that 

I wrote the “Wealth of Nations” , and was the father of modern capitalistic economics (laissez-faire) who am I?

 New way of thinking about the natural world based on observation and a willingness to question.

Ptolemy believed that the ____________________was at the center of the universe

The Enlightenment is also known as the

  Wrote Leviathan, believed humankind was sinful and needed an absolute monarchy.

All of the following were factors leading to the SR except

God was a deistic Creator , cosmic clockmaker, created the universe and then stepped back left it running like a clock

     __used math calculations to prove planets orbits were elliptical rather than circular; 3 laws of planetary motion

I wrote Leviathan, in which I argued that the state must have a strong central government to manage evil human behavior

Which Enlightenment thinker had the most influence on the “Declaration of Independence”?

 Put together the Encyclopedia to changes society’s way of thinking.

He claimed desire, rather than reason, governed human behavior.

 Who said “Man is born free, but everywhere is in chains”

What is Immanuel Kant’s definition of Enlightenment? 

Which philosopher said, "I think, therefore, I am" and "doubt everything."

 I said “ I might not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.” Who am I? 

Which philosopher is NOT correctly matched with the book he wrote?

the human mind was born as a blank slate and registered input from the senses passively

wrote Wealth of Nations, The book is considered the “Bible” of capitalism.

I am known for creating the law that explains the characteristics of gases, who am I ?

Which of the following posed theories that brought him into direct conflict with the Church?

____ is essential to Science and progression

What is the motto of the Enlightenment, and who created it?

The group of social critics in Enlightenment France were called

I was the first governmental document of the United States, I established the US as a republic, but I provided a weak go

According to John Locke, the chief role of government was

Johann Sebastian Bach and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart became famous for being

Which philosopher said, "The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing."

How many constitutional amendments are in the U.S. Bill of Rights?

Who argued every person is born with a tubular rasa, or blank slate?

Who said “Crush the infamous thing!” and to what thing was her referring?

The willingness of people to hand over their rights to a ruler in exchange for law and order in society was called the

 Which of the following was an Austrian emperor who implemented several Enlightenment reforms including education

What was one of the contributions made by women in the Enlightenment?

 Which statement relates to the stamp act?

 What is skepticism? 

 According to Galileo, which statement demonstrates a new approach to the Scientific method

which 16th century thinker asked "what do I know?" and argued that morals may be relative?

The writings of the Enlightenment philosophes in Europe influenced later political revolutions such as the AR & FR bc

Who commanded the Continental Army?

 What was Francis Bacon’s contribution to the Scientific Revolution?

believed that too much emphasis on property, and not enough consideration of people, was a cause of social injustice

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

I discovered the way blood circulates through the body, who am I?

___ refers to a philosophical movement in the 18^th century that changed our view toward government

Wrote the Spirit of Laws, argued for checks and balances and separation of powers in government

Argued for women’s rights, believed the power of men over women was wrong and they women should be involved in politics

 All humans have a heart, Tom is human, so Tom must have a heart is an example of 

Philosophes spoke passionately against tyranny and oppression. name two historical events most likely inspired by such

Which of the following was a result of the scientific revolution

 Grand ornate style of architecture during the Enlightenment

Which philosopher argued for the separation of powers?

 I said, “To every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.” Who am I? 

Wrote Common Sense, which argued for colonial independence from Britain; showed Enlightenment in action

      ____________________ was the first to argue that the sun was the center of the universe.

  Philosopher who said, “I think therefore I am” ; Believed the universe was made up of mind and matter

 What was the purpose of salons during the Enlightenment?

According to Hobbes, what is the purpose of government?