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AP World History Period 5/6 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5/6 Review
AP World History Period 5/6 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
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1
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A renewed war against the west
2
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All were committed to republicanism
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
All favored extended voting rights to women
3
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Rapid industrialization in the region
Few changes in social structures
Racial equality
Gender equality
4
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
Haiti
Brazil
British Caribbean colonies
United States
5
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Korea
China
Japan
Ottoman Empire
6
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
the rising hegemony of China
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
The first sustained global contact and trade
7
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the agricultural revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the end of the slave trade
the Industrial Revolution
8
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Africa
China
United States
Latin America
9
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
search for a utopian society
commitment to revolution
appeal of socialist ideas
Demand for labor overseas
10
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people worked for wages
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
11
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to grow opium in Japan
The right to fish in Japanese waters
Japan = a U.S. colony
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
12
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
13
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Westernization
Urbanization
Nationalism
Revolution
14
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
Spread capitalism and democracy
attract immigrants to Europe
15
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to recreate society from scratch
experienced no participation by women
sought to preserve existing liberties
16
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
slaves
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
women
people of mixed race
17
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Thomas Hobbes
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
John Locke
18
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
slaves
women
propertied white men of middle class
white men without property
19
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Rubber
Steel
Electricity
Textiles
20
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
elite women in China
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
lower class women in industrial cities
middle class women in Industrialized cities
21
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
France
Belgium
United States
Germany
22
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Women
Working class
Aristocracy
Middle class
23
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
nations
monarchs
republics
empires
24
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Taiping Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Boxer Rebellion
25
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Race
Slavery
Gender
Political ideas
26
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
abortion rights
equal employment opportunities
the right to vote
child care issues
27
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
France
Russia
Britain
Austria-Hungary
28
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the abolition of the slave trade
the collapse of European overseas empires
the feminist movement
29
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
30
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
31
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
A totalitarian State
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
a state made up of middle class
32
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a yellow peril
a detribalization
an African Reformation
a civilizing mission
33
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
British conquest of Quebec
Slave rebellion in Haiti
Colonization of Brazil
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
34
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
access to natural resources
strong labor unions
ample supply of workers
supply of capital
35
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
They didn't industrialize first
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
36
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
The same outcome
37
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Stability of Royal government in Spain
Language barriers
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
38
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
France
Britain
Russia
United States
39
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Luxury
Hard Work
Racial equality
Social Justice
40
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
41
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
Bushido
Nationalism
42
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
Southeast Asia
Southwest Asia
43
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
the end of feudalism
The creation of the United States of Latin America
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The political unification of Germany and Italy
44
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
45
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
the state
trade unions
serfs
political parites
46
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress