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Hair chemistry tlk Flashcards | StudBud
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Hair chemistry tlk
Hair chemistry tlk
36 terms
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Cosmetology
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36 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
36
Answers
1
Acids tend to taste:
Sour
Sweet
Salty
Bitter
2
Amino acids that create proteins are linked together end to end:
Peptide bonds
Alkaline bonds
Side bonds
Salt bonds
3
Which of the following conditions is an example of chemical change?
Water to steam
Raindrops turning to snow
Oxygen and hydrogen combining to form water
Water to ice
4
Atoms that are different form a(n):
Mixture
Element
Emulsion
Compound
5
Which bonds found in the hair can be easily broken by heat or water?
Peptide bonds
Van deer Waals forces
Disulfide bonds
Hydrogen bonds
6
Water molecules have 2 hydrogen atoms and 1:
Sulfur atom
Nitrogen atom
Helium atom
Oxygen atom
7
When amino acids combine to form the protein of the hair:
They take on a spiraling configuration
The hair’s amino acid content will increase
The hair’s amino acid content will decrease
They form a new amino acid group
8
All matter that is living or was alive at one time, with carbon present, falls within the scientific division of;
Inorganic chemistry
Organic chemistry
Physics
Anatomy
9
Protons have which type of electrical charge?
Neutral
Positive
None
Negative
10
PH balanced refers to a product that ranges from a PH of:
6.5-7.0
7.5-10.5
11.5-12.0
4.5-5.5
11
Hair consists of 97%:
Keratin
Electrons
Trace minerals
Protons
12
What is created when amino acids join together in chains?
Chemicals
Compounds
Proteins
Elements
13
Matter with definite weight and volume but no definite shape is called:
A liquid
A solid
Organic
A gas
14
Atoms that are the same form a(n)?
Mixture
Compound
Element
Emulsion
15
If a product label lists water, cetyl alcohol, tocopherol, and panthenol, what ingredient has the largest amount?
Water
Tocopherol
Panthenol
Cetyl alcohol
16
Distilled water with a PH of 7 is considered:
Neutral
An acid
An alkali
A salt
17
The simplest atomic structure is:
Sulfur
Carbon
Oxygen
Hydrogen
18
Rinses, which affect mostly the surface of the hair:
Can be detrimental if allowed to build up on the hair
Repair broken bonds of the hair
Usually penetrate deep into the hair
Are usually left on the hair for 30 minutes before removing
19
On the PH scale, numbers less than 7 indicate a(n):
Acidic solution
Alkaline solution
Neutral solution
Chemical solution
20
All the following statements regarding PH are true EXCEPT:
Values below 7 indicates more acidity
PH indicates if a substance is acidic, neutral, or alkaline
Values below 7 indicate more alkalinity
Indicates a neutral substance
21
Why is it recommended to add heat during the process when working with conditioners
To close the cuticle
To open the cuticle
To strengthen the cuticle
To loosen the cuticle
22
Water freezing and becoming ice is an example of what kind of change.?
Physical
Molecular
Chemical
Elemental
23
How far can healthy hair be stretched without breaking when wet?
0.5
0.1
0.75
0.3
24
What makes up the primary composition of hair?
Protons
Keratin
Electrons
Trace minerals
25
The most accurate method of measuring PH is with;
Indicator liquid
PH paper
Indicator paper
A PH meter
26
The term used to identify anything that occupies space is called:
Gas
Matter
Organic
Solid
27
What is the PH range of hair, skin, and nails?
4.5-5.5
7.5-10.0
11.5-12.0
6.5-7.0
28
Which of the following items has/have definite weight and volume but no definite shape?
Hair
Conditioners, solutions, and shampoos
Oxygen
Ice cube
29
The primary ingredient in most shampoos is:
Minerals
Dimethicones
Deionized water
Conditioner
30
The atomic number of a particular element indicates:
The number of neutrons in a single atom
The numbers of atoms in a single element
The number of protons in a single atom
The number of electrons in a single atom
31
A solution that has more positive hydrogen ions than negative hydroxide ions is:
Neutral
Acidic
Slightly alkaline
Alkaline
32
In what PH range is skin and hair?
4.5-5.5
6.5-7.0
7.5-10.0
11.5-12.0
33
All the following statements about PH are true except:
PH indicates whether a substance is acidic, neutral, or alkaline
Values below 7 indicate more alkalinity
Value below 7 indicates more acidity
7 indicates a neutral substance
34
Carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen form the basis of:
Compounds
Amino acids
Elements
Mixtures
35
Neutrons have which type of electrical charge?
Negative
Positive
Chemical
None
36
The term used to identify anything that occupies space and has weight is called:
Matter
Organic
A solid
A gas