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Topic 10: Renaissance and Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 10: Renaissance and Reformation Review
Topic 10: Renaissance and Reformation Review
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#italianrenaissance #northernrenaissance #martinluther #indulgences #scientificrevolution
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1
Rising interest in human achievement and Ancient Greece and Rome are...
Reasons for the start of the Crusades
Reasons for the start of the Protestant Reformation
Reasons for the start of the Renaissance
Reasons for the start of the Catholic Reformation
2
Martin Luther and John Calvin originally intended to just make changes to the Catholic Church
True
False
3
Which reformation were the Jesuits associated with?
English Reformation
Protestant Reformation
Catholic Reformation
4
Architecture went from a ______ style in the Middle Ages to a ________ style in the Renaissance
Greek and Roman; Gothic
Gothic; Greek and Roman
5
During the __________________, people had more of a SPIRITUAL outlook on the world.
Modern Era
Prehistoric Era
Middle Ages
Renaissance
6
Which reformation is Martin Luther associated with?
Protestant Reformation
English Reformation
Catholic Reformation
7
Other leader of scientific revolution who stressed observation and experimentation
Bacon
Descartes
Newton
Harvey
8
What was the last straw that motivated Martin Luther to nail the 95 theses to the Church door?
Pope being too powerful
Indulgences
Political alliance between pope and Holy Roman Emperor
Baptism of infants
9
During the ________________, people viewed the world from a SECULAR outlook.
Modern Era
Renaissance
Middle Ages
Prehistoric Era
10
Religious freedom and tolerance grew after the initial violence of the Reformation
False
True
11
Which of the following is NOT an accusation waged against Medieval Church?
Pope demonstrated weakness in his power
The Church had shady ways of using its money
The Church was teaching errant (misguided) doctrine
The Church had become too political
12
Came up with heliocentric nature of the solar system...
Harvey
Copernicus
Galileo
Newton
13
The Protestant Reformation happened before the Catholic/Counter Reformation
True
False
14
Name the artist of this painting...
Titian
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Raphael
15
____________ created the printing press, and the first item he printed was a ____________.
Gutenberg; newspaper
Gutenberg; Bible
Luther; Bible
More; newspaper
16
Which of these was not a humanist?
Petrarch
Erasmus
Thomas More
Martin Luther
17
Which reformation was the Inquisition in Rome and Spain associated with?
Protestant Reformation
Catholic Reformation
English Reformation
18
What was someone in the Renaissance who financially supported art?
Humanists
Iconoclasts
Protestants
Patrons
19
Which reformation was indulgences associated with?
Protestant Reformation
Catholic Reformation
English Reformation
20
Renaissance is the French word meaning...
Restarted
Recreated
Rebirth
Recharged
21
This Italian poet/humanist wrote poems about love and real emotion; Sonnets to Laura
Thomas More
Petrarch
Machiavelli
Erasmus
22
People who wished to unlock the potential of the human mind by imitating the Greeks and Romans
Humanists
Scholars
Teachers
23
Italian astronomer who created the telescope...
Bacon
Harvey
Galileo
Newton
24
This man started a theocracy in Switzerland and believed in predestination...
Martin Luther
Machiavelli
Erasmus
John Calvin
25
Which reformation was John Calvin associated with?
Catholic Reformation
Protestant Reformation
English Reformation
26
Name the artist of this painting...
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Titian
Raphael
27
Lorenzo Medici was known for...
Being the most well-known patron during the Renaissance
Protesting the Catholic Church
Being the most well-known Bible scholar
His invention of flying contraptions
28
Name the architect of this building...
Brunelleschi
Titian
Michelangelo
Raphael
29
Early physician who studied blood circulation through veins and arteries
Newton
Bacon
Harvey
Descartes
30
What are subjects such as poetry, grammar, and rhetoric called?
Advanced subjects
Humanities
Advanced placement courses
Liberal arts
31
Which reformation was the Council of Trent associated with?
English Reformation
Catholic Reformation
Protestant Reformation
32
Name the artist of this painting...
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Titian
33
The English Reformation occurred before the Protestant Reformation
True
False
34
Where did the Renaissance begin?
France
Italy
England
Spain
35
Which reformation was King Henry VIII associated with?
Protestant Reformation
Catholic Reformation
English Reformation
36
This humanist criticized the Catholic Church in his book Praise of Folly...
Petrarch
Erasmus
Martin Luther
Machiavelli
37
Queen Elizabeth ruled before Queen Mary
False
True
38
Which of these issues did John Calvin and Martin Luther NOT see eye to eye on?
Political alliance between pope and Holy Roman Emperor
Infant baptism
Indulgences
Predestination
39
This humanist described a perfect society in his book Utopia...
John Calvin
Erasmus
Martin Luther
Thomas More
40
The Italian Renaissance occurred before the Northern Renaissance
True
False
41
King Henry VIII broke from the Catholic Church in the English Reformation because...
He disagreed with the use of indulgences
He desired an anullment/divorce from his wife Catherine
He believed in promoting more religious tolerance/freedom
The pope was rivaling his power
42
What group was formed by the Catholic Church as a response to the Protestant Reformation?
The Masons
The Jesuits
The Society of Catholics
The Monks
43
These two tried to reform the Church in the 1300s & thought the Bible should be in vernacular
Luther and Calvin
Da Vinci and Michelangelo
Petrarch and Erasmus
Wycliffe and Hus
44
German monk who nailed 95 Theses to the Catholic Church door in Wittenberg, Germany...
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Erasmus
Petrarch
45
Which reformation is the Anglican Church associated with?
Catholic Reformation
English Reformation
Protestant Reformation
46
Name the artist of this painting...
Michaelangelo
Brunelleschi
Leonardo Da Vinci
Raphael
47
"Bloody" Mary Tudor tried to do what?
Convert all of England to Calvinism
Convert all of England back to Catholicism
Bring peace to England after religious turmoil
Promote religious tolerance
48
This man wrote The Prince and gave political instructions to rulers...
Machiavelli
Thomas More
Petrarch
Da Vinci
49
English scientist who created the theory of gravity
Descartes
Harvey
Newton
Bacon
50
Which of these is a reason the Renaissance began in Italy?
Italy had just gone through a long period of peace
The economy in Italy struggled
Italians constantly observed the ruins of the Roman Empire
Location of Catholic Church
51
Who created the dome on St. Peter's Basilica?
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Brunelleschi
Michelangelo
52
Leader of scientific revolution who believed human reasoning was best way to gain truth
Bacon
Newton
Descartes
Harvey
53
Which reformation was Queen Mary and Elizabeth associated with?
Catholic Reformation
Protestant Reformation
English Reformation
54
Why were the men from last question less successful @ reforming the Church as Luther & Calvin?
They were arrested before their word got out
Burned at the stake
Printing press not available yet
Less transportation available
55
Why was the Index of Forbidden Books issued by the Catholic Church?
To keep people from moving away from Europe
To keep people from knowing indulgences were wrong
To keep people from becoming Protestant
To keep people from not buying Catholic books
