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Body Systems
Body Systems
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#human body
Flashcards
75 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
75
Answers
1
Your muscles are apart of what body system?
circulatory
muscular
nervous
respiratory
2
Your lymphatic system works directly with what two systems?
muscular and skeletal
immune and digestive
immune and circulatory
integumentary and immune
3
If part of your liver is removed, it can grow back.
True
False
4
What is the small intestine's job?
to move food from your mouth to your stomach
to move food from your stomach to your small intestine
to absorb nutrients
to connect to the small intestine
5
Your biceps are located..
in your leg
on the top of your arm
on the bottom of your arm
in your calf
6
The three parts of a neuron?
axon and dendrite
cell body
axon, fiber, myelin sheath
dendrite, cell body, axon
7
What protects your lungs, liver, and heart?
bones
heart
rib cage
skin
8
All body systems work together to create a state of
Homeostasis
Happiness
Sickness
Denial
9
After food leaves your large intestine, where does it go?
mouth
small intestine
out of your body
stomach
10
Food travels from your mouth to your?
stomach
large intestine
esophagus
small intestine
11
Your kidneys are apart of what body system?
circulatory
respiratory
digestive
excretory
12
The small hair-like structures that increase the small intestine's surface area are called
folds
villi
cilia
hairs
13
Smoking is bad for your lungs.
False
True
14
Your femur is located in your
upper arm
buttocks
thigh
skull
15
Your kidneys..
clean the fluid in your body and get rid of most of it
clean the fluid in your body then put it back into your body
clean your blood before it gets put back into your system
16
Bones are attached to bones by what?
tendons
ligaments
17
The two upper chambers of the heart are called
veins
ventricles
arteries
atrium
18
What regulates the digestive system?
lungs
bones
heart
stomach
19
The master gland located in your brain is called the
pituitary gland
adrenal gland
gonads
thyroid
20
White blood cells do what?
protect you from pathogens
stop you from bleeding
send messages throughout your body
carry oxygen and nutrients
21
What do skeletal muscles do?
connect to your muscles and move just your legs
connect to your bones and move your bones when you want to
connect to your bones and move on their own
22
Your quadriceps are located in your..
thigh
arm
leg
calf
23
What controls the nervous system?
heart
lungs
stomach
brain
24
How do your teeth help digestion?
help you smile
mix with saliva
break down your liquids
break down your food
25
What body system is your stomach apart of?
nervous system
digestive system
respiratory system
circulatory system
26
Your left lung is smaller than your right lung.
False
True
27
Your kidneys clean your blood
True
False
28
What nutrient cleans out the digestive tract?
plants and animals
plants and vegetables
bread and animals
fruits and vegatables
29
The second line of defense for your body includes
fever, killer T cells and B cells
fever, inflammation and phagocytes
fever, skin, and infammation
skin, hair and nails
30
The system that regulates hormones is called the
digestive system
lymhatic system
endocrine system
nervous system
31
What is your heart's job?
help you think hard
to send messages
to pump blood through your body
to help you balance
32
What is your pulse rate?
The number of times you check your pulse
How slow your heart is beating
The number of times you send messages
The number of times your heart beats
33
Where are your pectoral muscles?
your leg
your chest
your arm
your stomach
34
Food travels from your small intestine to your?
stomach
out of your body
esophagus
large intestine
35
What is the storage tank that holds your urine?
kidneys
bladder
ureter
liver
36
Where does lymph get filtered?
Liver
Spleen
Kidneys
Lymph nodes
37
What do red blood cells do?
send messages throughout your body
stop you from bleeding
carry oxygen
protect you from germs
38
What is the main organ of the circulatory system?
Heart
Brain
Stomach
Lungs
39
About how many muscles are in your body?
640
500
540
less than 600
40
The heart belongs to what body system?
digestive system
respiratory system
nervous system
circulatory system
41
The two types of bone tissue are
spongy and concrete
spongy and compact
fibers and calcium
soft and hard
42
Your deltoid muscles are located...
back
leg
shoulder
arm
43
What is tube that connects your throat to your stomach?
esophagus
diaphragm
trachea
stomach
44
A job of the liver is to..
produce bile
store food
help blood flow
clean your body
45
What is the name of the muscle that helps your lungs to breathe?
Esophagus
Driceps
Diaphragm
Trachea
46
When you breathe in, what are you taking in?
oxygen
nothing
carbon dioxide
air
47
When you exercise, is your pulse high or low?
high
low
48
The largest muscle in your body is located on..
your leg
your back
your bottom
your stomach
49
Your nervous system is divided into what two sections..
central and peripheral
skeletal bones and muscles
fast and slow sections
neurons and hormones
50
What are the small air sacs in the lungs called?
trachea
stomach
alveoli
bronchi
51
What cells produce antibodies?
Macrophages
B cells
Killer T cells
Helper T cells
52
What body system do your lungs belong to?
digestive system
circulatory system
respiratory system
nervous system
53
What is the name of the muscle that helps your heart beat?
cardiac
circulatory
skeletal muscles
smooth muscles
54
Your integumentary systems consists of your
skin, hair and nails
neurons, stomach and eyes
hair, nails and muscle
skin, hair and teeth
55
The product of your excretory system is what?
urine
poison
water
food
56
The oil glands in your skin are called ________ glands and secrete_______.
sebaceous, sebum
sebaceous, sweat
sweat, sweat
sweat, sebum
57
After food leaves your stomach, where does it go?
esophagus
large intestine
small intestine
mouth
58
A nerve cell is called a
axon
neuron
pathogen
synapse
59
The lub dub sound that your heart makes are
the blood moving
the muscles contracting
the valves closing
60
What food group should you eat the least of?
dairy
bread
meat
fats and simple carbs
61
Your vertebrae protect your
stomach
brain
heart
spinal cord
62
Most of the water that filters through your kidneys gets put back into your system.
false
true
63
The first line of defense for your body includes your
both of these
skin
mucous membranes
64
Digestion begins where?
stomach
small intestine
mouth
large intestine
65
What body system does your brain belong to?
respiratory system
nervous system
digestive system
circulatory system
66
How many sections of the brain are there?
6
3
1
8
67
Your trapezius muscles are located..
in your back
in your chest
in your leg
in your arm
68
Your abdominal muscles are located..
on your stomach
in your leg
in your arm
on your back
69
Hormones rely on what system to travel around the body?
Circulatory
Digestive
Nervous
Lymphatic
70
What is the smallest blood vessel in your body?
venule
veins
capillary
artery
71
What are smooth muscles?
involuntary muscles
voluntary muscles
skeletal muscles
cardiac muscles
72
The liver is...
The smallest organ outside your body
The largest organ outside your body
The largest organ inside your body
73
________ attach muscle to bone.
Cartilage
Joints
Tendons
Ligaments
74
Your triceps are located...
in your chest
on the bottom of your arm
on top of your arm
in your leg
75
The middle layer of your skin is called the
hypodermis
dermis
epidermis
subcutaneous fat layer
