NEW Ethics & deviance part 2

Question 1

Which agencies are involved in the fight against doping in sport?

Accepted Answer

WADA, UKAD, USADA

Question 2

Which of the following are examples of Peptide Hormones?

Accepted Answer

EPO and HGH

Question 3

Which sprinter was stripped of his 100m gold medal in 1988 Seoul Olympics due to steroids?

Accepted Answer

Ben Johnson - Canada

Question 4

According to WADA's 2016 testing, what 3 sports had the most positive doping tests?

Accepted Answer

Athletics 1st; Bodybuilding 2nd; Cycling 3rd

Question 5

Which of the following are examples of deviance?

Accepted Answer

Match fixing, Bidding corruption, blood doping, ‘Blood gate’, Tampering with drugs samples

Question 6

Which one of the following is NOT an example of sportsmanship?

Accepted Answer

Deliberately fouling to prevent good performance.

Question 7

Which of the following allow athletes to train harder,recover more quickly & build more muscle?

Accepted Answer

Anabolic steroids

Question 8

What effect do stimulants have?

Accepted Answer

Make athletes more alert, overcome the effects of fatigue.

Question 9

Identify the causes of on field violence?

Accepted Answer

Temperature; partisan crowd; pain, Fatigue; embarrassment; poor officiating

Question 10

What are the side effects of anabolic steroids?

Accepted Answer

Kidney damage,increased aggression,low sperm count for men, Male baldness,increased facial hair &deeper voices for women

Question 11

'The process of sport becoming subject to the market forces of commerce' defines what?

Accepted Answer

commercialisation of sport

Question 12

Why might athletes choose to be deviant?

Accepted Answer

'Win at all costs' mentality,Pressure from coaches&teammates, Due to financial importance of keeping their sponsorship

Question 13

Which of the following are examples of on field violence?

Accepted Answer

Bad challenges, Fighting

Question 14

In which sports would athletes take Beta blockers?

Accepted Answer

Snooker, darts, archery, shooting

Question 15

Since the intro of Athlete Biological Passport (2002) how many cyclists & athletes were banned?

Accepted Answer

30 cyclists, 60 athletes (track and field)

Question 16

Which of the following PED's describe Beta blockers?

Accepted Answer

They reduce the heart-rate & block the effect of adrenaline, They keep the heart-rate low & reduce trembling in the hands

Question 17

Define deviance

Accepted Answer

Behaviour that is seen to deviate from the norm in society.

Question 18

Who was stripped of 5 medals from Sydney 2000 and banned from Beijing 2008 due to steroids?

Accepted Answer

Marion Jones - USA

Question 19

'The misuse of certain techniques &/or substances to increase red blood cell mass' describes?

Accepted Answer

Blood doping, EPO (Erythropoietin)

Question 20

How do Athlete's Biological Passports (ABP) work?

Accepted Answer

It's an individual,electronic record for pro athletes, Tracks biological markers & can reveal the effects of doping

Question 21

Why do athletes choose to take PED's despite the obvious risks?

Accepted Answer

Fame;Money;Getting older/career nearly over;State Sponsored, Peer/team pressure;Improve recovery;Easily available

Question 22

What mechanisms are used to combat doping in sport?

Accepted Answer

Drug test procedures in accredited labs;Biological passports

Question 23

What is 'bending the rules to gain an advantage,going against morals/ unwritten rules of sport'

Accepted Answer

Gamesmanship

Question 24

What sanction did Lance Armstrong receive after admitting to years of doping in cycling?

Accepted Answer

Lifetime Ban;Removal of competitive results; $10million fine

Question 25

'Injecting blood that has been removed from the body a few weeks earlier' helps what?Name PED?

Accepted Answer

Enables the blood to carry more oxygen-Blood doping

Question 26

Why might athletes take Narcotic Analgesics?

Accepted Answer

To mask pain caused by an injury or fatigue (tiredness).

Question 27

What was the prize money for Tour De France 2017 overall winner?

Accepted Answer

€500,000

Question 28

What is this video an example of?

Accepted Answer

Gamesmanship

Question 29

How can hooliganism be combated?

Accepted Answer

Lifetime ban for hooligans;Travel ban (passport confiscated), CCTV footage; All-seater stadia;Water cannons- break up fans

Question 30

Why was the entire Russian team banned from the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, S.Korea?

Accepted Answer

Due to an extensive state-backed doping program.

Question 31

How do WADA and UKAD try to prevent the use of PED's?

Accepted Answer

Educate programme eg 100% Me;Cooperative approach-WADA&NGBs, Harsh sanctions as deterrent-lifetime ban;Whereabouts system, By promoting positive role models;Naming & shaming of cheats

Question 32

Russian athletes that were cleared of PED's for Pyeongchang 2018,competed under what team name?

Accepted Answer

Olympic Athletes from Russia (OARs)

Question 33

What are the 4 main types of deviance?

Accepted Answer

Over-conformity, under-conformity, relative, absolute

Question 34

Which one best describes the side effects of taking diuretics?

Accepted Answer

Increased risk of dehydration,heart failure,muscle cramps.

Question 35

What is this 'a moral approach in sport where performers abide by written & unwritten rules'

Accepted Answer

Sportsmanship

NEW Ethics & deviance part 2

Questions 35

NEW Ethics & deviance part 2

Questions 35