stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Physical Science - Exam Review - Heat, Waves, Light, Sound Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Physical Science - Exam Review - Heat, Waves, Light, Sound
Physical Science - Exam Review - Heat, Waves, Light, Sound
20 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
215 plays
quiz bowl review
Flashcards
20 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
20
Answers
1
The transfer of thermal energy through a substance by direct contact is called
convection.
thermal insulation.
radiation.
thermal conduction.
2
Part of a longitudinal wave where the particles are spread apart is called is called a
surface wave.
vibration.
rarefaction.
compression.
3
An example of a mechanical wave is a(n)
X ray.
radio wave.
light wave.
ocean wave.
4
When a wave bends around an obstacle it is called:
refraction
diffraction
reflection
interference
5
A wave can make a leaf bob up and down on the water, but it cannot move the leaf toward the shore. Why?
the medium required
waves are matter
due to the frequency
waves are energy
6
A calorimeter uses the increase in the temperature of water to
measure the specific heat of another substance.
measure the mass of another substance.
measure the heat given up to the water by another substance.
measure the decrease in temperature of another substance.
7
Polarized light consists of
an electron moving from one energy level to another.
light waves that vibrate in only one plane.
intense light of only one color and wavelength.
light reflecting off the inside surface of the material through a medium
8
The electromagnetic waves with the highest frequency are:
radio waves
gamma rays
ultraviolet rays
infrared waves
9
Why does liquid rise in a thermometer?
convection
conduction
radiation
thermal expansion
10
Combining equal intensities of red, green, and blue light makes:
a complementary color
white light
black light
a secondary color
11
The temperature of a substance increases as
the substance’s volume increases.
the average kinetic energy of its particles increases.
the substance expands.
the substance’s mass increases.
12
If a wave is traveling at a certain speed and its frequency is doubled, what happens to the wavelength of that wave?
It is halved.
It doubles.
It remains the same.
It is stopped.
13
The electromagnetic spectrum is divided into regions by
colors.
wavelengths.
speed.
the way they are used.
14
The hot air that you see rising from the pavement on a hot summer day is an example of
thermal conduction.
radiation.
convection.
thermal insulation.
15
The amplitude of a sound’s waves determines the sound’s
sound quality.
resonance.
pitch.
loudness.
16
The lowest possible temperature is
0°F.
0 K.
273 K.
0°C.
17
A standing wave results from
a change in medium.
refraction.
diffraction.
interference.
18
Electromagnetic waves are produced by
static electricity.
Earth’s magnetic field.
the vibration of iron filings.
the vibration of an electric field and a magnetic field together.
19
Which of the following types of waves requires a medium?
visible light
microwaves
sound waves
X-rays
20
What does the frequency of a sound wave affect?
loudness
type of interference
sound quality
pitch