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Economics with Mrs A Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics with Mrs A
Economics with Mrs A
38 terms
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Review for final exam
Flashcards
38 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
38
Answers
1
An example of a white collar job is
CEO of a company
hair dresser
olympic athlete
plumber
2
The US Dept of Labor defines the labor force as all people ____ or older who are employed or actively seeking work.
30 years
16 years
18 years
21 years
3
The price of labor is called wages.
False
True
4
The gross domestic product includes purchases by the government, businesses, and consumers.
True
False
5
A healthy annual rate of growth in the domestic product is 10%.
False
True
6
The United States _______ Representative develops trade and conducts trade negotiations with other countries.
freedom
Trade
Security
Insurance
7
An example of a pink collar job is
President of a company
doctor
nurse
plumber
8
Structural unemployment occurs from a mismatch between the skills people have and the needs employers have.
False
True
9
The rate of unemployment is the number of ppl who are without a job but wanting to work ÷ by the total work force.
True
False
10
The New York Stock Exchange
Is the largest stock exchange in the world
Develops trade and conducts negotiations with other countries
Is an electronic stock market founded in 1971
11
What kind of workers have had so much trouble finding work, they have stopped looking for it?
discouraged workers
auto workers
white collar workers
blue collar workers
12
What happened when the government deregulated the trucking industry?
There were less accidents.
All the truckers went on strike
Competition increased
13
When you invest in a company, you become owner of a small part of that company.
True
False
14
What is an electronic stock market founded in 1971?
NYSE
Chicago Commodities Market
Dow Jones
NASDAQ
15
In states with
closed shop laws
, workers in certain jobs do
NOT
have to become members of a labor union.
True
False
16
_______ unemployment happens because of a downturn in the business cycle.
Professional
Cyclical
Seasonal
Typical
17
What kinds of things can self-employed people NOT deduct from their taxes?
donations to charitable organizations that have 501(c)(3) status
gifts to clients
haircuts, especially if their looks are a factor in their job
paper clips, staples, and other office materials
18
Which of these is NOT involved in mortgage lending?
Frosty Mike
Freddie Mac
Freida Meg
Fannie Mae
19
What uses a formula to determine a cumulative stock value for 30 companies on the NYSE?
NASDAQ
Council of Economic Advisors
Office of Management and Budget
Dow-Jones Industrial Average
20
A _________ is paid for a job done, regardless of how long it takes.
tax
wage
benefit
salary
21
The definition of a
depression
is when the GDP has declined for at least 2 consecutive quarters or 6 months.
True
False
22
The average length of a recession since World War 2 is 6 months. (p 368)
False
True
23
On October 29, 1929, the stock market lost 13% of its value, causing the Great ____________.
Depression
British Baking Show
Recession
Trading Company
24
An example of a blue collar job is
Congresswoman
carpenter
Congressman
attorney
25
Three-member group that advises the President on domestic and international economic policy
Office of Management and Budget
Department of the Treasury
Council of Economic Advisers
Internal Revenue Service
26
What takes into account the differences in cost of living in various countries when calculating purchasing power?
ACA (Alliance Christian Academy)
PPP (Purchasing Power Parity)
IRS (Internal Revenue Service)
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
27
Frictional unemployement refers to those who have not had time to find work.
False
True
28
What represents the production of a nations permanent residents, regardless of where that production takes place?
Gross Domestic Product
Gross National Product
29
Which is NOT a way companies cut costs?
hiring more employees
outsourcing
downsizing
raising prices
30
Supply and demand determines what employers pay for labor.
False
True
31
Underemployment refers to people who are working at jobs that are
ABOVE
their skill level.
True
False
32
Minimum wage is a legally-mandated amount that all employers must pay their workers,
unless they can't afford to
.
True
False
33
In collective bargaining, an employer & a labor union negotiate about things such as wages, hours, and work conditions.
True
False
34
_____ are things of value employers provide which are usually not taxable, such as health insurance or retirement funds.
Business expenses
Taxes
Benefits
Charitable contributions
35
A __________ is an
hourly
rate paid for labor.
salary
tax deduction
wage
recession
36
Supply and demand determine the price of shares of stock.
True
False
37
Who enforces the tax code?
The Office of Management and Budget
The Council of Economic Advisors
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Fannie Mae
38
Economic _________ means people should be free to work, buy, save, and engage in economic activity without interference.
insurance
freedom
balance
security