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World History Semester 2 Review PART 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Semester 2 Review PART 1
World History Semester 2 Review PART 1
20 terms
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#Renaissance#Reformation#Exploration#ScientificRevolution#Enlightenment
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Mary Wollstonecraft’s ideas about the rights of women were based on
the government’s unfair ideas about women’s rights.
the idea that women have reason, like men.
women’s need to live the same conditions as men.
the unfairness of women not having the same rights as men.
2
What were Luther's problems the Catholic Church?
The widespread selling of indulgences
He disagreed with the system of popes as religious leaders
The emperor made him an outlaw by the Edict of Worms
The Church did not stress enough faith and good works
3
Who believed that the universe was heliocentric?
Galileo Galilei
Rene Descartes
John Locke
Nicolaus Copernicus
4
What were the reasons for European Exploration in the 1500s?
discover a new world
riches (gold), adventure (glory), and spread religion (God)
find riches and adventure
spread Christianity to a new world
5
Leonardo da Vinci was a good example of a Renaissance man because he
was a painter, architect, inventor, and mathematician.
was a politician who initiated public works projects.
came from a wealthy family.
wrote insightful political treatises.
6
The image represents an artistic technique that makes images appear to be 3D.
Glazing
Perspective
Dry brush
Stippling
7
During the Renaissance, there was a new focus on the __, or on things not focusing on religion.
vernacular
patron
indulgence
secular
8
Choose the correct time period for this painting.
Modern
Greco-Roman
Renaissance
Middle Ages
9
What were some of the impacts of Gutenberg's invention?
Ideas about religion spread
Literacy rose in Europe
Information about the New World spread
All of the above are true
10
Who was first European to explore the universe with a telescope?
John Locke
Nicolaus Copernicus
Rene Decartes
Galileo Galilei
11
Choose the correct time period for this painting.
Greco-Roman
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Modern
12
What happened to Martin Luther as a result of disagreements with the Catholic Church?
He was excommunicated.
He was given community service.
He was put under house arrest.
He was stoned to death.
13
The Portuguese were the first to explore other lands because they had __.
intelligence of the Americas
superior ships
a strong desire to spread Christianity
Prince Henry who supported exploration
14
Voltaire championed the for freedom of ___.
against harsh punishments
economic affairs
religion
speech
15
What does the term
Renaissance
mean?
Resurrection
Rebirth
Return
Remember
16
Studying the humanities, the focus of __, creates a well-rounded individual.
Reformation
Humanism
Renaissance
Exploration
17
The scientific method grew out of the belief that the world is best understood through
direct observation
a geocentric view of the universe
imagination
the teachings of Aristotle
18
Which idea of Baron Montesquieu has been incorporated into the U.S. Constitution?
economic laissez-faire
separation of governmental powers
social contract
religious tolerance
19
Hernando Cortez and Francisco Pizzaro are examples of men who both explored and conquered lands
Conquistadors
Creoles
Explorers
Mestizos
20
What were the arrangements of the Treaty of Tordesillas?
all of the above.
lands west of line (Spain); lands east (Portugal)
divided the Americas.
honored the Line of Demarcation.