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SHORT STORY ELEMENTS Flashcards | StudBud
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SHORT STORY ELEMENTS
SHORT STORY ELEMENTS
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Junior High Short story elements.
Flashcards
44 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Ugly Pretty is an example of
personification
oxymoron
hyperbole
imagery
2
A section at the end of a book or play that serves as a conclusion to what has happened.
inciting incident
prologue
epilogue
antecedent action
3
Literature is that whose purpose is to instruct as well as entertain.
Fable
Poetry
Didactive
Lesson
4
The appearance of being true or real is called verisimilitude.
False
True
5
This is the final outcome or untangling of events in the story is called...
climax
epilogue
denouement
antecedent action
6
____________ word meaning ‘experience’, and it is used in speech as an appeal to the emotions of the audience.
Ethos
Logos
Pathos
Dramatic
7
A struggle with a force outside one's self is called
external conflict
dilemma
trauma
internal conflict
8
This is the highest point of interest and the turning point of the story.
inciting incident
exposition
climax
rising action
9
Refers to an expression which was once original, but has since been used so frequently that it has become trite.
Sarcasm
Euphemism
Cliche
Idiom
10
The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences.
Alliteration
Anaphora
Euphemism
Hyperbole
11
A many-sided personalities that change, for better or worse, by the end of the story is called a dynamic.
False
True
12
The pen is mightier than the sword.
allusion
Metonymy
alliteration
Synecdoche
13
A story (writing) in which specific characters are intended to represent general truths about human experiences.
allusion
allegory
paradox
theme
14
Logos is a Greek word meaning ‘a word’ or ‘reason’. In rhetoric, it is an appeal to logic and reason.
False
True
15
The story is told through the eyes of a child is which POV?
Stream of Consciousness
First Person
Innocent Eye
Omniscient
16
Is any recurring image or idea in an artistic work which serves to unify its diverse elements.
Motif
Theme
Garfield
Symbolism
17
Is an inoffensive expression used in place of one which is clearer, but disagreeable
Euphemism
Pun
Cliche
Idiom
18
"We must learn to live together as brothers or perish together as fools."
Parallelism
Rhetorical Question
Antithesis
Logos
19
The opposer of the main character is called
flat
protagonist
static
antagonist
20
POV can move from character to character, event to event, having free access to the thoughts, & feelings.
Narrator
Omniscient
Omniscient Limited
Omniscient Objective
21
The leading character struggles against fate, or of the life facing him/her.
man. vs. society
man vs. circumstance
man vs. man
man vs. himself.
22
A struggle within one's self is called an internal conflict.
False
True
23
When the writer shows a difference between the expected result of some action or situation and its actual result.
Irony of situation
Verbal irony
Clueless
Dramatic irony
24
A brilliant detective, scrooge, cruel stepmother, etc. is called a round character.
False
True
25
When the reader or audience knows something that a character in the story does not know.
Irony of situation
Clueless
Dramatic irony
Verbal irony
26
The ivory teeth within the jaw / Rattled aloud, like dice.
personification
simile
juxtaposition
metaphor
27
_________represents any event occurring before the main action of a narrative.
epilogue
setting
antecedent action
exposition
28
As Macbeth speaks of wanting to kill King Duncan, King Duncan waits outside Macbeth's palace singing the praises of him
irony
juxtaposition
metaphor
personification
29
The tragic flaw of a character, a flaw which leads to his eventual downfall or destruction.
Character FOIL
Tragedy
IMITATIVE HARMONY
Hamartia
30
My heart is a little painted poem.
personification
metaphor
simile
juxtaposition
31
The beginning of the story where the characters and the setting is revealed is called an exposition.
False
True
32
Is any character who by his contrast to another character brings out the personality of the latter.
DYNAMIC
STEREOTYPICAL
FLAT
FOIL
33
Plot can be defined as
the time and location where the story takes place
the sequence of events of which a story is composed.
the oppose of the main character
the conflict between characters
34
The leading character struggles with his physical strength against other men, forces of nature, or animals.
man vs. society
man. vs. man
man vs. circumstance
man vs. himself
35
PATHETIC FALLACY is a literary device involving the personification of nature.
False
True
36
Usually the setting takes place with the _____________ of the story
Exposition
Inciting Incident
Antecedent Action
Denouement
37
______means of convincing an audience of the credibility of the speaker, or the credibility of the argument.
Pathos
Aristotle
Logos
Ethos
38
A Latin term meaning in the thick of things .
Denouement
In Media Res
Mise en scène
Invective
39
Is any statement which appears self-contradictory but has, in fact, real sense.
Metonymy
Paradox
Parallelism
Juxtaposition
40
Death will wait until you come.
personification
metaphor
simile
juxtaposition
41
When the writer says one thing but means something entirely different IS CALLED...
Paradox
Dramatic irony
Irony of situation
Verbal irony
42
Man vs. Society
- The leading character struggles against ideas, practices, or customs of other people.
False
True
43
Is the suggested meaning of words because of personal or cultural experience.
Symbolism
Denotative
Emotional
Connotative
44
I found her dancing like a leaf / And singing like a bird.
metaphor
juxtaposition
personification
simile