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AP Microeconomics Unit 1 Economics Basics Vocabulary Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Microeconomics Unit 1 Economics Basics Vocabulary Review
AP Microeconomics Unit 1 Economics Basics Vocabulary Review
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Questions
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1
When people want more of something than there is of it.
Production Possibility
Opportunity Cost
Scarcity
Comparative Advantage
2
The ability to produce an item with a lower opportunity cost than some other person or country.
Accounting Advantage
Economic Advantage
Comparative Advantage
Absolute Advantage
3
Any resource or raw material that comes from nature.
Capital
Land
Entrepreneurship
Labor
4
Human resource or mental and physical work.
Land
Capital
Entrepreneurship
Labor
5
Economy designed to achieve social goals where government officials answer the three basic economic questions.
Free Enterprise
Market
Traditional
Command
6
The skills and knowledge of labor. More knowledgeable workers are more productive workers.
Human Capital
Entrepreneurship
Production Possibility
Comparative Advantage
7
Money not earned as a result of a choice.
Comparative Cost
Implicit Cost
Explicit Cost
Accounting Cost
8
The ability to produce an item in greater quantities or using fewer resources than some other person or country.
Comparative Advantage
Opportunity Cost
Absolute Advantage
Production Possibility
9
The satisfaction that comes with consuming more units of a good decreases each time you consume additional units of it.
Utility Maximization
Diminishing Marginal Utility
Scarcity
Comparative Advantage
10
Money paid out of one's pocket to pay for a choice.
Explicit Cost
Implicit Cost
Opportunity Cost
Accounting Cost
11
Benefit maximization.
MB > MC
MB ≠ MC
MB = MC
MB < MC
12
Economy where individuals answer the three basic questions which emphasizes efficiency .
Traditional
Command
Market
Socialist
13
Machines and tools used to produce goods and services.
Capital
Land
Labor
Entrepreneurship
14
Person who takes a risk and produces a good or service by combining the other three resources to make a profit.
Entrepreneurship
Land
Labor
Capital
15
All combinations of two different types of goods that can be produced with fixed resources.
Opportunity Cost
Comparative Advantage
Production Possibilities
Scarcity