The Apollo from Veii was probably originally placed
in a government building as a guiding spirit
In a cemetery as a grave marker
on a temple roof as part of a reenactment of a myth/story
In a city square as a commemoration
2
A hall that has a roof supported by a dense thicket of columns is called...
Necropolis
Peristyle
In Situ
Hypostyle
3
What is a a plain, unornamented lintel on the entablature?
A doric
A cannon
A cella
An architrave
4
Classify this Sculpture
Relief Sculpture
Sculpture in the Round
5
A horizontal beam over an opening is a...
post
lintel
mortise- and- tenon
heelstone
6
In Ancient Greek sculpture, Contrapposto was first introduced in which period?
Early Classical
Roman Republic
Archaic
Hellinistic
7
What is the Anavysos Kouros made from?
Terracotta
Marble
Brick and Concrete
Stone
8
What architectural era does this building come from?
Vestibulum
shaft
Renaissance
Domus
9
In Ancient Egypt, they worshiped this animal...
Cat
King Cobra
They worshiped no animals
Dog
10
Egyptian writing is called...
cuneiform
calligraphy
sanscrit
hieroglyphics
11
What is the name of the triangular top of a temple that contains sculpture?
cornice
pediment
entablature
amphiprostyle
12
Which Egyptian king united the Upper and Lower Kingdoms of Egypt?
Osiris
Narmer
Sargon
Tutankhamen
13
What type of construction was used to create the following monument?
Post and Lentil
Post and Lith
Post and Monolith
Post and Lintel
14
How was Ancient Greece governed?
They were actually governed by the Persian Empire
Counties
City-States
Emperors
15
A mixed architectural order from ancient Greece, which combines the volutes of the Ionic order capital with the acanthus leaves of the Corinthian order. The volutes for the columns of this order are larger than Ionic and Doric orders, however, the columns for this order also have echinus molding with egg-and-dart ornamentation between the volutes. The column of this order is ten diameters high.
Buttress
Aqueduct
Triglyph
Composite Order
16
The Sarcophagus of the Spouses was typically placed in a
Necropolis
Atrium
Temple
Treasury
17
Basic architectural structure used at Stone Henge...
groin vault
arch
corbelled arch
post and lintel
18
means "low refief", the sculptured forms project only slightly from the background.
high relief
bas relief
in the round
19
when was the Niobid Calyx Krater painted?
460 BC
470-460 BC
465-450 BC
470-450 BC
20
The Audience Hall at Persepolis was built by
Darius and Xerxes
Phillip of Macedon
Alexander the Great
Minoan
21
A large axially planned building with a nave, side aisles, and apses
Atrium
Basilica
Forum
Pier
22
What was the Winged Victory (Nike) of Samothra's purpose?
To show dedication and honor to Nike
To commemorate a naval battle
23
The Sphinx is an Egyptian statue with the head of a pharaoh and the body of what animal?
Dog
Elephant
Tiger
Lion
24
Egyptian sun god
Ka
Re
Neo
Cat
25
a plain, unornamented lintel on an entablature
Cornice
Architrave
Frieze
Entablature
26
Which word refers to a stone coffin?
papyrus
sarcophagus
hieroglyphics
cartouche
27
Worship or belief in multiple deities.
Veristic
Polytheistic
Anthropomorphic
Monotheistic
28
An artificial mound of earth and stones placed over a grave.
triclinium
perpetual centers
tumulus
archaic acropolis
29
All of the following are examples of Greek columns EXCEPT:
Doric
Meredian
Ionic
Corinthian
30
An element in classical, neoclassical and baroque architecture, consisting of a gable, originally triangular shape, placed above the horizontal structure of the entablature, typically supported by columns. The tympanum or triangular area with the pediment, was often decorated with relief sculpture depicting scenes from Greek and Roman mythology or allegorical figures.
Ampitheater
Column Shaft
Arch
Pediment
31
A pyramid like building made of several stories that indent as the building gets taller?
Ziggurat
Ushnisha
Lithography
Rusticate
32
Egyptian belief and worship of many gods is an example of...
animism
monotheism
judaism
polytheism
33
A system of writing in which the strokes are formed in a wedge or arrowhead shape.
Cuneiform
Amarna Style
Hieroglyph
Register
34
An architectural order from ancient Ionia, most popular during the Greek Archaic Period, 750-480 BCE, they are characterized by the volutes on their capitals. Ionic columns are smaller and more slender than Doric columns.
aesthetics
Basilica
Travertine
Ionic Order
35
a gateway leading to a Greek temple
Propylaeum
Isocephalism
Architrave
36
the upper story of a Greek temple.
Entablature
Mosaic
Peplos
Isocephalism
37
What type of columns were used in the construction of the Parthenon?
Romanesque
Ionic
Corinthian
Doric
38
In architectural contexts it is a flat slab forming the uppermost member or division of the capital of a column, above the bell. Its chief function is to provide a large supporting surface, tending to be wider than the capital, to receive the weight of the arch or the architrave above
Oculus
Abacus
Entablature
Clerestory
39
Name the balance where the forces or elements come out (radiate) from a central point.
formal
radial
symmetrical
informal
40
What is this order?
Doric
Ionic
Corinthien
41
Nike Fastening her Sandal is from this period of Greece?
Geometric
Classical
Hellenistic
Archaic
42
Lamassu combined features from all of the following EXCEPT ___
bull
eagle
man
horse
43
Having characteristics of the human form, although the form itself is not human
Anthropomorphic
Lamassu
Apotropaic
Shamanism
44
Who was the Egyptian pharaoh who changed Egyptian religion and art ca. 1336 BCE?
Tutankhamun
Akhenaten
Amenhotep
Thutmose
45
What is the capital of ancient Greece?
Pireas
Athena
Polis
Athens
46
Amphiprostyle in reference to a temple means
front porch
columns in front only
no steps
4 columns in front and back
47
cutting or chipping a form from a given mass of material to create a sculpture
modeling
carving
casting
48
Who is the king of the ancient Greek gods?
Poseidon
Arthur
Zeus
Mars
49
An architectural element in classical architecture used to give appearance of a supporting column and to articulate the extent of a wall, with a solely ornamental function. They consist of a flat surface raised from the main wall surface, usually treated as though its a column. This architectural element unlike engaged columns or buttresses cannot support wall and roof structures.
Atrium
tombs
Pilaster
Entablature
50
The Audience Hall at Persepolis was destroyed by
Alexander the Great
Sauron
The Greeks
Phillip of Macedon
51
What pharaoh changed Egyptian to a monotheistic culture?
Tutankhamen
Ahmose I
Seti I
Akhenaton
52
A sculpture that moves
kinetic sculpture
high relief
bas relief
53
_____ first architect known by name. Created mastabas or flat roofed tombs/ stepped pyramids
Menes
Imhotep
Narmer
Senemut
54
What kind of Sculpture is this?
Carving
Bas- Relief
Casting
Installation
55
a small relief sculpture on the facade of a Greek temple.
Architrave
Metope
Caryatid
Acropolis
56
What is this order?
Corinthien
Ionic
Doric
57
Where was the sculpture of Apollo located at the Temple of Minerva in Veii?
on top of the bulding
By the front steps to the temple
in the pediment
inside the temple's middle cella room
58
the upper story of a Greek temple
Ionic
Frieze
Metope
Entablature
59
Large uncut stone erected as a monument in the prehistoric era; a standing stone
Menhir
Minbar
Manchuria
Mihrab
60
a building column that is shaped like a female/male figure
Doric
caryatid
contrapposto
entablature
61
What is offered in fulfillment of a vow or pledge?
Ground Line
Votive
Stele
Facade
62
Who was worshiped in this temple?
Athena
Zeus
Apollo
Hercules
63
A horizontal band, often on top of another, that tells a narrative story is called a
Register
Stele
Reserve
Relief
64
Which ancient Civilization used Cuneiform
Indus
Mesopotamia
Chinese
Egypt
65
"Raised" sculpture that projects from the background
Relief sculpture
Carving
Sculpture in the round
Raised sculpture
66
An audience hall in a Persian palace
Cella
Apadana
Persepolis
Lamassu
67
What does ASSEMBLAGE mean in Sculpture?
A piece that is free-standing
Removing parts
Casting a metal piece
Putting together a group of items to create a whole
68
The ________ Stone
The Ambum stone. Papua New Guinea. c.1500BCE.Greywacky.
The Ambum stone. Papua Old Guinea. c.1500BCE.Greywacke.
The Ambum stone. Papua New Guinea. c.2000BCE.Greywacke.
The Ambum stone. Papua New Guinea. c.1500BCE.Greywacke.
69
Common themes in Greek Art as seen in the Niobides Krater are?
longevity and power
paradox and duality
divine right to rule and peace
time and nature
70
Carefully cut and grooved stones that support a building without the use of concrete or other kinds of masonry.
ashlar masonry
Chacmool
Repousse
Roof comb
71
What period is this from?
Neolithic
Pediment
Clerestory
The stained glass window
72
a courtyard in a Roman house is called
pluvium
central porch
atrium
Cupola
73
An ancient Greek circular shrine.
Tholos
Peplos
Kouros
Stoa
74
an archaic Greek sculpture of a standing youth
Pantheon
Kouros (female: Kore)
Aphrodite (female: Aphro)
Illaoi (Kraken Priestess)
75
A religion which good and evil are brought about by spirits which can be influenced by a practitioner
Shintoism
Sauska
Shamanism
Scientology
76
Where did most of the Greek gods live?
Mt. Jackson
Mt. Sinai
Mt. Everest
Mt. Olympus
77
Akhenaten and His Family is an example of ______relief, the flat surface is deeply incised
bas
middle
sunken
high
78
A colonade surrounding a building or enclosing a courtyard is a
Hypostyle
Peristyle
Akenonton stylized
Amarna style
79
Because of Contrapposto, Donatello's David sculpture
is very detailed
represent florence's victory over milan
has a sense of movement
became the most important sculptures of the earlyrenaissance
80
EXAMPLE OF: an upright stone slab used to mark a grave or a site
slab
shaft
stoa
stele
81
having four columns in the front and rear of a temple
architrave
amphora
cell
amphiprostyle
82
A dining table in ancient Rome that has a couch on three sides, where you eat reclining
Contrapposto
Bust
Pier
Triclinium
83
A ____ is an entrance to a building having columns supporting a roof.
Bas - Relief
Portico
Kiln
Peristyle
84
Which Roman temple contains an oculus
Temple Portunus
Temple of Hercules the Victor
the Pantheon
Temple of Jupiter Optimus
85
Egyptian artists painted on the tomb walls and this sheet of __________ made from a plant.
Papyrus
Cotton
Bark
Paper
86
A tubular object with a circular hole cut into a square-like cross section
cong
reliquary
stele
Lintel
87
The Egyptian symbol for life is called...
scarab
ra
ankh
aten
88
According to Greek mythology who is the Goddess of Victory
Zeus
Athena
Nike
Adidas
89
This is a colonnade surrounding a building or enclosed courtyard
stylobate
peristyle
peripheral
tholos
90
Etruscan art is unique in that it
All
copies Roman metal works
depicts men and women together
uses terra cotta
91
What is the medium of this work?
painted terra cotta
ceramic
tufa
painted limestone
92
Egyptian compact for makeup
Foundation
Palette
Paleo
93
Classify this Sculpture
Sculpture in the Round
Relief Sculpture
94
A short-lived period in Egyptian art that favored more relaxed, natural figures.
Classical Period
Modern Period
New Kingdom
Amarna Period
95
a projecting ledge over a wall
entablature
architrave
cornice
Ionic
96
The main room of a temple where the god is housed is a...
Corinthian
Caryatid
Cornice
Cella
97
She symbolized a goddess of fertility
Discobolus
Venus of Willendorf
Bust of Queen Nefertiti
Bust of Queen Nefertiti
98
A column embedded in a wall, which partly projects from the surface of the wall, they are sometimes defined as semi or three-quarter detached. These columns are rarely found in classical Greek architecture, while they existed in profusion in Roman architecture, most commonly embedded in the cella walls of pseudoperipteral buildings. These columns erve a similar function as wall buttresses but are distinct from pilasters, which are ornamental not structural.
Composite capitals
Domus
Composite capitals
Engaged column
99
King Tut's step-mother was this Egyptian queen:
Nefertiti
Cleopatra
Isis
Hatshepsut
100
The White Temple Ziggurat was made from what material?