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Early & Middle Childhood Growth & Development Flashcards | StudBud
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Early & Middle Childhood Growth & Development
Early & Middle Childhood Growth & Development
30 terms
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Growth & Development of "preschool and school-aged children" review.
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What word means: Areas in which a person wants or needs to improve.
Conservation
Shortcomings
Deductive Reasoning
2
Ease of making friends depends on:
Ability to follow group rules
Preschooler's friendliness
All of these answers
Lack of dependence on adults
3
Which means: Ability to work by using hands?
Transformation
Intuitive substage
Manipulate
Passive Observing
4
T or F: Preschool children are learning some rules of grammar.
False
True
5
Which means: Balancing while being still?
Static Balance
Dynamic Balance
Sex Typing
Sex Stereotyping
6
T or F: Balancing skills developed in the preschool years aid gross-motor development.
True
False
7
Boys tend to weigh more than girls because boys tend to have,
what?
More muscle tissue
More water in the body
More fat deposits
Greater bone ossification
8
Which means: Children can solve many problems by imagining how they would act out solution?
Deductive Reasoning
Transformation
Intuitive substage
Manipulate
9
T or F: As the hours of TV viewing increase, school-age children's grades drop.
False
True
10
Which means: Balancing while moving?
Dynamic Balance
Sex Stereotyping
Static Balance
Sex Typing
11
Motor skills become better in school-aged children because:
Improved Precision
All of the Above
Improved Flexibility
Faster Reaction Time
12
Toddlers must overcome obstacles b4they can think logically, which is NOT a way toddlers think?
Focusing on single steps, stages, or events
Centering attention on only one part of an object or event
Link actions without using logic.
Believe everyone thinks different and has different ideas.
13
Which means: treating boys and girls differently?
Sex Stereotyping
Sex Typing
Static Balance
Dynamic Balance
14
T or F: All kids' TV shows provide opportunities for active interaction.
False
True
15
Which means: Watching another's action without interacting?
Passive Observing
Manipulate
Intuitive substage
Transformation
16
T or F: Fears remain the same from toddler years through the preschool years.
False
True
17
Which means: statement or even a hint that men and women always do or should do certain tasks?
Sex Typing
Sex Stereotyping
Dynamic Balance
Static Balance
18
T or F: By TWO years of age children know whether they are male or female.
True
False
19
T or F: The internal organs reach maturity during the preK years.
False
True
20
T or F: If foods are attractive looking, preschoolers are
more
apt to eat them.
False
True
21
What does "
egocentric speech
" refer to?
Referring to everything in first person
Everything is referred to in the past tense.
Assuming the listener knows the beginning of the story
All of these answers.
22
Which means: Sequence of changes by which one state is changed to another?
Manipulate
Passive Observing
Intuitive substage
Transformation
23
The abdomen of preschool children protrudes less due to the:
Receding of fat tissue
Growth of trunk
Straighter walking posture
Tightening of abdominal muscles
24
What word means: From the general to the specific.
Shortcomings
Conservation
Deductive Reasoning
25
As compared w/ toddlers, preschool children are more skillful in play activities bc they have:
All of these answers.
A shorter reaction time.
Increased muscle development
More refined eye-hand coordination
26
T or F: The most significant growth is in the teeth and jaws of school aged children.
True
False
27
T or F: Growth spurts are caused by muscles trying to catch up with skeleton size.
False
True
28
Initiative in the preschool years leads to what later?
Curiosity about the world
Better self-control
Happiness in marriage
Ambition and purpose for one's life
29
T or F: Children often prefer mild flavors and aromas over stronger ones.
False
True
30
What word means: Changing shape, direction, position of an object does not alter the quantity.
Shortcomings
Deductive Reasoning
Conservation
