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PGL-History-Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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PGL-History-Reformation
PGL-History-Reformation
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A study guide for a test
Flashcards
45 cards
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Answers
1
Ignatius of Loyola believed
people's destinies were already chosen by God
the church did not require any reform
the Earth revolved around the sun
Christians should not question what the church taught
2
Gutenberg is best known for
writing of plays and dramas
beautiful statues
the periscope
the printing press
3
Gutenberg is best known for
the cutting board
movable type
the telescope
the microscope
4
We need to educate girls, too
Gutenberg
Ursuline Nun
Martin Luther
Pope Paul III
5
Why did Luther believe that Copernicus's findings were wrong?
Copernicus taught about indulgences and purgatory
No other scientists believed Copernicus's findings
Copernicus was a Catholic priest
Copernicus's ideas were contradicted by Scripture
6
According to Luther, how was salvation achieved?
through saying mass
through faith in God
as a result of indulgences
by an order of the pope
7
Published by Galileo in 1610
The Council of Trent
The Starry Messenger
The Gutenberg Bible
The Institutes of Christian Religion
8
Observations on my telescope confirm that the sun is the center of the universe
Galileo
Luther
Ignatius Loyola
Zwingli
9
Had a military structure
Capuchin
Ursulines
Jesuits
Oratory of Divine Love
10
A visit to a church in Pisa led Galileo to conduct experiments with
electricity
printing
steam engines
pendulums
11
Who did not meet resistance from religious leaders for his work?
Gutenberg
Loyola
Luther
Galileo
12
The Council of Trent published a list of
Jesuit books
forbidden books
spiritual books
Catholic books
13
Wrote
On the Revolution of the Heavenly Bodies
in 1543
Copernicus
Calvin
Zwingli
Ptolemy
14
Dedicated to teaching girls
university
saints
Capuchin
Ursulines
15
Let us preach, care for the needy, educate the young, and fight against heresy
Pope Paul III
Ignatius Loyola
Galileo Galilei
Nicholas Copernicus
16
Zwingli and Luther agreed
Earth revolved around the sun
Scripture was infallible
There was no place for music in the church
only the Pope should interpret the Word of God
17
Members of the Society of Jesus
Capuchins
Calvinists
Presbyterians
Jesuits
18
Luther's ideas about indulgences posted in Wittenberg
95 Theses
Papal Bull
Diet of Worms
Sacramentia Latina
19
Calvin wrote a book called
The Gutenberg Bible
The Starry Messenger
The Institutes of the Christian Religion
The Spiritual Exercises
20
Monks named from the hoods they wore
Capuchin
Ursulines
Calvinists
Jesuits
21
We will meet at Trent to examine the beliefs and practices of the Catholic Church
Zwingli
Ignatius Loyola
Ursuline Nun
Pope Paul III
22
Wanted to make clear the beliefs and practices of the Catholic Church
Oratory of Divine Love
The Spiritual Exercises
Council of Trent
On the Revolution of the Heavenly Bodies
23
Read, Read, Read
Zwingli
Pope Paul III
Ursuline Nun
Gutenberg
24
Greek scientist that stated Earth was the center of the universe
Ptolemy
Copernicus
Zwingli
Calvin
25
The Catholic Church declared Ignatius of Loyola
heretic
council leader
pope
saint
26
What were indulgences?
religious services that included music
special prayers led by sinners
removal of penalties for sin in exchange for payment
special monasteries for Lutheran people
27
Why did Galileo recant his teachings?
he changed his mind about his ideas
he was not sure about the center of the universe
he was afraid of punishment
he discovered Copernicus was wrong
28
Copernicus was born in
Poland
Germany
Holland
Italy
29
Along with Luther, opposed the work of Copernicus
Calvin
Ptolemy
Gutenberg
Loyola
30
The Council of Trent decided to
condemn the scientific ideas of Copernicus and Galileo
allow unrestricted translations of the Bible
correct some of the abuses with indulgences
end the practice of forbidding Catholics from reading books
31
I have studied the stars and learned that the earth moves around the sun
Copernicus
Calvin
Loyola
Jesuits
32
When did Luther post his 95 Theses?
1517
1660
1066
1492
33
What was Calvin's "doctrine of the elect"?
only those who prayed every day would be saved
only those chosen by God would be saved
only those chosen by the clergy would be saved
only those who did good works would be saved
34
I will not recant anything
Nicholas Copernicus
Martin Luther
Ignatius Loyola
Ulrich Zwingli
35
Italian astronomer who helped advance the Copernican view of the universe
Galileo
Martin Luther
Ptolemy
Nicholus Copernicus
36
Organized and directed by Jesuits
Moveable Type
Printing Presses
Ursulines
Universities
37
What convinced Copernicus that Ptolemy was wrong?
his belief in God
Jesuit scientific findings
errors in the calendar based on Ptolemy's theory
his studies of law
38
No more singing of hymns in the church
Gutenberg
Luther
Calvin
Zwingli
39
According to Copernicus, what was the center of the planetary system?
Earth
the sun
the moon
the pope
40
The purpose of the Council of Trent
translate the Bible into other languages
spread protestant ideas
examine and clarify the beliefs of the church
appoint a new pope
41
Followers of Luther and others that disagreed with Rome were called
Cardinals
Catholics
Jesuits
Protestants
42
The study of the universe
astronomy
theology
biology
science
43
Ignatius of Loyola's book of self-reform
Oratory of Divine Love
The Spiritual Exercises
95 Theses
The Papal Bull
44
The subject of Copernicus's best known work
medicine
law
religion
astronomy
45
The first book printed by Gutenberg
biography
sermon
Bible
novel
