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The Basics: Elements and the Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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The Basics: Elements and the Periodic Table
The Basics: Elements and the Periodic Table
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#science #8thgrade
Flashcards
21 cards
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Questions
21
Answers
1
How many electrons does the oxygen atom have?
8
15.999
O
2
What is the atomic mass of oxygen?
15.999
8
O
3
What type of charge does a proton have?
neutral
positive
negative
4
The Periodic Table is arranged in increasing atomic #. What also increases in each element?
Electrons
Protons
Neutrons
5
What is the nucleus of an atom made of?
protons & neutrons
neutrons
protons
protons & electrons
6
What is the atomic number of oxygen?
O
8
15.999
7
What is an example of an element?
Neither
Juice
Both A & B
Oxygen
8
What are the parts of an atom called?
sub-atomic particles
poly-atomic particles
9
What is matter?
Has mass
Molecules
Takes up space
All the Above
10
Elements combine to make different molecules.
True
False
11
What type of charge do electrons have?
Neutral
Negative
Positive
12
What is at the center of an atom?
space
electron
orbital
nucleus
13
All atoms in the universe are made up of the same basic parts: protons, neutrons and electrons.
True
False
14
Why doesn't positively charged particles repel each other in the nucleus of an atom?
Protons are held together in the nucleus with a force
Protons DO repel each other in the nucleus of an atom
15
Different combination of protons, neutrons and electrons combine to make different elements,
True
False
16
The number of protons plus the number of neutrons equal the atomic mass.
True
False
17
What is everything made of?
"Stuff"
Matter
Both A & B
Neither
18
The _________ ____________ is equal to the number of protons in an atom.
atomic number
atomic symbol
atomic mass
valence electrons
19
What are molecules?
All the Above
Can take part in a chemical reaction
Made up of atoms
Smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound
20
What charge does a neutron have?
Negative
Neutral
Positive
21
Most of the time atoms have the same number of protons and electrons.
False
True