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AAH Semester Exam Study Guide
AAH Semester Exam Study Guide
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1
Who was the African American from Virginia known as the prophet?
L'Ouverture & Dessalines
Gabriel Prosser
Denmark Vesey
Nat Turner
2
What is a call-and-response pattern?
Pattern which a leader sings out a short bit of music & people sing it back
Pattern which people sing out a short bit of music & leader sing it back
Pattern in which only the leader sings
Pattern in which all people take turns singing
3
How did Africans resist the Middle Passage?
Jumped overboard, mutinied & killeed each other
Jumped overboard, ate themselves to death
Refused food & nedicine & hanged themselves
Jumped overboard, refused food & medicine & mutinied
4
Who is the King of Mali that made a pilgrimage to Mecca and is considered one of the wealthiest historical figures?
Mansa Musa
Ezana
Hatshepsut
Menelik I
5
The Nile River flows through ____ different countries
11
12
2
4
6
Where is one of the largest slave ports (hub) in the Indian Ocean?
Bantu
Zanzibar
Swahili
Zanji
7
A person who assisted a plantation overseer
Slave Driver
Spirituals
Overseer
Dialects
8
________ is not the only indicator of race, but one's genetic makeup and physical characteristics
Physical characteristics
Body type
Skin color
Height
9
What is the Kente cloth?
Brilliantly colored cloth still woven by the Kushite of present-day Kush
Brilliantly colored cloth that's loose-fitting with ornate V-shaped collar
Brilliantly colored cloth still woven by Zulu of present-day South Africa
Brilliantly colored cloth still woven by Asanti people of present-day Ghana
10
During his reign, who conquered Kush and reestablished Egyptian rule of Syria and Palestine?
Mansa Musa
Ezana
Thutmose III
Menelik I
11
What role did religion play in most west African societies?
Formed most of every aspect of life
Formed a part of every aspect of life; not a separate part of life
It was very important, but formed a small part of life
Made up fifty percent of one's life
12
What is a system of advantage and oppression based on racial prejudice and power?
Reverse racism
Racial profiling
Racists
Racism
13
Who was a freed Black that organized a plan to take over Charleston, South Carolina?
Denmark Vesey
L'Ouverture & Dessalines
Nat Turner
14
What is the place to which you were born or have citizenship?
Ethinticity
Culture
Race
Nationality
15
Someone with the power to physically, mentally, emotionally and financially oppress an entire group of people
Racism
Reverse racism
Racists
Racial profiling
16
The West Indies are comprised of these three main island groups
The Bahamas, the Greater Antilles & the Lesser Antilles
The Bahamas, Cuba, & the Lesser Antilles
The Greater Antilles, the Virgin Islands, & the Lesser Antilles
The Virgin Islands, the Bahamas, and Haiti
17
Who led the Haitian Revolution?
Nat Turner
Denmark Vesey
Gabriel Prosser
L'Ouverture & Dessalines
18
____, ____ and ____ are the most widely spoken languages in Africa
Arabic, French and Spanish
French, Swahili and Hausa
Arabic, Swahili and Hausa
Arabic, African and Hausa
19
What was the only nation in the world established as a result of a successful slave revolt?
Jamaica
Haiti
The United States
Dominican Republic
20
The two main items in "the silent trade" that enriched Ghana were?
Gold & salt
Salt & iron tools
Enslaved Africans & iron tools
Gold & sliver
21
What is the only nation in the western hemisphere to have defeated three European superpowers (Britian, France & Spain)?
Haiti
Jamaica
St. Kitts
Bermuda
22
Cargo ships that is specially converted for the purpose of transporting slaves, especially newly captured African slaves
Cash crop
Middle Passage
Slave Ships
Indentured Servants
23
What is the longest river in Africa and in the world?
Sudan
Nile river
Sub-Saharan
Mount Kilimanjaro
24
What's the difference between soul food and southern food?
Tends to be intense in terms of flavors and seasoning
Most Soul Foods are made from knowledge and most Southern Foods use recipes
All of the above
Based on the cooking of combined foods from Africa with the new world
25
What is the invasion, occupation, colonization and annexation of African territory by European powers?
Protectate
Scramble for Africa
Berlin Conference
Imperialism
26
What were the two regions in Africa that most slaves were taken from?
Southern & East
North & Southern
West & Central
Central & North
27
What is the pre-judging of members of a specific racial or ethnic group?
Racial microaggression
Racial prejudice
Racial stereotype
Racial discrimination
28
Hieroglyphics was the formal writing system used in this civilization
Ancient Egypt
Nubia
Kush
Aksum
29
Who was a West African storyteller?
Witch doctors
Musicians
Rappers
Griots
30
What is the economic route between Europe, Africa, and the Americas?
Triangular Trade
Maroons
Plantation
Racism
31
What is the strongest defense against the cruelties of slavery available to Africans in the United States?
Constitution
Free Market
Courts
Family
32
The Mali king whose 1324 pilgrimage to Mecca helped lure Islamic architects, scholars, & professionals to Timbuktu?
Matope
Menelik
Ezana
Mansa Musa
33
Positive & negative misconceptions, incomplete information & over generalizations about members of racial/ethnic group
Racial prejudice
Racial stereotype
Racial microaggression
Racial discrimination
34
Approximately what percentage of enslaved Africans worked in the fields?
10-20%
85-95%
15-25%
80-90%
35
In the Americas, slavery was _____
Lifelong, based on ethnicity & hereditary
Legal punishment based on race & hereditary
Lifelong, based on race & hereditary
For a short time, based on race & hereditary
36
Any hostile, derogatory or negative slight or prejudicial insult towards persons based solely on their race or ethnicity
Racial microaggression
Racial discrimination
Racial stereotype
Racial prejudice
37
Why are some Blacks choosing African names, African-sounding names or making up totally unique names?
To be unique
To liberate their identity & to separate themselves from the colonizers
Because they sound good
To be different from others
38
What was the "silent trade"?
A system of trade that was used un many parts of the Americas
The exchange of trade goods that involved no spoken words
A system of trade that was used in ONLY between the Europeans and Africans
The exchange of slaves undercover
39
Defensive/negative emotional reaction occur when discrimination,racism & white privilege are called to white's attention
White fragility
Racism
Racial profiling
White privilege
40
What is the significance of the Dashiki and the Kente cloth?
It represents the Black culture & style
It shows Black pride & represents Black culture
It shows unity & happiness
It repersents life & fashion
41
There are ____ different countries in Africa
54
55
50
10
42
African Folktales teach morals, values and cultural preservation
False
True
43
Characteristics & knowledge of a specific group,encompassing language,customs,religion,cuisine,social habits,music & art
Culture
Nationality
Race
Ethinticity
44
What is a skin condition (occurs in ALL races) where the cells that produce melanin die or stop functioning?
Vitiligo
Albinism
Multi-racial
Hypodescent
45
What is a type of song that originated among enslaved African Americans, that usually dealt with Biblical themes?
Dialects
Overseer
Sirirtuals
Slave Driver
46
What were called Kemet by the Egyptians?
Egypt
Zimbabwe
Ghana
Kush
47
A person who supervised the work of enslaved Africans on a plantation (usually white)
Dialects
Spirirtuals
Slave Driver
Overseer
48
The Atlantic slave trade to the United States officially ended in which year?
1820
1808
1833
1796
49
An Arab traveler who traveled to 44 modern day countries. He is considered one of the greatest travelers of all time
Ibn Battuta
Ezana
Menelik I
Mansa Musa
50
What is the fact or state of belonging to a social group that has a common national or cultural tradition?
Nationality
Ethinticity
Culture
Race
51
What is the most widely spoken Bantu language?
Bantu
Arabic
Hausa
Swahili
52
What are the two countries retaining their independence throughout the Scramble for Africa by European colonial powers?
Ethiopia and Eritrea
Liberia and Ethiopia
Algeria and Nigeria
Sudan and Liberia
53
What is an inherited genetic condition that reduces the amount of melanin pigment formed in the skin, hair, and or eyes
Multi-racial
Albinism
Hypodescent
Vitiligo
54
What were Freedom's Journals?
A peom
First African American newspaper
The first book written by a slave
The first newpaper written by both Blacks and Whites
55
In the United States, the worst conditions for African Americans were found in the _____
Small farms of Appalachia
Tobacco fields of Virginia
Rice paddies of the Carolinas
Cotton fields of the Deep South
56
Escaped enslaved Africans of Jamaica, that lived in the mountains
Plantation
Racism
Prejudice
Maroons
57
The unjust prejudicial treatment of a person/group based on their race or personal characteristics associated with race
Racial stereotype
Racial prejudice
Racial microaggression
Racial discrimination
58
What is a form of language particular to a group or region?
Slave Driver
Dialects
Spirituals
Overseer
59
African Americans, Hispanic, Latino and Jewish are examples of _____
Nationalities
Ethnicities
Races
Stereotyping
60
Most anthropologists recognize three to four basic races of man---Name three
Black, Caucasian, Asians
Mongoloid, Latino, Asians
Jewish, Arabic, Hispanic
Caucasoid, Mongoloid, Negroid
61
What is the classification of humans into groups based on physical traits?
Stereotype
Race
Ethnicity
Nationality
62
Where did many of the kings of the New Kingdom build their temples?
Valley of the Queens
Valley of the Unknown
Valley of the Kings
The valley
63
In West African kingdoms, land for farming usually belonged to _____
Village Priest
The community
The King
Individual Farmers
64
What was the basis for the wealth of Ghana, Mali, and the Songhai?
Gold
Iron
Africans
Rice
65
What were three of the most valuable products of the West Indies?
Sugar, molasses, and rum
Sugar, bananas and tea
Rum, chocolate and oranges
Sugar, corn and rice
66
What are the countries south of the Sahara Desert?
Mount Kilimanjaro
Sudan
Sub-Saharan
Nile river
67
The act of suspecting/targeting a person based on assumed characteristics/behavior of a racial/ethnic group
Reverse racism
Racial profiling
Racists
Racism
68
Who planned an attack on Richmond, Virginia, which failed when two African Americans informed white authorities?
Gabriel Prosser
Denmark Vesey
L'Ouverture & Dessalines
Nat Turner
69
Muslim traders sold captured Africans to the Middle East in the _____.
Triangle Slave Trade
East Coast Slave Trade
African Slave Trade
Atlantic Slave Trade
70
What were the two European nations that first controlled the African slave trade?
The Netherlands and Spain
Portugal and England
England anf France
Portugal and Spain
71
What is the genetic makeup and defining physical characteristics?
Ethinticity
Nationality
Culture
Race
72
Which West African city became a center of Muslim learning and culture?
Songhai
Timbuktu
Benin
Kongo
73
How did slaves supplement their diet?
Hunting, gardening, foraging & fishing
Fishing, hunting & begging
Gardening, begging & stealing
74
A meeting at which Europeans agreed on rules for colonizing Africa
Berlin Conference
Scramble for Africa
Imperialism
Protectate
75
When did most African countries win their independence?
1940's and 1950's
1950's and 1960's
1960's and 1970's
1980's and 1980's
76
During the New Kingdom, who became the first woman to rule over Egypt?
Menelik I
Mansa Musa
Hatshepsut
Ezana
77
What is a payment made by the groom's family to the bride's family?
Wedding fees
Groomwealth
Subsistence
Bridewealth
78
By most estimates, Africa contains about ____ languages and dialects
1,000
2,000,000
200
2,000
79
______ is the oldest independent country in Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
Liberia
Ethiopia
80
Came after slave trade began, in order to reconcile discomfort that many felt about treating Africans in inhumane ways
Racial prejudice
Racism
Stereotypes
Reverse racism