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Earth Science Chapter 4 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Chapter 4 Review
Earth Science Chapter 4 Review
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#review#Earthscience#minerals
Flashcards
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Questions
19
Answers
1
Property of splitting along one or more flat planes evenly and easily
streak
cleavage
fracture
hardness
2
In double refraction, light is
obscured by gas bubbles in the crystal
changed to a magnetic field.
bent in two directions.
bent in one direction.
3
A solid in which the atoms are arranged in a repeating pattern is a __.
silicate
magma
crystal
cleavage
4
What contains metals that can be mined and sold at profit?
magma
ores
crystals
geodes
5
Identification tests for minerals are based on their _.
color
scientific names
physical & chemical properties
chemical composition
6
___ make up the most common mineral group.
magma
Silicates
inorganic
crystal
7
Lodestone can pick up iron filings. What special property does lodestone have?
a rotten-egg smell
extreme heaviness
a sticky texture
magnetism
8
Ores near Earth’s surface generally are obtained from __.
underground mines
bodies of water w/ high concentrations of dissolved minerals
open-pit mines
waste-removal facilities
9
A __ is a rounded, hollow rock that is often lined with mineral crystals.
Twinkie
geode
metal
gemstone
10
Property of breaking with rough or jagged edges
fracture
luster
hardness
specific gravity
11
Measure of how easily a mineral can be scratched
hardness
cleavage
streak
fracture
12
Mohs scale is used to compare the ___ of minerals.
specific gravity
luster
hardness
streak
13
Color of a mineral when it is broken up and powdered
cleavage
specific gravity
streak
luster
14
The way a mineral reflects light from its surface
fracture
streak
cleavage
luster
15
Which of the following is NOT a test used to identify minerals?
luster
cleavage
streak
crystal size
16
How do you calculate density?
D = M - V
D = M + V
D = M x V
D = M/V
17
Minerals, such as quartz, that break along jagged edges are said to have _.
density
special properties
fracture
cleavage
18
Minerals always exist in a(n) __ form.
organic
solid
liquid
gaseous
19
Silver, gold, and copper have shiny surfaces and thus are said to have __.
metallic luster
nonmetallic luster
waxy luster
dull luster