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Bio 20 - Human Body Systems Review Soto Flashcards | StudBud
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Bio 20 - Human Body Systems Review Soto
Bio 20 - Human Body Systems Review Soto
29 terms
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StudBud Administration
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This is a practice run to check for understanding of human body systems
Flashcards
29 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
29
Answers
1
These contract to help the body move
long bones
muscles
nerves
rectum
2
These are the tubes that urine moves through from the kidneys to the bladder
ureters
small intestine
urethra
stomach
3
This holds urine before it is removed from the body
kidney
bladder
rectum
ureter
4
This moves food from the mouth to the stomach
stomach
esophogus
small intestine
trachea
5
The purpose of B-cells is to _______________.
display antigens on its surface
produce antibodies
attack cells marked by antibodies
learn about displayed antigens
6
Pepsin works best in a basic environment.
False
True
7
This produces chemicals, such as digestive enzymes that help digest food
liver
gall blader
pancreas
stomach
8
This absorbs water from food, stores waste and eventually removes it from the body
large intestine
bladder
rectum
small intestine
9
Nutrients are absorbed from food and go into the blood here.
large intestine
small intestine
teeth
kidneys
10
Air passes through these before it reaches the lungs
trachea
alveoli
bronchial tubes
nose & mouth
11
Glucagon is secreted by the liver when blood sugar levels are too low, it turns glycogen into glucose.
True
False
12
These remove waste from the blood and transfer them into urine
teeth
liver
large intestine
kidneys
13
These begin the process of mechanical digestion
teeth
kidneys
small intestine
stomach
14
Urine is eliminated from the body through this tube
ureters
urethra
bladder
rectum
15
Where white blood cells are made
tonsils
bone marrow
spleen
lymph nodes
16
This is where oxygen is exchanged with carbon dioxide. They inflate and deflate.
alveoli
bronchial tubes
trachea
lungs
17
This tube connect the throat and nose to the bronchial tubes.
urethra
trachea
alveoli
esphogus
18
This pump works every minute of life.
heart
brain
bladder
kidneys
19
These blood vessels carry blood toward the heart.
nerves
heart
arteries
veins
20
These blood vessels carry blood away from the heart
arteries
nerves
trachea
veins
21
These protect the lungs and support breathinkg
rib cage
brain
spinal column
long bones
22
In these tiniest blood vessels, blood and organs exchange nutrients and waste
capillaries
heart
arteries
veins
23
A person with type AB- blood can accept blood from a donor with type B+.
True
False
24
This produces bile, which helps digest fats, regulates cholesterol & sugar in the blood.
stomach
kidneys
liver
small intestine
25
This holds solid waste before it is expelled from the body
stomach
small intestine
large intestine
rectum
26
Air enters through the nasal cavity as it is designed to
clean air
warm, moisten, and clean air
direct air to trachea
prevent inhalation of pollution
27
The digestive system primarily uses ___ muscles while the heart is made of ___ muscles.
smooth, cardiac
smooth, smooth
skeletal, smooth
smooth, skeletal
28
These tiny air sacs are where blood exchanges carbon dioxide for oxygen
alveoli
trachea
bronchial tubes
esophogus
29
This stretchy muscular sac holds food.
stomach
liver
small intestine
esophogus
