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Lesson 3 Human Body Flashcards | StudBud
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Lesson 3 Human Body
Lesson 3 Human Body
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1
The tiny filters that separate waste from useful materials in the blood are called ________.
nephrons
kidneys
colon
red blood cells
2
The part of the mouth responsible for crushing and grinding food are the ________
canines
incissors
wisdom teeth
molars
3
The muscle that contracts to control the filling and emptying of the lungs is called the
diaphragm.
trachea.
epiglottis.
esophagus.
4
Nutrients are absorbed into the blood in a major organ of the digestive system called the ____________.
diffusion
white blood cells
small intestine
large intestine
5
Blood is filtered in the major organs in the urinary system called the ________.
kidneys
large intestine
lungs
nephrons
6
Gas is exchanged in the major organs of the respiratory system called the _____________.
nephrons
lungs
large intestine
kidneys
7
The circulatory system that forms scabs to stop cuts from bleeding and blood from leaking through capillaries are ____
red blood cells
esophagus.
plasma
platelets.
8
A process where the blood picks up oxygen and drops off carbon dioxide is called ________.
red blood cells
gas exchange
diffusion
nephrons
9
The organ system with the function of protecting the body from illness and healing the body is the ___________
immune system
circulatory system
respiratory system
exretory system
10
Parts of the circulatory system that carry either oxygen or carbon dioxide are the ________.
gas exchange
diffusion
red blood cells
white blood cells
11
Parts of the circulatory system that fight germs are the __________.
nephrons
gas exchange
white blood cells
diffusion
12
The movement of particles from areas of high concentration to low concentration is called ____________.
red blood cells
nephrons
gas exchange
diffusion
13
The organ system below that does not move materials within the body is the ________
exretory system
integumentary system
immune system
circulatory system
14
The widest part of the large intestine where solid waste is stored before passing out of the body is the ________.
kidneys
colon
bladder
lungs
15
A storage organ found in the urinary system where urine is collected before passing out of the body is called the
kidneys
bladder
bladder
colon