What was an immediate effect of Martin Luther’s 95 Theses?

The authority of Church officials was questioned.

Which statement best explains how corruption in the Catholic Church affected Europeans in 1400?

Individuals began to question the Pope’s authority

How were the works of Leonardo da Vinci an example of the importance of the Renaissance?

Perspective and dimension were emphasized in paintings.

The Reformation was a major historical turning point because it

encouraged individual interpretation of sacred scriptures.

Which of the following was agreed upon at the Council of Trent?

The Church's interpretation of the Bible was final.

European monarchs claimed to rule by “divine right”. What purpose was served by this claim?

It strengthened the monarch′s authority to rule.

What was one major effect of the invention of the printing press?

It helped facilitate the spread of religious ideas.

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Review: Renaissance, Reformation, & Absolute Monarchs

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Review of Renaissance, Reformation, and Absolute Monarchs

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Answers

1
What was an immediate effect of Martin Luther’s 95 Theses?
Martin Luther was made the Pope
The bible was immediately translated into the vernacular.
The authority of Church officials was questioned.
2
Which statement best explains how corruption in the Catholic Church affected Europeans in 1400?
Monarchs began to lose control of land to the Church.
Individuals began to question the Pope’s authority
Trade declined because of religious restrictions.
3
How were the works of Leonardo da Vinci an example of the importance of the Renaissance?
Patrons became less influential.
Perspective and dimension were emphasized in paintings.
Colors and brushstrokes become more simplistic.
4
The Reformation was a major historical turning point because it
encouraged individual interpretation of sacred scriptures.
caused a reinstatement of Catholic authority.
increased interest in the study of Islam.
5
Which Protestant reformer preached the idea of predestination?
John Wycliffe
Martin Luther
John Calvin
John Wesley
6
Which statement is the best explanation of the divine right of kings?
People are sovereign
The king answers only to God.
The king must abide by the social contract.
People are born with God-given rights.
7
Which of the following was agreed upon at the Council of Trent?
All bibles would be translated into the vernacular
The Church's interpretation of the Bible was final.
8
Which invention helped fuel the Renaissance?
crossbow
printing press
steam engine
astrolabe
9
Use the table below to answer the question.
The Protestant Reformation
The First Great Migration
The Great Schism
The Second Great Awakening
10
What Renaissance Master painted this masterpiece?
Leonardo di Vinci
Raphael
Picasso
Michelangelo
11
European monarchs claimed to rule by “divine right”. What purpose was served by this claim?
It enabled the separation of church and state.
It strengthened the monarch′s authority to rule.
Demostrates that religion was stronger than political power
It enabled rulers to seize church lands.
12
What was the first book printed by Gutenberg on his printing press?
Utopia
The Torah
The Bible
The Law of Nations
13
What was one major effect of the invention of the printing press?
It helped introduce new leadership roles in the church.
It helped Catholic leaders increase power.
It helped facilitate the spread of religious ideas.
14
Which period best completes this diagram?
The Era of Good Feelings
The Gilded Age
The Industrial Revolution
The Protestant Reformation

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