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20th Century Africa: Independence and Its Challenges Flashcards | StudBud
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20th Century Africa: Independence and Its Challenges
20th Century Africa: Independence and Its Challenges
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Questions
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Answers
1
This African nation achieved independence from France in 1962 after winning a war against them.
Ghana
Senegal
Rhodesia
Algeria
2
Today, South Africa is one of the most technologically and economically developed countries in Africa.
True
False
3
African nations frequently supplied their European allies with resources and military bases during World War 2.
False
True
4
The right to vote
Democracy
Suffrage
Nationalism
Disenfranchisement
5
The philosophical movement centered around the belief that all Africans should work together for their rights.
Pan-Africanism
Pan-Utopianism
Pan-Colonialism
Pan-Cakes
6
During Apartheid in South Africa, many black families were forced to live in designated "homelands".
True
False
7
This European nation brutally ruled over the Congo and its rubber industry.
England
Belgium
Germany
France
8
South Africa very much continues to struggle with the ___ epidemic.
HIV / AIDS
Ebola
Influenza
Malaria
9
Who did most African nations fight AGAINST during World War 2?
Italy
France
Germany
Great Britain
10
Today, segregation in South African schools is illegal.
False
True
11
Who was the main enemy of the Boers during the Boer Wars?
Great Britain
Black South Africans
Afrikaners
Holland
12
South Africa is a multiracial society.
True
False
13
This was the slogan of the Pan-Africanism movement.
"Africa, It's Grrrrrrreat"
"Africa for Africans"
"Make Africa Great Again"
"Don't Tread On Me"
14
Which country invaded Ethiopia during World War 2?
Germany
France
Italy
Japan
15
The first Black African leader of an independent Ghana.
FW De Klerk
Leopold Sengohr
Nelson Mandela
Kwame Nkrumah
16
During World War 2, it was very uncommon for Africans to fight alongside their colonial oppressor.
False
True
17
A feeling of pride in one's homeland; and often the belief that it is superior to others.
Africanism
Republicanism
Patriotism
Nationalism
18
During World War 2, this region was where most battles / invasions in Africa took place.
South
West
East
North
19
Unlike in South Africa, there has never been legalized segregation on the basis of race in The United States.
False
True
20
The withdrawal from commercial or social relations to protest unfair treatment.
Boycott
Foreclosure
Veto
Contract
21
Until 1994, Black South Africans did not have suffrage in their own country.
False
True
22
Why was World War 2 so important in pushing so many African nations towards independence?
Europeans would be hypocritical if they continued to deny their freedom.
Africans demonstrated a willingness to fight against a global threat.
The 2 biggest superpowers in the world were especially anti-colonization.
European colonizers were forced to spend more time on issues at home.
23
The term for a farmer of Dutch descent living in South Africa in the early 1900's.
Boer
Zulu
Afrikaner
Doer
24
An idea / image like this is an example of ____ in Apartheid South Africa.
Suffrage
Nationalism
Distribution
Segregation
25
What frequently problematic type of government commonly took hold in newly independent African nations?
Dictatorship
Tribalism
Communist
Democracy
26
South African governmental policy that legalized racism.
Apartheid
Concentration
Democracy
Nationalism
27
President of South Africa from 1989-94 who won a Nobel Prize along with Nelson Mandela after they helped end Apartheid.
FW De Klerk
Robert Mugabe
Kwame Nkrumah
Leopold Sanghor
28
During Apartheid in South Africa, which ethnic group made up the majority of South Africans?
White
Black
Asian
Colored (mixed race)
29
The first black South African President of an independent South Africa.
Nelson Mandela
Kwame Nkrumah
Leopold Senghor
FW De Klerk
30
This African nation gained independence from Great Britain in 1957 through peaceful protest and boycotts.
Rhodesia
Algeria
Ghana
Senegal
31
A group of people in a country who share a unique culture and identity.
Religious Group
Racial Group
Ethnic Group
National Group
32
Ever since Apartheid ended, black South Africans typically earn the same or more money per capita compared to whites.
True
False
33
Most Africans fought alongside the Axis Powers (Germany, Italy, Japan) during World War 2.
True
False
34
During Apartheid in South Africa, which ethnic group was treated the most unfairly by the government?
Colored (mixed race)
Asian
Black
White
35
Since the end of Apartheid, racism has pretty much ended in South Africa.
False
True
36
The first black African leader of an independent Senegal.
Nelson Mandela
FW De Klerk
Kwame Nkrumah
Leopold Senghor
37
This was the name of Nelson Mandela's group built to investigate the unjust acts that had taken place during Apartheid.
Department of Fairness and Equality
Mandela Effect Force
Anti-Segregation Bureau
Truth and Reconciliation Commission
38
Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for more than 25 years for protesting against Apartheid.
True
False