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Human Body Exam 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Exam 4
Human Body Exam 4
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1
Enuresis is -
Incontinence during the night
Scant amount of urine
No urine output
Large amounts of urine
2
Urine is made of:
water
water & waste products
water & nutrients
water & sugar
3
How does convection heat transfer?
through rays
Through touch/contact
Through air and water
4
What is the ureter?
Tubes leading from the bladder to the outside of the body
Tubes leading from the kidneys to the bladder
Tubes leading from the kidneys to the circulatory system
Tubes leading from the circulatory system to the kidneys
5
What is the normal pH of blood?
6.45 - 6.55
7.35 - 7.45
4.75 - 4.83
8.25 - 8.33
6
where is the renal cortex?
outer part
inner part
middle part
7
What is chyme.
Swallowed food
Undigested food
Partially digested food and gastric juice
Waste
8
protein digestion starts ... and finishes...?
starts in the stomach and finishes in the large intestine
starts in the stomach and finishes in the small intestine
starts in the mouth finishes in the stomach
starts in the mouth and finishes in the small intestine
9
Normal sodium lab values
150-200
100-200
3.5-5
135-145
10
Describe catabolism
building and bond making process to form larger molecules
makes process faster and easier
increase rate of chemical reactions
breaks bonds of larger molecules into smaller molecules to release energy
11
what is laryngitis
leading cause of cancer death in men and women
highly contagious viral infection
inflammation of the pleura
an inflammation of the larynx and vocal cords
12
Last and longest portion of the small intestine
Ileum
Duodenum
Jejunum
13
The pH of blood is
6.85 - 6.95
7.35 - 7.45
7.85 - 7.95
6.45 - 6.55
14
Mumps
tonsil swelling
parotid swelling
Neck lymphadenopathy
Lymphadenopathy
15
What causes scurvy?
Vitamin C deficiency
Folic acid deficiency
Vitamin E deficiency
Vitamin D deficiency
16
What is Pneumonia?
Fluid in the lungs
A disease on your legs
A infection that inflames air sacs in one or both lungs,
A disease that affects your lungs and heart
17
What is the normal range of postassium?
1.3-2.1
9.0-10.5
3.5-5.0
136-145
18
Define Dyspnea
no breathing
presence of breathing
rapid breathing
difficulty or labored breathing
19
the Urinary system helps you what
breath
release waste
eat
jump
20
Anuria is
Absence of urine formation in the kidney
Excessive formation of urine in the kidney
The constellation Uriane
Difficult urination caused by BPH
21
What are vocal cords?
Folds of skin across the neck
Connective tissue in the heart
Folds of connective tissues stretched across the opening of the larynx
Tonsils
22
Gingivitis is:
difficult to treat and control
loss of bone
inflammation of gingival tissue
loss of connective tissue
23
Salivary glands produce salivary amylase, which ______.
converts sugars to energy.
begins the chemical digestion of fats.
begins the chemical breakdown of carbohydrates.
begins the chemical breakdown of proteins.
24
Eupnea
irregular breathing
exhalation
hard breathing
regular, easy breathing
25
Define acidosis:
glads that secrete or release chemicals used inside the body
a metabolic disorder with impaired ability to process sugar
regulates metabolism and maintains homeostasis
condition that results from accumulation of acids in body
26
How does conduction heat transfer?
Idk
Through touch
Through air and water
Through rays
27
The upper respiratory tract includes......
Bronchioles, Nostrils, Trachea and Larynx
Nostrils, Nasal/Oral Cavity, Pharynx and Larynx
Larynx, Nostrils, Mouth and Lung
Pharynx, Trachea, Larynx and Nares
28
Glossy white ____ covers the crown of a tooth.
Dentin
Nerves
Enamel
Pulp
29
Which client has hypocalcemia
6 mg/dL
10 mg/dL
13mg/dL
9.9 mg/dL
30
Cheyne-Stokes respiration describes
periods of apnea and dyspnea
difficult or labored breathing
moist or stertorous breathing
rapid breathing
31
Isotonic is ____________
Cell maintains Equilibrium
Cell shrinking
The internal equilibrium
Cell swelling
32
Hyperkalemia
High Blood Calcium
High Blood Iron
High Blood Sugar
High Blood Potassium
33
What it the Urethra
Not this one........
A tube that releases cement
A tube where the urine passes through when being discarded
👇👇👇 Its That One 👇👇👇
34
The pyloric sphincter is the circular muscle between the...
large intestine and anus
esophagus and stomach
small intestine and large intestine
stomach and small intestine
35
what produces surfactant
larynx
alveoli
carina
primar bronchi
36
What is Croup?
infection in the hands
disease in the lungs
infection in the upper airway
disease in the mouth