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Measuring Economic Performance 2
a decrease in the price level or average level of prices
In a recession, GDP falls and
Measuring Economic Performance 2
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Economics
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1
In a recession, GDP falls and
the unemployment rate rises
the unemployment rate falls
unemployment in unaffected
employers offer higher wages
2
a decrease in the price level or average level of prices
leading indicator
deflation
inflation
business cycle
3
a way to determine time required for any variable to double
rule of 70
hedge
rule of 30
inflation
4
The business cycle is caused by
business investments
all of the above
politics
changes in the money supply
5
an increase from one period to the next in per capita real GDP
per capita economic growth
per capita real economic growth
real economic growth
absolute real economic growth
6
a slowdown in the economy marked by real GDP falling for two consecutive quarters
inflation
depression
recession
deflation
7
an increase in real GDP from one period to the next
per capita real economic growth
absolute real economic growth
leading indicator
business cycle
8
an increase in the price level that originates on the demand side of the economy
absolute real economic growth
demand side inflation
supply side inflation
per capita real economic growth
9
During a recession, consumer spending
all of the above
falls
drops proportionately to the money supply
follows the business cycle
10
Deflation can lead to
increased money supply
higher wages
more business opportunities
higher unemployment
11
Part of the business cycle when real GDP has reached its lowest point before a recovery
contraction
trough
expansion
peak
12
The Business cycle typically follows
lagging indicators
leading indicators
coincident indicators
fish
13
Inflation generally
reduces purchasing power
increases purchasing power
increases the value of money
has on effect on the economy
14
an increase in the price level that originates on the supply side of the economy
per capita inflation
supply side deflation
demand side inflation
supply side inflation
15
Part of a business cycle that occurs when real GDP declines following its peak
trough
contraction
peak
recovery
16
the knowledge and skill that people use in the production of goods and services
human capital
capital
business cycle
hedge
17
Part of a business cycle when real GDP continues to go up past a previous peak
trough
recovery
expansion
contraction
18
recurrent swings (up and down) in real GDP
unicycle
recession
business cycle
depression
19
When there is a sharp decline in real GDP for a long period of time it is called
expansion
peak
recovery
depression
20
An increase in the money supply is likely to cause
depression
deflation
recession
inflation
21
An economy can increase production if
all of the above
there are advances in technology
there is an increase in labor
there is an increase in capital investments
22
Part of a business cycle that occurs when real GDP is at its highest level before a contraction
trough
peak
expansion
recovery
23
Countries with few natural resources
have a decreased aggregate demand curve
cannon become major economic powers
rely on their large population to increase productivity
can still experience growth
24
an increase in the price level, or average level of prices
deficit
inflation
depression
deflation
25
to try to avoid or lessen a loss by taking some counter balancing action
inflation
deflation
hedge
GNP