History Of Graphic Design QUIZ 2

Bodoni revolutionized typography with his manual of type, which featured a __ typeface.

Pictires of the floating world, defines an art movement of Japan's Tokugawa period

These were the first known block prints with a communication function

Antoni Gaudi's work is an example of which art style?

His work a symbol of women's liberation, his innovations of the art poster

German printer, used woodblocks for illustration for type that were the same width as text columns, greater tonal range

A visual identifier for a typeface with grossly exaggerated line widths/weights

Used to distinguish location and status and for record of authorhsip

Gutenberg's slimey assistant who helped finish the 42-line Bible, married Fust's daughter, continued the printing press

The Vienna secession's __, allowed for designers to explore with text and illustration, pushing the design world forward

Created Caslon Old Style (w/Italic), described as 'legible' and 'friendly to the eye', Grandfather of Industrial Rev.

The key to gutenberg's invention was the __, used for casting individual letter.

Using this typeface outside of the French Royal Printing Office was considered a capital offense

A Chinese relief painting

Erhard Reuwich was the first __ to be identified as such

Translucent emblem made by pressure from raised design on a mold

Illustrated books with woodblock prints, some with gutenbergs woodblocks to make 1st edition of Der Ackerman aus Bohmen

An ornamental desing at the top of a page

Printing with independent, movable, reusable bits

Catalan's Art Nouveau

the official magazine of the Vienna secession

Printed the Calendarium, innovated the woodcut boarders and initials for design elements

One of the greatest typeface designers who made type extremely legible

Before Typography, there was __ printing

French technique used to print 'Harae Beatus' using the a Gothic, Woodcut type

A photograph prodiced on silver or a silver-covered copper plate

Textile trade apprentice, had the 1st typographic book translated in english

Which Dutchman explored the concept of movable type by cutting letters/words from woodblocks to reuse?

Alphabet that combined Roman capitals with rounded Coraline minuscules

Ottmar Mergenthaler invented this machine, which could create an entire line of type

Who created a standarization of type? Like the Type/Font Family?

Earliest copperplate engraver, Skilled artist, no known public name

The Arts and Crafts movement followed the ideas of who?

Transitional Style Type, made ink w/ linseed oil, Ben Franklin loved his type and told haters it was Caslon

Who explored the concept of movable type and cut letters out from wood blocks to re-use?

The early period of Graphic Design: literacy flourished, there was private education, romance novels, and Nationalism

He introduced the first photographic image

Posted his 95-Theses on Church door, printed using broadsides and tracts, became frineds with Lucas Cranach the Elder

Created a standardization of type with his published book of type measurements, planned a 4-Vol. Typography Manual

Who apprenticed as a goldsmith, created the 1st typographic book: the 42-line bible, made the two-part type mold?

worked for Aldus Manutius and invented italic font

Characterized by serifs that are extended and curved, this lettering style intended to grab the readers attention.

the period of time that transistioned the medieval world to the mordern world

Germany's most esteemed printer, staffed over 100 craftsmen and 24 presses, published large books, Nuremburg Chronicles

Worked for Aldus Manutius and created the 1st Italic font

Contained by, consisting of, or moving in a straight line or line(s)

With 4 color rotary printing (in 1892), we could now print colors__ rather than__

Baskerville is a __ typeface

He established the art decorating firm of __ & CO.

The book "Tueurdank" has a blackletter type face called __

A colored pitcture printed by lithography

What downside did the Industrial revolution cause?

His '95-Thesis' spread word of the protestant movement through Europe due to innovations in printing

Known as one of the greatest typeface designers of all time, made type extremely legible

Spanish design sense where a massive research project was conducted, bringing together texts from multiple languages

Which revolution led to an explosion of Books, Magazines, and Posters

Jenson made type extermely legible when he adjusted the __, creating more space between letters

Philosophy of human dignity&worth defining man capable of using reasoning & scientific inquiry to understand world&self

Contained by or consisting of a curved line or line(s)

Lasted 400 years, drained the creators financial resources and eventually created the 1st typographic book

An ornamental design at the bottom of the page

Graphic Artist, developed French Renaissance school of book design & illustration, engraved woodblocks for printers

Designed by Philip Webb, __ __ abandoned the typical rectangular floor plan for an L-shaped layout

A loyal friend of Martin Luther and helped promote his ideologies through typography

Published by Fust and Schoeffer, has a 30.5 by 43.2 cm page size & 1st book to bear Printers Trademark, red and blue ink

As the inventor of the steam engine, he started the industrial revolution.

Lower case letters & Upper case letters

created the 1st typographic book in english, established the 1st typographic press in england

Geoffroy Tory used this technique on his series of intials

The connecting curves that unify the serif with the main stroke of the letter

This term defines an art movement of Japan's Tokugawa period and includes paintings, books, and prints

published the 1st prototype pocketbook: Vergils 'Opera' where 1st italic font was used

First to be identified as an illustrator, used cross hatching, and made foldout illustrations.

Aldine Press staff, made Roman type more authentic than Jenson's design known today as Bembo.

Thick, block-like serifs

German Theologian professor & pastor, began the protestant reformation with his '95 theses'

The arts and crafts movement followed the ideas of this person

Italian Renaissance Humanist & Scholar, established press in Venice, printed intro to Greek grammar & Hypnerotomachia +

Frank Lloyd Wright rejected what and embraced rectilinear in his printed graphic designs?

Identifed as 1st Illustrator for Peregrinationes in Montem Syon, introduced crosshatch to future volumes

A single leaf of paper printed on both sides is frequently called what?

Unidentified artist who created the earliest known copperplate engravings, features birds, flowers, animals, & wild men

translates to 'New Art'

This is a planographic printmaking process which is based on the principle that oil and water do not mix

During the Renaissance, Bookmakers began using these, to distinguish their location and status

Made by Ernhard Ratdolt, showed solar and lunar eclipses, had ornamental title page, 1st book to print multiple colors

Koberger's Godson, created famous 'The Apocalypse' and 'Rhinoceros' broadside image

A 'line-casting' machine used in printing

Handmade model layouts and manuscript texts used as guides for woodcuts

A visual identifier for a typeface with grossly exaggerated line width & weights

A photograph in which negatives were made using paper coated with silver iodide

The 1st book with a printers trademark, made by Fust and Schoeffer publication

Seized the Guntenberg Bible

Who loaned 800 guilders to Gutenberg, sued him for everything, partnered with his assistant, was accused of witchcraft.

Frank Pick designed this sans serif typeface for the london underground (In 1890)

The late 19th century Western mania for all things Japanese

Had a press in Augsburg, illustrated book with Gothic type, introduced greater tonal range to pages

Germany's most esteemed printer, 3 great books: 1941 Schatzberhalter, a religious thesis, and an illustration book

Black areas of woodcut punched with white dots giving the page a lively tone

Introduced in 1839, this style of photography was known for being crisp and clear