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Q3 Proficiency Review
Q3 Proficiency Review
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Foreign and Domestic Policy Citizenship Landmark Supreme Court Cases
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1
headquarters in a foreign country
state house
sanctions
supreme court
embassy
2
Based on the decision in
In re Gault
, why should kids have the right to fair trial, like adults
juveniles should not be tried for their crimes at all
since they are denied other rights, they deserve this one
being a kid is not a good enough reason to deny their rights
the Constitution doesn't protect juvenile delinquents
3
Speech can be regulated based on
the president's feelings.
whether that speech is defamatory, offensive, or obscene to an extent.
the feelings of individual members of congress.
time, place, and manner of the speech
4
These are guaranteed freedoms that governments commit not to infringe without due process.
1st Amendment Freedoms
10th Amendment Freedoms
Civil Liberties
Civil Rights
5
A woman's privacy in having an abortion is balanced against a state's interest to protect potential life was held in
Pierce v. Society of Sisters (1925).
Roe v. Wade (1973).
Griswold v. Connecticut (1965).
Planned Parenthood v. Casey (1992).
6
The first ten Amendments to the Constitution are referred to as
The Bill of Lefts
The Due Process Amendments
The Equal Protection Amendments
The Bill of Rights
7
issues or concerns in one's own country
Foreign affairs
Domestic affairs
8
building relationships with other countries
NAFTA
diplomacy
alliance
foreign affairs
9
This law prohibited racial segregation in schools, employment, and public accommodations.
Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972
The 14th Amendment
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
10
Which are the goals of foreign policy?
life, liberty, property, happiness, peace
fort night, peace, happiness, school, liberty
war, trade, peace, profits, property
national security, trade, peace, democracy, foreign aid
11
person who represents his own government in another country
ambassador
allie
Secretary of Transportation
Secretary of Foreign Affairs
12
Which case held that the President is not above the law, & can't withhold evidence?
Bush v. Gore
Marbury v. Madison
Miranda v. Arizona
US v. Nixon
13
The significance of
Marbury v. Madison
is that the decision...
allowed students to keep 1st amendment rights in school
established the concept of judicial review
advanced civil rights for minorities
declared that all students must be read rights before arrest
14
Our rights against unreasonable searches and seizures and the need for probable cause for a warrant is protected by the
Second Amendment
First Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
15
What was the significance of the case
Tinker v. Des Moines
?
It allows schools to search students' belongings
Schools can ensure students' rights to freedom of expression
It allows students to write controversial articles at school
It allows students to wear whatever they want at school
16
Our rights to a lawyer is protected by the
Eighth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
Seventh Amendment
17
Hybrid learning during a pandemic is
Wait, did you really write this question so there would be an even number?
absolutely wonderful; I'm doing great!
okay; it depends on the day really.
the worst! I hate it, hate it, hate it, hate it! Blech!
18
This law prohibits sex-based discrimination in any school or education program that receives federal money.
Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972
The 14th Amendment
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
19
Our freedoms of religion, speech, the press, to peaceably assemble are protected in the
Sixth Amendment
Fourth Amendment
First Amendment
Second Amendment
20
This case found that affirmative action is constitutional, but racial quotas in college admissions is not.
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978)
Gratz v. Bollinger and Grutter v. Bollinger (2003)
Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District (2007)
Milliken v. Bradley (1974)
21
friendships or agreements to work with other countries
diplomat
embassy
alliance
policy
22
Evidence unconstitutionally obtained and can't be used in court is sometimes referred to as
"fruit from the poison tree."
"what on earth were you thinking" evidence.
as unusable because of the "exclusionary rule".
spoiled fruit evidence.
23
Gideon v. Wainwright
affected Americans by enforcing which Constitutional principle?
1st Amendment - Freedom of the press
14th Amendment - Equal protection under the law
6th Amendment - right to a lawyer
5th Amendment - Right to remain silent
24
Direct action against unjust laws and violations of constitutional rights can be witnessed from
Standing Rock Sioux Reservation response to the Dakota Access Pipeline.
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr's "Letter from a Birmingham Jail."
white protest against school integration after Brown v. Board (1954).
the creation of the FDA as a result of Upton Sinclair's The Jungle.
25
Which amendment was the focus of the case
District of Columbia v. Heller
?
1st Amendment
2nd Amendment
3rd Amendment
4th Amendment
26
Which statement best describes the impact
Plessy v. Ferguson
had on society?
Students can choose not to attend an all white school
Schools are not permitted to segregate based on race
Schools are permitted to segregate based on race
Students have to attend a school of their race
27
The rights to be free from discrimination based on protected classes, including race, gender, or religion.
Civil Liberties
1st Amendment Freedoms
Civil Rights
10th Amendment Freedoms
28
This law passed by Congress outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
The 14th Amendment
29
This case found the Voting Rights Act's formula targeting southern states for racial discrimination unconstitutional.
Obergefell v. Hodges (2015)
Planned Parenthood v. Casey (1992)
Shelby County v. Holder (2013)
District of Columbia v. Heller (2008)
30
A challenge for the United States government is to balance
social order with abstract philosophy.
religious morals with individual freedoms.
a checkbook.
social order with individual freedom.
31
Our rights to be secure in our persons, houses, papers, and effects is protected by the
Sixth Amendment
Second Amendment
Fourth Amendment
First Amendment
32
While the "right to privacy" is not explicitly in the Constitution, the court has interpreted it be protected by the
due process clause of the 5th Amendment.
3rd Amendments restriction on quartering soldiers in people's homes.
due process clause of the 14th Amendment.
equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment.
33
agreement between two or more countries
policy
treaty
sanctions
diplomacy
34
Our rights to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury is protected by the
Sixth Amendment
Seventh Amendment
Fifth Amendment
Eighth Amendment
35
Which principle was the focus of the Supreme Court decision in
Miranda v. Arizona
?
right to counsel
freedom of speech
self-incrimination
freedom of expression
36
The United States Constitution is a self-executing document. This means everyone automatically follows the Constitution.
True
False
37
Brown v. Board of Education
(1954) ended racism in public schools.
True
False
38
Freedom of Speech does not apply to speech which creates a "clear and present danger" is based on the ruling from
Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972)
Schenck v. United States (1919)
Tinker v. Des Moines (1969)
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
39
The Miranda rule covering an accused persons' rights under the 5th and 6th Amendments is meant to protect
their right to hear a common phrase generally associated with cop shows.
their right to habeas corpus.
their right to due process.
their right to be left alone.
40
Which statement best describes the impact
Brown v. Board of Education
has on us today?
Students can choose not to attend an all white school
Schools are not permitted to segregate based on race
Schools are allowed to segregate based on race
Students have to attend a school of their race
41
Who declares war?
supreme court
President
Congress
Secretary of State
42
Which is not an example of foreign policy
US economy
Military force
appointing ambassadors
Sanctions
43
advises the President on foreign policy affairs; chief rep. of US to other countries
Vice President
Dept of Defense
Secretary of State
Commander in Chief
44
SCOTUS established a "heavy presumption against prior restraint" even in cases involving national security in
New York Times Co. v. United States (1971).
Schenck v. United States (1919).
United States v. Lopez (1995).
Roe v. Wade (1973).
45
The process by which Amendments from the Bill of Rights are made applicable to the states is called
the doctrine of not-being-dumb-ication.
the doctrine of incorporation.
the doctrine of common sense.
the doctrine of intimidation.
46
What was the focus of the case
Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier
?
Students' right to symbolically protest at school
Students' right to free speech & press in school
Unequal education in schools (separate but equal)
Citizens' right to own a weapon for protection
47
what is the president's role in foreign policy?
Commander in Chief
Sign treaties
Chief Diplomat
Appoint ambassadors and Sec. of State
48
This SCOTUS case declared school sponsorship of religious activities violates the establishment clause.
Schenck v. United States (1919)
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
Roe v. Wade (1973)
Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972)
49
Our rights to not act as a witness against ourselves is protected by the
Third Amendment
Fifth Amendment
Seventh Amendment
Eighth Amendment
50
A set of policies and practices to increase representation of historically discriminated groups.
Social Justice
The Equal Rights Amendment
Black Lives Matter
Affirmative Action
51
What was the focus of
In re Gault
?
Juveniles (kids) have rights just like adults in court
Schools need to be equal for students of all color
Even the president is not above the law
Citizens have the right to own weapons for protection
52
How did the Supreme Court expect
Bush v. Gore
to impact voting practices in the US?
fewer people would turn out to vote
more states would use punch card balloting
more people would sign up for absentee ballots
states would improve voting methods
53
This SCOTUS case held that compelling Amish students to attend school past 8th grade violates the free exercise clause.
Tinker v. Des Moines (1969)
Morse v. Frederick (2007)
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972)
54
Our rights to not post excessive bail or suffer from cruel and unusual punishment is protected by the
Eighth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Seventh Amendment
Fifth Amendment
55
trade agreement between US, Mexico and Canada to not tax each other
NAFTA
World Court
WHO
NATO
56
Which case established that police must advise criminal suspects of their rights before arrest?
Marbury v. Madison
District of Columbia v. Heller
Miranda v. Arizona
In re Gault
57
SCOTUS declared race-based school segregation violates the 14th Amendment's equal protection clause in this case:
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963).
Korematsu v. United States (1944)
Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
58
Our freedom to keep and bear arms is protected by the
Sixth Amendment
First Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Second Amendment
59
Which are examples of domestic policy
Healthcare
Education
Unemployment
All of them
60
which branch does not deal with foreign policy?
Executive
Legislative
Judicial
61
This SCOTUS case incorporated the Second Amendment's right to keep and bear arms in homes to the states.
McDonald v. Chicago (2010)
District of Columbia v. Heller (2008)
Shelby County v. Holder (2013)
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)
62
In the case
U.S. v. Nixon
, the Supreme Court ruled that...
even the President is not above the law
Cases cannot start in the Supreme Court (Judicial Review)
Students can symbolically protest in school
The "separate but equal" doctrine was unconstitutional
63
Which Supreme Court decision
most
helped overturn the "separate but equal" doctrine?
Plessy v. Ferguson
Brown v. Board of Education
Miranda v. Arizona
Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier
64
relationships between nations around the world
Ally
domestic affairs
Diplomat
international relations
65
Penalties, such as a ban on trade
sanctions
War
Military
Foreign aid
66
governmental plan of action
policy
diplomat
treaty
alliance
67
What is Congress' role in foreign policy?
Chief Diplomat
Approve treaties; pres. appt; provide $$
Commander in Chief
68
This SCOTUS case held that symbolic speech is protected by the First Amendment.
Tinker v. Des Moines (1969)
Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972)
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
Morse v. Frederick (2007)
69
US Federal executive dept. responsible for international relations of the US
Dept. of Defense
Dept. of Education
State Department
Dept. of Homeland Security
70
The due process clause guaranteeing our right to an attorney was incorporated through the 14th A. by the following case:
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)
United States v. Lopez (1995)
District of Columbia v. Heller (2008)
Engel v. Vitale (1962)
71
Our rights to not be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law is protected by the
Fifth Amendment
Third Amendment
Eighth Amendment
Seventh Amendment
72
This law prohibits racial discrimination in voting, especially in the South.
Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
The 14th Amendment
73
security agreement made among countries to defend one another if one is attacked
NAFTA
WTO
UNICEF
NATO