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Mesoamerica/Renaissance/Enlightenment Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Mesoamerica/Renaissance/Enlightenment Review
Johann Gutenberg invented the
Who believed in predestination?
Mesoamerica/Renaissance/Enlightenment Review
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1
Who believed in predestination?
Hobbes
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Calvin
2
Johann Gutenberg invented the
News print
Mailing system
Books
Printing press
3
How did Michelangelo affect the Renaissance?
Wrote about government
Numerous detailed paintings and sculptures
Wrote multiple plays
Multiple inventions
4
What did Cesare Beccaria contribute to the Enlightenment
The right to a fair and speedy trial
Life, liberty, and property
The Social Contract
Individual freedom
5
Legend said that the Aztecs would found a great civilization where they saw?
Rats with wings
A snake on a rock overlooking a dead eagle
An eagle soaring over a statue that looks like a rabbit
An eagle perched on a cactus holding a snake
6
How did the first nomads get to what is now America from Asia?
None of the above
Land Bridge
Boats
Swam
7
Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church and founded the Anglican Church
True
False
8
What was the committee of Catholic leaders created by Pope Paul III
Diet of Worms
Treaty of the two Councils
Council of Nicea
Council of Trent
9
Who believed that salvation could be achieved not by good works but by faith in God?
Martin Luther
Calvin
Henry VIII
Hobbes
10
Who sent missionaries around the world to convert non-Christians into Catholics?
Anglicans
Jesuits
English
Calvinists
11
Which family was a wealthy banking family that contributed to the Renaissance period?
Medici
Millers
Machiavellis
Jeffersons
12
What ideas did John Locke contribute to the Enlightenment?
Right to a fair and speedy trial
Right to Habeus Corpus
That kings should have all the power
Life, liberty, and property
13
What idea did Voltaire contribute to the Enlightenment?
Freedom of speech and religion
Freedom to peaceable assembly
Freedom of the press
Freedom to protest
14
Mayans are mostly known for their development of the
Castles
Boat
Calendar
Longbow
15
How did the first nomads get to what is now America from Asia?
Swam
None of the above
Boats
Land Bridge
16
What is the term for bettering ones self and focusing on human potential?
Lutheranism
Darwinism
Humanism
Calvinism
17
What civilization in Mesoamerica was called "Mother Culture" of Mesoamerican civilizations?
Mayan
Aztec
Olmec
Inca
18
Who believed that salvation could be achieved not by good works but by faith in God?
Henry VIII
Hobbes
Martin Luther
Calvin
19
How did Raphael affect the Renaissnce?
Wrote multiple plays
Perfected Renaissance painting
Wrote about governments
Developed detailed paintings and sculptures
20
How did Leonardo affect the Renaissance?
Painted the Sistine Chapel
Wrote about governments
Utilized realism and emotion in art
Created the first free-standing culpture
21
What did Jean Jacques Rousseau contribute to the Enlightenment
Right to a fair and speedy trial
Social Contract
The individual freedom
Right to peaceable assembly
22
The Renaissance began in what city?
Florence
Paris
Rome
London
23
How did Brunelleschi affect the Renaissance?
Developed new ideas in architecture
Expanded the vocabulary of the English language
Designed numerous inventions
Created the first free standing sculpture
24
How did Shakespeare affect the Renaissance?
Expanded the vocabulary of the English language
Created the first free standing sculpture
Detailed paintings and sculptures
Developed multiple inventions
25
What idea did Voltaire contribute to the Enlightenment?
Freedom of the press
Freedom to peaceable assembly
Freedom of speech and religion
Freedom to protest
26
What civilization in Mesoamerica was called the "Mother Culture" of Mesoamerican civilizations?
Inca
Mayan
Aztec
Olmec
27
The most famous city of the Incan Empire is
None of the above
Chapultepec
Maccu Piccu
Inca City
28
Which of these is NOT a style of renaissance art?
Realism
Picassian
Classicism
Perspective
29
What did the Mayans build to honor their gods?
Totems
Pyramids
Temples
Coliseums
30
What was the quipu system?
Knots on a rope for record keeping
Hierarchy of sucession
The language of the Inca
A network of suspension bridges
31
The most famous city of the Incan Empire is
Maccu Piccu
Inca City
None of the above
Chapultepec
32
How did Raphael affect the Renaissnce?
Wrote multiple plays
Perfected Renaissance painting
Developed detailed paintings and sculptures
Wrote about governments
33
In Anglicanism who has the authority over the Church?
King of France
Priests
Monarch of England
Pope
34
What were chinampas that were developed by the Aztec?
Type of boat
Type of fruit
Floating houses
Floating gardens
35
What were chinampas that were developed by the Aztec?
Type of boat
Floating gardens
Floating houses
Type of fruit
36
In Anglicanism who has the authority over the Church?
Monarch of England
Pope
King of France
Priests
37
Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church and founded the Anglican Church
False
True
38
What did Cesare Beccaria contribute to the Enlightenment
Individual freedom
Life, liberty, and property
The right to a fair and speedy trial
The Social Contract
39
The Renaissance began in what city?
Paris
Florence
London
Rome
40
Which Mesoamerican civilization were "people of the sun" and honored the sun god?
Aztec
Inca
Mayan
Olmec
41
What did Jean Jacques Rousseau contribute to the Enlightenment
Right to a fair and speedy trial
Social Contract
Right to peaceable assembly
The individual freedom
42
Which of these was NOT a result of the Council of Trent
Readmitted Martin Luther
Reaffirm church interpretation of the Bible
Stopped selling indulgences
Created new schools to educate priests
43
Which of these were NOT a corrupt practice of the Catholic Church
Missionary work
Priests fathering children
Selling church positions to uneducated persons
Selling of indulgences
44
What idea did Thomas Hobbes contribute to the enlightenment?
Right to protest
That monarchs are naturally currupt
The Social Contract
Right to bear arms
45
What ideas did John Locke contribute to the Enlightenment?
Right to Habeus Corpus
That kings should have all the power
Life, liberty, and property
Right to a fair and speedy trial
46
Who sent missionaries around the world to convert non-Christians into Catholics?
Jesuits
Calvinists
Anglicans
English
47
How did the Renaissance bring about the end of the Middle Ages?
Increased trade, creation of the middle class, and increase of King's power
Increase of power of Nobles, foreign invasion, increased resources
Alien invasion
Caused the formation of the European Union
48
What two Mesoamerican civilizations offered human sacrifices to please their gods?
Aztec and Incan
Olmec and Incan
Mayan and Olmec
Mayan and Aztec
49
How did Michelangelo affect the Renaissance?
Numerous detailed paintings and sculptures
Wrote multiple plays
Wrote about government
Multiple inventions
50
What was the quipu system?
A network of suspension bridges
The language of the Inca
Hierarchy of sucession
Knots on a rope for record keeping
51
What brought about the end of the Aztec Empire?
Aliens
Internal Corruption
Spanish Inquisitioners
Spanish Conquistadors
52
What idea did Thomas Hobbes contribute to the enlightenment?
The Social Contract
That monarchs are naturally currupt
Right to bear arms
Right to protest
53
How did Leonardo affect the Renaissance?
Utilized realism and emotion in art
Created the first free-standing culpture
Wrote about governments
Painted the Sistine Chapel
54
5. Mayans are mostly known for their development of the
Castles
Longbow
Boat
Calendar
55
How did Donatello affect the Renaissance?
Brought back classical sculpture styles
Developed new inventions
Developed new painting techniques
Wrote hundreds of plays
56
What did Baron de Montesquieu contribute to the Enlightenment?
Separation of powers
Consolidation of power into the hands of an absolute few
Right to bear arms
Kings should be overthrown if they violate peoples' rights
57
Johann Gutenberg invented the
News print
Printing press
Mailing system
Books
58
Which of these were NOT a corrupt practice of the Catholic Church
Priests fathering children
Missionary work
Selling church positions to uneducated persons
Selling of indulgences
59
What did the Mayans build to honor their gods?
Totems
Coliseums
Temples
Pyramids
60
Which family was a wealthy banking family that contributed to the Renaissance period?
Machiavellis
Medici
Millers
Jeffersons
61
Legend said that the Aztecs would found a great civilization where they saw?
A snake on a rock overlooking a dead eagle
An eagle perched on a cactus holding a snake
An eagle soaring over a statue that looks like a rabbit
Rats with wings
62
How did Shakespeare affect the Renaissance?
Developed multiple inventions
Created the first free standing sculpture
Expanded the vocabulary of the English language
Detailed paintings and sculptures
63
How did the Renaissance bring about the end of the Middle Ages?
Alien invasion
Caused the formation of the European Union
Increase of power of Nobles, foreign invasion, increased resources
Increased trade, creation of the middle class, and increase of King's power
64
What was the committee of Catholic leaders created by Pope Paul III
Council of Trent
Treaty of the two Councils
Council of Nicea
Diet of Worms
65
What brought about the end of the Aztec Empire?
Internal Corruption
Spanish Conquistadors
Spanish Inquisitioners
Aliens
66
Who believed in predestination?
Hobbes
Martin Luther
Calvin
Henry VIII
67
Which Mesoamerican civilization were "people of the sun" and honored the sun god?
Olmec
Inca
Mayan
Aztecs
68
How did Donatello affect the Renaissance?
Developed new painting techniques
Developed new inventions
Wrote hundreds of plays
Brought back classical sculpture styles
69
How did Brunelleschi affect the Renaissance?
Created the first free standing sculpture
Designed numerous inventions
Developed new ideas in architecture
Expanded the vocabulary of the English language
70
Concept based on classical Greece and believed that education would better a person and focused on human potential?
Humanism
Lutheranism
Calvinism
Darwinism
71
What two Mesoamerican civilizations offered human sacrifices to please the gods?
Aztec & Mayan
Inca & Olmec
Inca & Mayan
Aztec and Olmec
72
England was known for their Renaissance in what field of the arts?
Literature
Architecture
Poetry
Art
73
Which of these is NOT a style of renaissance art?
Realism
Picassian
Perspective
Classicism
74
What did Baron de Montesquieu contribute to the Enlightenment?
Consolidation of power into the hands of an absolute few
Kings should be overthrown if they violate peoples' rights
Right to bear arms
Separation of powers
75
England was known for their Renaissance in what field of the arts?
Literature
Poetry
Art
Architecture