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Renaissance, Reformation, and Exploration More Difficult
Renaissance, Reformation, and Exploration More Difficult
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Unit 4: Renaissance, Reformation, Exploration
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Questions
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Answers
1
"Salvation by faith alone" is a belief FIRST adopted by
Calvinism
Lutheranism
Anglicanism
Catholicism
2
Who was the Genoese explorer who was commissioned by Spain to sail west?
Dias
Columbus
Cabral
Magellan
3
Which country began exploration and sent multiple voyages down to western coast of Africa?
France
Portugal
Spain
Italy
4
The following painting is the work of
Raphael
Donatello
Michelangelo
Da Vinci
5
Which philosophy most directly shaped the Renaissance?
Liberalism
Mercantilism
Humanism
Scholasticism
6
Which is NOT affiliated with the Counter Reformation?
Ignatius of Loyola
Pope Paul III
The Act of Supremacy
Council of Trent
7
The word
Renaissance
is a French word that means
Rebirth
Reclamation
Revival
Reformation
8
The following painting is the work of
Da Vinci
Michelangelo
Donatello
Raphael
9
What is the word which means
separation from the church and its sacraments?
Exile
Excommunication
Execution
Heresy
10
The following piece is the work of
Michelangelo
Raphael
Donatello
Da Vinci
11
Who is credited for circumnavigating the globe?
Francisco Pizzaro
Bartholomew Dias
Ferdinand Magellan
Vasco da Gama
12
Who sold indulgences to help pay for the construction of St. Peter's Basilica?
Prince Frederick
Charles V
Johann Tetzel
Martin Luther
13
Who was the Pope at the height of corruption who called Luther a drunken monk?
Julius II
Clement VII
Paul III
Leo X
14
When did the Renaissance take place?
1700-1800
1500-1650
1200-1400
1350-1550
15
Which text exemplifies the Renaissance ideal of the multi talented, well-trained individual?
Divine Comedy
Canterbury Tales
Utopia
Book of the Courtier
16
Who is depicted at the center of the
School of Athens
?
Plato and Raphael
Aristotle and Socrates
Socrates and Alexander
Plato and Aristotle
17
Who nailed the 95 Theses on the castle door in Wittenberg?
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Desiderius Erasmus
Johann Tetzel
18
What sacraments do Lutherans, Calvinists, and Anglicans uphold?
Baptism and Communion
Ordination and Confession
Communion and Confession
Baptism and Confession
19
Which country sent conquistadors to the new world and colonized modern day Mexico and Peru?
England
Portugal
France
Spain
20
The Jesuits were related to which movement?
Protestant Reformation
Age of Exploration
Counter Reformation
Renaissance
21
Where was the cultural center of the Renaissance?
Venice
Rome
Milan
Florence
22
The Peace of Augsburg stated that
Martin Luther was a heretic and outlaw
Princes could determine the religion of the land
warfare should never occur in Augsburg
Catholicism is an illegal and illegitimate form of worship
23
Who sculpted the bronze statue of David?
Botticelli
Donatello
Da Vinci
Michelangelo
24
Which of the following was NOT a new maritime technology in the 15th/16th century?
Lateen Rigs
Astrolabes
Evinrudes
Stern-post rudders
25
Machiavelli's book was concerned with
Political power
Christian ethics
Etiquette
Humanities
26
Hernan Cortez conquered the _______________ of modern day Mexico.
Mayans
Guarani
Incans
Aztecs
27
The following painting BEST emphasizes which Renaissance technique?
Geometrical arrangments
Individualism
Perspective
Classicism
28
Which country did NOT embrace Lutheranism in the 16th century?
Germany
Denmark
Spain
Norway
29
Rather than a centralized nation, Italy was divided into _________ in the 16th/17th centuries.
An empire
Counties
City-states
Districts
30
Which of the following was NOT a Renaissance art technique?
Chiaroscuro
Perspective
Exaggeration
Classicism
31
Who was the Holy Roman Emperor who was forced to sign the Peace of Augsburg?
Leo X
Paul III
Charles V
Frederick III
32
The following painting is the work of
Da Vinci
Michelangelo
Botticelli
Raphael
33
Who did Mary I persecute during her reign?
Royals
Catholics
Spaniards
Protestants
34
When did Gutenberg invent the printing press?
1455
1555
1517
1400
35
What was depicted on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?
The Plagues and the Exodus
The Crucifixion
The Final Judgement
Creation and the Fall of Man
36
Which is NOT a consequence of the Age of Exploration?
Expansion of slave trade
Destruction of the indigenous
Isolationism
Competition and colonization
37
Who was influenced by Luther and was concerned with predestination?
Ignatius of Loyola
John Calvin
Ulrich Zwingli
Henry VIII
38
What was the vernacular language of Martin Luther?
Latin
English
German
Italian
39
What maritime technology allowed ships to maneuver in a desired direction?
Astrolabe
Lateen Rig
Stern-post rudder
Sextant
40
According to Luther, what was the ultimate authority for interpretation of Christian doctrine?
Church traditions and the Bible
Church Creeds
The Bible
The Pope and Clergy
41
What maritime technology used the position of the sun, moon, and planets to navigate?
Stern-post rudder
Compass
Astrolabe
Lateen Rig
42
The Age of Exploration began in the __________ century.
16th
17th
14th
15th
43
What was the significance of Chaucer's book
Canterbury Tales
?
An early book printed in vernacular
It displayed the proper behavior of courtiers
It was an ideal humanistic plot
First book printed on the press
44
Who was the mistress and 2nd wife of Henry VIII?
Catherine of Aragon
Anne of Cleves
Anne Boleyn
Jane Seymore
45
Pedro Cabral founded which modern day country for Portugal?
Mexico
Peru
Brazil
The Bahamas
46
Which movement put people in contact with radically different biological species?
Columbian Exchange
The Counter Reformation
The Enlightenment
The Renaissance
47
Which family of Florence used their wealth to patronize Renaissance artists?
Bellini
Sforza
Visconti
Medici
48
The term
Renaissance Man
is typically ascribed to
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Michelangelo
Botticelli
49
The following painting is the work of
Da Vinci
Raphael
Botticelli
Michelangelo
50
Who was the oldest child of Henry VIII?
Edward
Mary
Henry Fitzroy
Elizabeth