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Chapter 11 Review 2.0 Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 11 Review 2.0
Chapter 11 Review 2.0
45 terms
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test review
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1
a chain of islands
isthmus
straight
archipelago
fjord
2
What is the dominant religion in India in present day?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
Daoism
3
Which of the following is the product of mixing cast iron and wrought iron?
steel
Song
gunpowder
fire-lance
4
The art form that focused most on the landscape during the Song and Mongol dynasties was
silk-making
painting.
porcelain.
poetry.
5
What is it called in Buddhism when you reach a state where there is no more suffering?
Karma
Nirvana
Dharma
Kamai
6
What was the purpose of the samurai?
to follow the warrior code of Bushido
to protect their employers
to collect tax revenues
to end civil wars
7
Daoism was at the heart of Chinese government and influenced politics for many dynasties
False
True
8
Because the Mongols brought almost all of Eurasia under a single rule, they
spread pastoral ways of life.
established a single and enduring khanate.
increased trade, especially along the Silk Road.
encouraged a flowering of the literary arts.
9
The first Mongol dynasty in China was the
Yuan
Sui
Khanate
Champa.
10
Korea began as
ten khanates.
three separate kingdoms.
a Yamato colony.
a Buddhist mission.
11
The main reason why Buddhism did not remain popular in China was because
it conflicted with principles the Chinese found valuable
its temples and monasteries required state support.
encouraged people to take more responsibility in the world
its monasteries were populated by monks and nuns.
12
The religion or philosophy that first found favor and then lost it during the Tang dynasty was
Hinduism.
Christianity.
Daoism.
Buddhism.
13
The Chinese defended themselves against the Mongols with
canals
porcelain
gunpowder
siege warfare.
14
the money, goods, or property parents were expected to provide a husband’s family when married
dowry
bribe
tariff
Theravada
15
One reason for prosperity and trade during the Mongol Empire was
the effect of Buddhist ideals on Mongol culture.
the effect of Confucian ideals on Mongol culture.
their control of an enormous landmass under a single rule.
their support of the arts, especially poetry.
16
Which dynasty developed woodblock printing?
Song
Sui
Yuan
Tang
17
During which dynasty was printing invented?
Tang
Sui
Song
Yuan
18
The main reason that the class of military warriors, or samurai, arose was that
the emperor wanted to protect a centralized government.
Japan needed to protect itself against the Chinese.
the aristocrats had lost power to the central government
aristocrats wanted to protect their own interests.
19
reform rulers from this dynasty restored Chinese power in East Asia
Khan Dynasty
Song Dynasty
Tang dynasty
Sui dynasty
20
The shogunate was established in Japan in order to
promote internal trade.
promote external trade.
strengthen the state.
strengthen the power of the aristocracy.
21
What countries did China have a large impact on?
Japan
Vietnam
Mongol
Korea
22
The Mongols may have been prevented from conquering western Europe by
the Himalaya.
the Gupta Empire.
Genghis Khan’s death.
Marco Polo.
23
The literary art that reached its height beginning in the Tang dynasty was
the essay.
the novel.
drama.
poetry.
24
The power of the daimyo resulted in large part from
the power of the emperor.
the collapse of central government
the Kamakura shogunate.
the emperor's status as "son of Heaven."
25
Which Islamic empire did the Mongols invade and defeat?
the Tartars
the Abbasids
the Yuan dynasty
the Song dynasty
26
Porcelain making was unique to China because
Chinese fine clay & baking techniques were new to the world
no other culture had clay products.
no other culture decorated its porcelain with calligraphy.
Chinese artists used Daoist principles in pottery making
27
The Song dynasty was overthrown by
the Koreans.
Changan.
the Uighurs.
the Mongols.
28
Daoism was unlike Confucianism in that
it placed emphasis on the importance of the family.
was a philosophy that helped create social order.
it emphasized human inability to know the whole truth.
it made responsibility to others a central principle.
29
The religion that believes in the divinity of the emperor & the sacredness of Japan is
Confucianism.
Daoism.
Shinto
Buddhism.
30
Technical knowledge from China that traveled to other regions included techniques for
growing tropical fruits.
printing
sharecropping
mining precious stones.
31
strong ruler who unified the Mongols
Sui Yangdi
khanates
Genghis Khan
Koryo
32
Which of these is NOT a khanate
Nara
Ilkhanate
Yuan
Chagatai
33
Who led the Yuan dynasty?
Zhu Yuanzhang
Temüjin
Genghis Khan
Kublai Khan
34
dynasty that reunified China between 581 and 6182.
Tang
Song
Sui
Yuan
35
Ancient mariners called Southeast Asia
golden islands.
Indonesia.
Angkor
pepper islands.
36
a strict warrior code by which the samurai lived
chivalry
bushido
khanates
Harakiri
37
an important factor in increased foreign trade
famine
Silk Road
Black death
war
38
Who brought Buddhism to Japan?
officials and soldiers
Mongols
merchants and missionaries
Chinese monks
39
Temujin was the first person to unite the Mongols and begin the expansion of the Mongol Empire
False
True
40
Technological developments, such as _, helped advance Chinese trade.
silk
gunpowder
bronze
steel
41
principles underlying Chinese government
Buddhism
Islam
Shinto
Confucian ideals
42
When Korea was divided into three kingdoms, each was ruled by
Buddhist monks.
Silla kings.
a hereditary monarch.
Confucian ideals.
43
Zen Buddhism teaches that one way to achieve nirvana is through
instantaneous enlightenment or a long process of mediation.
proper nutrition and eating the correct foods.
evaluating past deeds.
strict observance of the warrior’s code.
44
Which dynasty developed movable type printing?
Song
Tang
Yuan
Sui
45
Who were the political and economic elite during the Tang and Song Dynasties?
Scholar-gentry
Foreigners
Old landed aristocracy
Merchants