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Ap World History: Period 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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Ap World History: Period 4
Ap World History: Period 4
21 terms
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#enlightenment #natureofscience #religion
Flashcards
21 cards
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Answers
1
advocated a three-branch government with three branches that shared political power
Rosseau
Hobbes
John Locke
Montesquieu
2
where Louis' palace was built symbolizing french's triumph over trad. rights of nobility/clergy
the London bridge
Rome
Versailles
leaning tower of Pisa
3
Louis XIV
Built a magnificent palace at Versailles, and king of France
led expeditions in Chinese junks across the Atlantic ocean
created absolute monarchies
ruled Spain at the height of its power in the 15th century
4
who led a group of soldiers to the Andes to find the Inca?
Moctezuma
Fransisco Pizzaro
Atahualpa
5
wrote criticisms of French monarchy and Roman Catholic church; He thinks these "limit freedoms"
Isacc Newton
Voltaire
Robespierre
Marie Antoinette
6
the global diffusion of crops, plants, human beings, and animals
The Columbian exchange
The House of Burgesses
plantocracy
manumission
7
war within Holy Roman Empire between German protestants and their allies and the emperors ally.
WW2
The Cold War
Thirty Years War
Jesuits
8
an attempt to reform Roman Catholic Church and resulted in creation of Protestant churches
the Renaissance
The Edict of Nantes
Declaration of Independence
protestant reformation
9
advocated sovereignty as only kind of govt that can resolve problems caused by selfish humans
Louis XIV
Robespierre
Thomas Hobbes
Voltaire
10
The Renaissance was...
the thought that God built the universe and let it run
A heightened intellectual and artistic advance in 1450ish
the era of more artwork
a title of a person who was smart and genius in that time
11
Dutch East India Company
the spice and luxury trade of the west indies
system in which govt is constantly intervened in the market
the first colony to venture to N.America by the British
global diffusion of crops, plants, human beings, and animals
12
What was the enlightenment?
Age of reason
understanding of the "laws of nature" on human liberties
emphasis on human abilities; importance of rational thought
Both yellow and blue
13
John Locke
admired the British Parliament
sought to understand "laws of nature" on human liberties
killed the French King
was the first locksmith
14
set out to find tip of Africa and connect it to the Indian Ocean; found fastest way to Portugal
Magellan
Christopher Columbus
Vasco da Gama
Gandhi
15
a time/place where religion was imp; religious issues kept fragmenting, & strong kings emerged
the Protestant churches
Roman Catholic Church
The Christian faith
Holy Roman Empire
16
What did Adam Smith write?
The Wealth of Nations
The Bible
The five year plan
The constitution
17
What was the Catholic Reformation?
regained southern Europe, Austria, Poland, and Hungary
church try to revive reputation/ membership roles in 1545
factory owners who put much of their profit into business
Both red and yellow
18
Zheng He's goal of Chinese expedition across the Atlantic was...
To steal the ideal of gunpowder
to reach East Asia by sailing West.
to find the tip of Africa and connect it to the Indian Ocean
to assert Chinas power after the demise of the Yuan dynasty.
19
wanted a return to nature in small co-op communities, since society was "corrupt"
Hapsburg
Ali
Rosseau
Phillip the second
20
Isacc Newton
First used the telescope during the Renaissance in 1609
Invented the Fig Newton
made large discoveries in the solar system
discovered the basic principles of motion and gravity
21
Scientific Revolution
new math, astronomy, physics, biology, and chemistry
a new, modern vision of science during the Renaissance
inspired France to go to war with Austria
both red and blue