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Ch 16 Properties of Atoms and the Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch 16 Properties of Atoms and the Periodic Table
Ch 16 Properties of Atoms and the Periodic Table
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1
Identify the element that has full 1st and 2nd energy levels and the third has 1 electron.
scandium
sodium
boron
2
What is the mass of an electron?
2 amu
-1 amu
0 amu
1 amu
3
Outer electrons are called cloud electrons.
True
False
4
How many neutrons are found in a chlorine-35 atom?
52
18
17
35
5
Who set up the periodic table according to increasing atomic masses?
Mendeleev
Moseley
Mathison
Mendel
6
What is the charge of the nucleus?
neutral
positive
negative
7
Identify the isotope from the following information: 10 protons, 11 neutrons, 10 electrons.
calcium- 11
scandium- 21
sodium- 10
neon- 21
8
Dot diagrams represent
isotopes
outer electrons
innermost protons
neutrons
9
A metalloid is located ??? on the periodic table
on the left side
there are no metalloids
on the right side
along the stair step
10
To produce quarks you will smash
electrons with electrons
neutrons with neutrons
protons with protons
11
Elements that are gases or brittle solids and poor conductors are
metalloids
nonmetals
metals
12
The maximum number of electrons that can be in the second energy level is
8
0
18
2
13
The maximum number of electrons that can be in the first energy level is
18
0
8
2
14
This device is used to accelerate protons to study subatomic particles.
car
tevatron
accelerator
microscope
15
The center of an atom is called the nucleus.
False
True
16
Horizontal rows on the periodic table are called
families
groups
sections
periods
17
Elements on the right side of the periodic table are called
Metals
Transition Elements
nonmetals
18
A noble gas has an outer energy level that is
full
almost full
complete
empty
19
Atomic number is the number of
mass
electrons
neutrons
protons
20
How many dots would be shown in the electron dot diagram of carbon?
2
6
4
8
21
An isotope is an element that has the same number of protons but
no electrons
different number of neutrons
no neutrons
different number of electrons
22
Mass Number is the
number of protons and neutrons
number of electrons
number of protons
number of neutrons
23
Quarks make up electrons.
True
False
24
Symbol for carbon is
Co
Ca
C
Cl
25
An element can be identified by the number of
neutrons
nucleus
quarks
protons
26
Use the periodic table to determine which isotope of lithium(#3) is the most common.
lithium-3
lithium-6
lithium-4
lithium- 7