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Hundred Years War, Age of Exploration, Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Hundred Years War, Age of Exploration, Renaissance and Reformation
Hundred Years War, Age of Exploration, Renaissance and Reformation
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1
What is the Hundred Years War?
A war that we've talked about for 100 years
A war that lasted 100 years
A war that determined the King of England
A series of conflicts to determine who rules France.
2
What is the Spanish Conquest of the Aztecs and Incas?
Conquistadors taking land to send gold back to Spain.
Led by Cortez: A missionary endeavor to spread the gospel.
A desire to find more land for the growing population.
3
Who is Christopher Colombus?
English king famous for defeating French at battle of Agincourt
The Dauphin Joan of Arc helps be properly crowned king
Emperor of the H.R.E., he was also King of Spain.
An explorer who voyaged to the Americas.
4
Who is Hernan Cortez?
An explorer who travelled with Colombus
A conquistador who toppled the Aztec Empire
5
What is the Renaissance?
A rediscovery of the classical world that impacted culture
The influence of Islamic culture on Europe
A rebirth of monasticism
Martin Luther's side business selling paintings.
6
Who is Joan of Arc?
A nun devoted to praying for England
The wife of Charles VII
A Queen who rode with the army.
A peasant girl that helped secure French victory.
7
What is Humanism?
A belief that regular people and daily life had worth.
A rejection of Christianity
The worship of humans
8
What made Lorenzo Medici a picture of the Renaissance?
He started as a poor peasant and became a wealthy ruler
He believed society could progress through art and literature.
Kings paid him attention.
He could bake, sew, paint, and golf
9
What happened at the Diet of Worms?
Luther recants some of his theses
Luther ate worms
Luther refuses to recant
Luther recanted all his writings
10
Who is Michelangelo?
A famous Renaissance artist
A famous Medieval artist
A famous modern artist.
A ninja turtle.
11
Who is John Tetzel?
A travelling monk who sold indulgences
The author of the 95 theses
A German heir to the HRE
A monk who encouraged pilgrimages
12
Who is Lorenzo Medici?
A patron of the arts leading the Renaissance.
de Facto ruler of Florence
Sponsored Michelangelo
An early inventor of medicine.
13
What was notable about the battle of Castillon?
It was lead by a woman
The french won by use of guns and artillery
The French surrendered
The English cavalry dominated
14
In the same year, Charles V asked Martin Luther to recant AND sent Cortez to the Aztecs.
True
False
15
What caused the Renaissance?
Rediscovery of ancient texts
Black Death
The Rise of Italian City States
Printing Press
16
What is the definition of Protestants?
A group of people who profess Christian faith
A group of people who testify on behalf of Luther.
A group of peasants who protest their station in life
A group of people who protested the Catholic Church
17
Who is Martin Luther?
The author of the 95 theses
A travelling monk who sold indulgences
A monk who encouraged pilgrimages
A German heir to the HRE
18
What are the results of the Age of Exploration?
Expanded sense of the world
MIssionary efforts
"Latin" America
Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade
19
What were the big impacts of the 100 Years War?
It helped shape national identities
Taxes became normal
Kings kept standing armies
Ended use of heavy cavalry
20
What causes of the Age of Exploration?
Europe wanted slaves and new revenue sources.
Need for new trade routes
A new kind of sailing ship was created
21
Who is Charles VII?
The Dauphin Joan of Arc helps be properly crowned king
Emperor of the H.R.E., he was also King of Spain.
The bishop who kills Joan of Arc
An explorer who voyaged to the Americas.
22
What was Martin Luther’s 95 Theses?
A list of suggestions for a better church services.
95 reasons the Pope was right
Demands for the Pope to share power
A list of complaints about corruption and selling of indulgences.
23
How did Humanism effect art?
Art became meaningless.
Art focused on normal human activites and things on earth.
Angels could no longer have wings.
Art focused exclusively on the human form.
24
What were problems with the Medieval Catholic church?
Selling of Indulgences
Christianity was too difficult to practice
Church was SUPER wealthy and powerful - and greedy to keep it.
Refusal to translate bible
25
Who is Henry V?
An explorer who voyaged to the Americas.
Emperor of the H.R.E., he was also King of Spain.
English king famous for defeating French at battle of Agincourt
The Dauphin Joan of Arc helps be properly crowned king
26
The end of the 100 Year War and the Fall of Constantinople were the same year?
False
True
27
Who is Charles V?
The Dauphin Joan of Arc helps be properly crowned king
The bishop who kills Joan of Arc
An explorer who voyaged to the Americas.
Emperor of the H.R.E., he was also King of Spain.
28
Which battle turned the tide of the Hundred Year War?
Tours
Crecy
Orleans
Castillion
