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Reformation & Renaissance Flashcards | StudBud
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Reformation & Renaissance
Reformation & Renaissance
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#world_history #Reformation #Renaissance
Flashcards
35 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
One result of the Protestant reformation was...
Fewer challenges to church authority
The disbanding of Jesuit order
A weakening of the inquisition
A decline in religious unity in Western Europe
2
Which phrase characterized the development of the renaissance in Europe?
The rebirth of interest in classical art, architecture and literature
The desire to modernize the styles of paintings and sculptures
The announcement of corruption in the medieval church
The exchange of important agricultural techniques
3
Masaccio’s “Trinity” show’s the first use of linear...?
Vitrification
Deformation
Definition
Perspective
4
Which innovation had the greatest impact on the Protestant reformation?
Triangular sail
Magnetic compass
Mercator map projection
Movable-type printing press
5
Pope Leo X, broke the bank of the Catholic Church in a year with expenses, the church started to sell what?
Saint-hoods
Indulgences
Artworks
Vatican Brand Clothes
6
Which factor helped most to bring about the Protestant reformation?
Kings and the princes in Northern Europe resented power of Catholic Church
The exploration of the americas led to introduction of new religious ideas
Islam was attracting many converts in Western Europe
The Catholic clergy had lost faith in their religion
7
Which was a major result of the reformation?
New Christian denominations emerged
Religious teachings were no longer allowed in the universities
The power of the pope was strengthened
The crusades were organized.
8
During the renaissance, humanist philosophers emphasized the importance of...
Technological advancements
Individualism
Religious salvation
Absolutism
9
The world view shifted to secular.Roman ideas were revived.improvements on printing press.which was associated to these
Emperor used 12 tables to bring back Pax Romana
Galileo galilei published information about a heliocentric universe
Charlemagne was crowned holy Roman emperor by pope
Gothic cathedrals became the focal point of town activities
10
What was the first full sized book to be printed on a printing press in Europe?
The Prince
The Divine Comedy
The Bible
Utopia
11
What was the name of this place where the church can be found where Martin Luther nailed his 95 thesis to the front door
VisenBurg
Wittenberg
Heisenberg
Wurstenburg
12
How did new ideas and scientific advances of the renaissance challenge the Catholic Church
Landowners accepted scientific advances that were supported by the church
Gave most citizens educational opportunities
Merchants preferred scientific advances over religious institutions
Challenged citizens to seek answers for themselves over religion
13
Pope Paul III convened the council of Trent for what?
To find ways to counter the reformation
N/A
To have a good old chat with the cardinals
N/A
14
Which statement best characterizes the renaissance?
The Catholic Church banned painting and sculpture because they were worldly
Greater emphasis was placed on the development of human potential
The rigid social class system established medieval times was strengthened
The authority of the Catholic Church was expanded
15
The lasting legacy of the Protestant reformation can be described as....
A confusing array of disorganized groups
The Protestant experiment failed, and everyone returned to Catholicism
Small groups broke off, but failed to survive
A diverse selection of Protestant denominations
16
Botticelli’s painting is known as “the birth of...”
Halen of Troy
Aphrodite
Venus
Hera
17
The most significant way in which the renaissance influenced the reformation was in the renaissance emphasis on...
Stressing the importance of life after death
Questioning the existence of god
Encouraging a questioning attitude
Supporting democratic forms of government
18
Vitruvian man is a famous work by...
Leonardo
Michelangelo
Raphael
Donatello
19
Possibly the most famous painting ever, by Leonardo Da Vinci called, what?
La contessa/ The Countess
La Girafe/The Giraffe
La Giaconda/ The Mona Lisa
La Gironde/The Well-Rounded One
20
Which ancient civilization was credited with block printing an earlier form of printing?
Egypt
India
Greece
China
21
A major characteristic of European art during the renaissance was the...
Reproduction of prehistoric buildings
Use of abstract designs
Introduction of gothic architecture
Lifelike portrayal of people and their environment
22
One result of Protestant reformation was....
A decline in. Religious unity in Western Europe
Fewer challenges to church authority
I he disbanding of Jesuit order
A weakening of the inquisition
23
Ideas and beliefs were spread quickly, because of what invention?
The guillotine
The printing press
The wine press
The adjustable mattress
24
The 30 year conflict in Northern Ireland between loyalists and republicans can be argued to be a result of reformation
False
False
True
True
25
This is King Henry VIII...How many wives did he have?
6
5
7
1
26
When Martin Luther wrote the 95 thesis his main intent was to...
Create a new and separate from of Christianity
End the power of the church in Europe
Enhance his position in the church
Reform corrupt practices of the clergy
27
Which change to Christian church practice was suggested by Martin Luther?
Installing statues of saints in churches
Printing the Bible in the vernacular so all could read it
Increasing the sale of indulgences
Saying the mass in latin so the faithful would learn it
28
Self portrait of THE renaissance man...
Donatello
Leonardo
Michelangelo
Raphael
29
The congressional for the doctrine of the faith, is the modern name for which holy office that converted heretics
The Spanish Inquisition
Wholly Moses
The inquisition
The holy moly
30
Which individual supported the theory that the earth revolves around the sun?
Galileo
Socrates
Dante
Ptolemy
31
An organization of priests founded by Ignatius Loyola: educators, missionaries against Protestantism is the...
Capuchins
Jesuits
Ursulines
Benedictines
32
Which action led most directly to divisions in Christianity in Western Europe?
Martin Luther posting 95 thesis
King John signing the manga carta
German cities establishing the hanseatic league
Pope urban II calling for the crusades
33
Martin Luther’s 95 theses were a call for...
Greater papal authority
Religious revolt against German princes
Reforms within the Roman Catholic Church
Crusades to spread Christianity
34
The end of the 15th and 16th century saw an expansion in what which made missionary work more viable to the Jesuits?
Trade
The Silk Road
Export
Exploration
35
The impact of the printing press, astrolabe and caravel on 16th century Europe demonstrates the ability of technology to
Redefine human understanding of the world
Limit which ideas can be transmitted
Reinforce established traditional beliefs
Exploit new sources of energy
