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Milady Esthetics Final Exam Prep Quiz #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Milady Esthetics Final Exam Prep Quiz #1
Milady Esthetics Final Exam Prep Quiz #1
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1
A client sits up during a back waxing for which body part
The shoulder
The lower back
2
What is Not a cautionary tip when handling disinfectants?
Use on dirty and porous items
Wear gloves
Avoid skin and eyes
Use tongs
3
The bone marrow part of the skeletal system is directly connected with _________.
the endocrine system
the lymphatic system
the integumentary system
the circulatory system
4
Because of its durability, _________ is an excellent choice for bridal makeup
Cake makeup
Greasepaint
Water based makeup
Silicone based makeup
5
One example of a mechanical exfoliant ingredient is ___.
Papaya
Gommage
Almond meal
Hydroxy acids
6
A high frequency machine ___.
Will increase product absorption
May be louder than other machines
7
Microurrent would be most useful in ___
Decreasing muscle tone
Reducing redness and inflammation
8
When worn by itself, what one product can enhance the face the most?
Lip Color
Mascara
9
Alternating current ___
Travels only in one direction
Is rapid, interrupted current
10
Staphylococci is a type of fungi
False
True
11
The type of energy most associated with nuclear power plants
Radio waves
x-rays
Micro waves
Gamma rays
12
How should sharps be handled?
According to EPA regulations
Based on state and OSHA rules
13
What is defined as any substance that occupies space and has weight?
Beauty product
Potentially dangerous
Matter
Chemical
14
What skin would be blue/white under a wood's lamp?
Dehydrated
Healthy
Acne
Sun Damage
15
What is the difference between irritants and allergic reactions?
Irritants itch, allergens burn
Irritants burn, allergens itch
16
Vitamin C is an ingredient which will particularly help ___ skin
Sensitive
Reactive
Problematic
Mature
17
What is NOT part of the lymphatic or immune systems?
Spleen
Thymus gland
Pineal Gland
Liver
18
Which of the following should you attempt in trying to overcome a client’s objection?
Rewording the objection in a way that addresses the client’s need
Stating things in a way as to avoid having the client change their mind
19
___ percent of natural sunlight is visible
35
70
95
10
20
The esthetician stool should be..
At knee height to the facial bed
At neck height to the facial bed
At shoulder height to the facial bed
At waist height to the facial bed
21
The last step in lip waxing with hard wax is ____
massaging with lotion
applying wax oil
22
When using cataphoresis, you can expect ___
Stimulation of nerves
Closing of pores
Increase in blood supply
Softening of tissues
23
Involuntary muscles are controlled by the _________
central nervous system
autonomic nervous system
24
The final stage of hair growth is ___
vellogen
catagen
telogen
anagen
25
What is the anatomical function of the heart?
circulating the blood
detoxifying the blood
26
How should sharps be handled?
According to EPA regulations
Based on state and OSHA rules
27
What type of cleanser is used by actors to remove heavy makeup?
Cleansing creams
Cleansing waters
Cleansing oils
Cleansing lotions
28
A galvanic current ___.
Is an indirect current
Has positive and negative pole
29
What blocks the most UVB rays without high amounts of chemical sunscreen?
Spf 15
Spf 90
Spf 30
Spf 50
30
The most stimulating form of massage is..
Tapotement
Effleurage
Vibration
Friction
31
Tesla high frequency is used for
Improving germicidal action
Slowing blood circulation
32
Energy moves through space ___.
by physical force
In waves
Mechanically
Electromagnetically
33
Electricity exhibits ___ effects
magnetic and thermal
magnetic and chemical
magnetic, thermal & chemical
magnetic
34
In a treatment room it is optional to have --
uv sanitizer
trolley
treatment table
facial stool
35
The last stage of hair growth is ___
anogen
telogen
catagen
vellogen
36
What causes transepidermal water loss?
evaporation
secretion
perspiration
salivation
37
which BEST describes the term emollient?
A fatty material used to lubricate and keep other substances on the skin
A humectant often used in dry or sensitive skin moisturizers
38
What kind of color is taupe?
Tertiary color
Complementary color
39
When using cataphoresis, you can expect ___.
Increase in blood supply
Stimulation of Nerves
Softening of tissues
Closing of pores
40
What is the key duty of the receptionist?
Answering phones
Booking appointments
Assisting stylists
Greeting clientele
41
What is one way to use marketing to expand your client base?
Use your personal Facebook site to market your business
What is one way to use marketing to expand your client base?
Send Birthday Cards
Make your relationship with clients as personal as possible
42
If a person has a purple or bluish tone under their fingernails, then they likely have which condition?
diabetes
cyanosis
43
Children in the spa should not be left unattended
True
False
44
Which ingredient is a melanin suppressant used to treat hyperpigmentation?
Kojic acid
Honey
Pumpkin
Salicylic Acid
45
What machine is designed to stimulate the skin and remove impurities?
Rotary brush
Vacuum machine
46
Before prepping the table with fresh linen, the technician must --
wash hands
disinfect treatment room
47
Which of the following is capable of igniting and burning?
A chemical
A mutagen
A combistible
A carcinogen
48
Blackheads will likely form by a product which is __
Comedogenic
Gluten free
Noncomedogenic
Hypoallergenic
49
What supply is used most when performing extractions?
Guaze
Cotton Swabs
Comedone Extractors
Lancets
50
What is the purpose of the immune/lymphatic system?
To distribute blood throughout the body
To destroy disease-causing toxins and bacteria
51
Which day is a peak workday in most salons, spas, or barbershops?
Monday
Saturday
Sunday
Friday
52
Hydroxy acids, Humectants, and Clarifying ingredients are all used to treat ___ skin.
Sensitive
Problematic
Mature
Reactive
53
___ is an example of a compound molecule
Liquid nail polish hardening
Water evaporating into the air
Ice melting into water
Exposed metal rusting
54
If a salon repackages a product they are responsible for an allergic reaction
True
False
55
In the uniform of the SDS, __ comes immediately after the first category of "Identification"
Toxicology info
Hazard Identification
First-aid measures
Disposal considerations
56
-- destroys all microbial life
Disinfecting
Sanitizing
Washing Hands
Sterilization
57
Tools and Implements should never be put in your pocket
True
False
58
Equipment should be switched off and unplugged at the end of day
False
True
59
Definition: the process of reaching logical conclusions by employing logical reasoning
networking
transferable skills
Diplomacy
deductive reasoning
60
Some of the most effective products are not derived from natural sources
False
True
61
Short wavelengths have high frequency
True
False
62
In order to increase efficiency a technician should ___.
Review written materials
Practice pre and post service techniques
63
Fluorescent light ___.
Is warmer than natural sunlight
Is cooler than natural sunlight
64
Never use a galvanic machine with a client who has ___
sluggish skin
oily skin
high blood pressure
cancer
65
In order to stay current, estheticians should check on new products from the makeup industry _________
Once a year
Every few months
66
A galvanic current ___
Is an indirect current
Has positive & negative pole
67
Unscented products ___
Do not contain lavendar
Contain odor masking ingredients
Are hypoallergenic
May have an odor
68
Online sales of professional products are potentially dangerous
False
True
69
A reducing agent __
Subtracts nitrogen from a chemical compound
Adds hydrogen to a chemical compound
Subtracts hydrogen from a chemical compound
Adds oxygen to a chemical compound
70
Never use a galvanic machine on a client who has ___
High blood pressure
Cancer
71
Most states and countries __ for the disposal of many chemicals used in salons and spas
Have regulations in place
do NOT have regulations in place
72
How many services offered to clients are impacted by electricity?
All of them
About half
73
What are the two most important steps of an express facial?
Mask, SPF
Cleanse, Mask
Cleanse, Exfoliate
Cleanse, SPF
74
Drugs are articles which are intended for use in the __
Cosmeceutical industry
Altering the appearance
Prevention of disease
Beautification of skin
75
The service of extractions ends with the...
Chin
Cheeks
Forehead & Upper Cheeks
Nose
76
___ is an example of an insulator
steel
wood
tap water
copper
77
Alternating current ___.
Travels only in one direction
Is rapid, interrupted current
78
Which of the following is true of solutions?
They are surfactants
They are immiscible
They are a solid color
They are stable mixtures
79
During a facial, cleanser should be applied using about...
A teaspoon of cleanser, applied with a spatula
A teaspoon of cleanser, applied with gloved hands
80
The part of the steamer that takes the longest to cool is ___
The steamers arm
The glass jar
81
___ is the simplest form of chemical matter
A chemical
An element
A gas
A liquid
82
Most age spots begin to appear in people who are in their...
30's
40's
50's
60's
83
The best kind of lighting for makeup application is _________.
natural lighting
overhead lighting
cool lighting
frontal lighting
84
Pull on the cord, not the plug, when unplugging electrical devices
True
False
85
Acids would MOST likely be used to..
Raise pH of products
Swell the hair
Exfoliate the skin
Soften calloused skin
86
Definition: a written summary of a person's education and work experience
resume
portfolio
networking
social media
87
___ percent of natural sunlight is visible
10
35
95
70
88
The FDA in the US is responsible for ensuring safety of cosmetics
True
False
89
Before a facial service, singles use supplies should be --
On a clean towel, in order of size
In a container, in order of size
90
Hydroxy acids, humectants, and clarifying ingredients are all used to treat..
Dry Skin
Combination Skin
Oily Skin
Dehydrated Skin
91
Which type of skin NOT be treated with topical probiotics?
Reactive
Problematic
Sensitive
Dehydrated
92
Which ingredient is a Melanin suppressant used to treat hyperpigmentation?
kojic acid
pumpkin
honey
salicylic acid
93
Long wavelengths have low frequency
False
True
94
___ is an example of an insulator
Wood
Tap water
Steel
Copper
95
Fatty acids are ___.
Natural enzymes
Lubricant ingredients
Humectants
Lipids
96
What is an example of an ingredient in an enzyme exfoliant?
Hydroxy acids
Jojoba beads
Papaya
Retinol
97
Camouflage makeup is typically applied _________
On a film set
In a hospital
98
A wire not large enough to carry the electrical current will ___.
Overheat
Not power the device
Save energy
Electrocute the user
99
A facial station requires privacy
True
False
100
When choosing makeup for the lips, the general principle to follow is _________.
the more glossy the lip color, the larger the lips appear
the more matte the lip color, the larger the lips appear
the lighter the lip color, the larger the lips appear
the darker the lip color, the larger the lips appear
101
The scientific study of the functions and activities performed by the body structures is known as _________.
biology
physiology
anatomy
histology
102
Teams High frequency is used for ___
Slowing blood circulation
Improving germicidal action
103
A technician should have a minimum of ___ hand towels
One
Four
Two
Three
104
Does facial massage have an effect on sebum?
Yes, it slows sebum
Yes, it softens sebum
Yes, it removes sebum
No
105
During a facial, technicians hands should be..
Below chest level
At chest level
106
Hairs close to the nose should be treated differently than the arch in an eyebrow wax, with soft wax
True
False
107
One example of a mechanical exfoliate ingredient is ___
Hydroxy acids
Gommage
Almond meal
Papaya
108
Preheating a towel & wax warmer can take as long as..
30 minutes
10 minutes
5 minutes
15 minutes
109
What is NOT a universal ingredient for all skin types?
Minerals
Vitamins
Emollients
Antioxidants
110
What skin would be blue/white under a woods lamp?
Acne
Healthy
Sun damaged
Dehydrated
111
Sterilization destroys all microbial life including spores.
True
False
112
When a surface is properly cleaned, the number of contaminants on the surface is --
zero
greatly reduced
only slightly reduced
unchanged
113
The part of the steamer that takes the longest to cool is ____.
The glass jar
The arm
114
All liquids are ___
Miscible
Immiscible
Both miscible and immiscible
Either miscible or immiscible
115
A technician supply cart should be
As close as possible
At arms length
116
Where is the lunula found?
sweat gland
oil gland
hair
nail
117
Energy moves through space ___
mechanically
electromagnetically
In waves
By physical force
118
When performing Extractions around the nose area, most estheticians use..
Cotton Swabs
Lancets
Comedone Extractors
Guaze wrapped gloved fingers
119
In an express facial, the most time consuming procedure is...
Cleansing
Massage
Exfoliation
Skin Analysis
120
Deductive reasoning is the process of reaching logical conclusions by employing which of the following?
A best-guess strategy
Practical induction
illogical reasoning
Logical reasoning
121
Long wavelengths have low frequency
False
True
122
_________ is built into most booth rental agreements
Self sufficiency
Free advertising
123
What is the most symmetrical, ideal face shape?
Heart Shape
Oval Shape
Diamond Shape
Round Shape
124
It is Not required for disinfectants in Spas to be
Fungicidal
Bactericidal
Virucidal
Hypoallergenic
125
A wire not large enough to carry the electrical current will ___
not power the device
overheat
electrocute the user
save energy
126
Unscented products ___.
Are hypoallergenic
Do not contain Lavendar
Contain masking odor ingredients
May have an odor
127
The type of energy most associated with nuclear power plants
X-rays
Radio waves
Micro waves
Gamma rays
128
The technique from Japan, which utilizes pressure points is called..
Effleurage
Acupressure
Tapotement point massage
Shiatsu
129
Electricity ___
Occupies space, but has no mass
Does not occupy space or have mass
130
A makeup artist can be the most flexible in color choice with a client who has _________ eyes
Brown
Blue
131
_________ are essential benchmarks that, once achieved, help you to realize your mission and your vision
Statements
Policies
Goals
Objectives
132
What bone is just above the ribcage?
Sternum
Clavicle
Humerus
Scapula
133
A personal budget should include line items in the categories __________ and income
Tips
balances
Expenses
Taxes
134
The type of makeup that can be applied before or after foundation is _________
highlighter
concealer
primer
blush
135
Of all the elements known to science today ___ occur naturally on Earth
98
18
19
89
136
An oxidizing agent __ oxygen
Releases
Increases
Nullifies
Absorbs
137
The lightest circular friction movements are usually used on the face and...
Hands
Neck
Arms
Scalp
138
The most important of the five movements in Swedish massage is...
Effleurage
Vibration
Tapotement
Petrissage
139
What does adding white to a pure hue create?
Tint
Shade
140
A constant, even flow of electricity produced by chemical means is known as ___
An insulator
A nonconductor
Direct current
Indirect current
141
How should the neck be massaged in relation to the flow of blood?
The flow of the jugular veins downward
The flow of the jugular veins upward
142
Electricity ____
Does not occupy space or have mass
Occupies space, but has no mass
143
Complying with tax laws and rules for reporting income is what a(n) __________ beauty professional does
Popular
Senior
Ethical
Professional
144
Microcurrent would be most useful in ___
Decreasing muscle tone
Reducing redness and inflammation
145
Before a facial service, single use supplies should be ___
In a container, in order of size
On a clean towel, in order of use
146
A high frequency machine ___
Will increase product absorption
May be louder than other machines
147
Where should a mummy mask be removed first?
Chin
Zygomatic Bones
Forehead
Neck
148
During an American bikini wax, the wax strip application should be ___.
2-3 inches wide & 4-6 inches long
3-4 inches wide & 6-7 inches long
149
What type of cleanser is used by actors to remove heavy makeup
Cleansing creams
Cleansing oils
Cleansing lotions
Cleansing waters
150
A carcinogen is BEST described as..
Substance made of carbon
Material easy to ignite
Material capable of igniting
Substance that causes cancer
151
A facial massage should begin...
Anywhere on the face
With the forehead
With the decollete
On the face or decollete
152
A solute is a __
Substance dissolved in a solution
Substance that dissolves a solvent and makes a solution
Stable physical mixture of two or more substances
Liquid not capable of being mixed
153
Biofilms are highly susceptible to the body's defense mechanisms
True
False
154
A constant, even flow of electricity produced by chemical means is known as ____.
Indirect current
An insulator
A nonconductor
Direct current
155
A technician should have a minimum of -- hand towels
Four
Two
156
Great ways to "give yourself a raise" include all of the following, except __________.
spending less money
working more hours
decreasing service prices
retailing more
157
What machine is designed to stimulate the skin and remove impurities?
Rotary brush
Vacuum machine
158
Which of the following is Not necessarily associated with inflammation?
Pain
Redness
Heat
Pus
159
What is the BEST way to approach an allergic reaction during a facial?
Hot towels/steam
Exfoliate
Cold water/ compress
Call physician immediately
160
The colors that can have a dramatic effect on both light and dark skin are _________
Medium
Light
161
If you fail to report earned income on your annual taxes, what can happen?
Nothing; annual income taxes are helpful for organizational purposes only
Your independent retirement account will decrease
You can be fined or even face jail time
You will not be able to file taxes in the next year
162
Which BEST describes the term emollient?
A humectant often used in dry or sensitive skin moisturizers
A fatty material used to lubricate and keep other substances on the skin
163
In order to increase efficiency a technician should ___
Practice pre and post service techniques
Review written materials
164
Online sales of professional products are potentially dangerous
False
True
165
Short wavelengths have high frequency
False
True
166
Which of the following is light therapy also known as?
heat therapy
laser therapy
Radiotherapy
phototherapy
167
Products that are incompatible should not be stored next to each other
True
False
168
A technician should have a minimum of __ hand towels
Three
Four
One
Two
169
Which is a pH neutral to the skin?
pH 5
pH 0
pH 7
pH 14
170
Which of the following BEST represents retailing?
Recommending a client make an appointment to come back in six weeks
Recommending to a client the cleanser you are using during a facial
171
When explaining how products work, skin care pros should always..
Be optimistic speaking with clients
Convey a detailed and thorough knowledge
172
There are -- of different kinds of bacteria, which fall into -- primary types.
Thousands, two
millions, two
Hundreds, two
Thousands,one
173
What cleanser is best for aging clients?
Gel
Liquid
Cream
Mousse
174
The outer parts of the body are connected to the central nervous system through the _________.
peripheral nervous system
autonomic nervous system
175
Federal law about labeling does NOT require cosmetics to __
List ingredients in order of pre dominance
List company name
List fragrance ingredients
List company's location
176
Fluorescent light ___
Is warmer than natural sunlight
Is cooler than natural sunlight
177
After a clients first facial, home care should be discussed for...
15 mins
30 mins
10 mins
5 mins
178
Estheticians should expect it take -- to prep for a facial service
15 minutes
10 minutes
179
How many services offered to clients are impacted by electricity?
All of them
About half
Most of them
180
One of the two common parasites found in the Salon and Spa
Pediculous Capita
Pediculous Capitis
Pediculous Cap
Pediculous Capital
181
The overexposure principle is used to describe how overexposure determines toxicity
False
True
182
The most basic facials take about...
15 mins
60 mins
30 mins
90 mins
183
There are __ elements known to science today
81
118
108
18
184
What is an ingredient used to thicken creams?
Water
Polysorbate
Carbomer
Quaternium-15
185
Which of the following is light therapy also known as?
Radiotherapy
Phototherapy
Laser therapy
Heat therapy
186
Electric mitts and boots should be used in conjunction with
Plastic liners
Paraffin wax
187
Transmission is understanding the process by which pathogens move between individuals
False
True
188
What would contraindicate facial massage, even if treated?
Severely Sensitive Skin
Cancer
Diabetes
Hypertension
189
Electric mitts and boots should be used in conjunction with __
Paraffin wax
Plastic liners
190
You shouldn't follow up with a client within a week of the appointment
False
True
191
What is an example of a highly come dove if ingredient?
Hemp seed oil
Argan oil
Coconut oil
Jojoba oil
192
What is an example of a moderately low comedogenic cosmetic ingredient ?
Palm oil
Wheat germ oil
Coconut oil
Almond oil
193
Pathogens all reside in different places and affect humans in different ways
False
True
194
When performing the service of a body wrap, it is necessary to have a full understanding of _________
the endocrine system
the central nervous system
the peripheral nervous system
the circulatory system
195
Fatty acids are ___
Natural enzymes
Lubricant ingredients
Lipids
Humectants
196
You should arrive 30 minutes early to prepare your treatment room
False
True
197
Electricity exhibits ___ effects
magnetic
magnetic and chemical
magnetic, thermal and chemical
Magnetic and thermal
198
Pull on the cord, not the plug, when unplugging electrical devices
True
False
199
What is an example of a highly comedogenic ingredient?
Jojoba oil
Hemp seed oil
Coconut oil
Argan oil
200
Before a facial service, single-use supplies should be ___.
On a clean towel, in order of use
In a container, in order of size