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Seafloor Terrain Flashcards | StudBud
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Seafloor Terrain
Seafloor Terrain
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introducing seafloor terrain vocabulary words and reviewing plate tectonics
Flashcards
26 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
26
Answers
1
A ring-shaped reef, island, or chain of islands formed of coral is called...
Island Arcs
Guyot
Seamount
Atoll
2
Which of the following liquid layers flows the fastest (ie, is the least viscous)?
Lithosphere
Mantle
Outer Core
Asthenosphere
3
When classifying the Earth's layers by COMPOSITION, which layer is the outermost layer?
Asthenoshpere
Outer Core
Mantle
Lithosphere
4
A lowland region that forms where Earth’s tectonic plates move apart.
Ocean Basin
Rift Valley
Hydrothermal Vent
Submarine Canyon
5
Which layer of the ocean receives little to no sunlight?
Disphotic Zone
Euphotic Zone
Aphotic Zone
6
The deep seafloor beyond the Continental Margin is called the...
Ocean Basin
Oceanic Ridge
Continental shelf
Abyss
7
Boundaries between plates that are coming together or colliding are called...
Subversion Plate Boundaries
Divergent Plate Boundaries
Transform Plate Boundaries
Convergent Plate boundaries
8
The discovery and study of ocean floor contours is called...
Geology
Cartography
Topography
Bathymetry
9
The submerged outer edge of a continent is called the...
Continental slope
Continental rise
Continental shelf
Continental margin
10
Volcanic projections from the ocean floor that do not rise above sea level are called...
Seamount
Trenches
Guyot
Island Arcs
11
Cut into the continental shelf and slope, often terminate with a deep sea fan.
Rift Valley
Submarine Canyon
Hydrothermal Vent
Ocean Basin
12
What theory states that Earth's surace is divided into plates that float on the Asthenosphere?
Plate Tectonics Theory
Theory of Evolution
Gravitational Theory
Geothermal Theory
13
The shallow, barely submerged coast of the continent is called the...
Continental Slope
Continental rise
Shelf Break
Continental shelf
14
What concept do we use to explain how Earth's layers are organized?
Density
Science
Gravity
String Theory
15
Arc-shaped depressions in the seafloor caused by subduction of converging ocean plates are...
Island Arcs
Seamount
Guyot
Trenches
16
A chain of volcanic islands located at a tectonic plate margin are called...
Guyot
Island Arcs
Seamount
Atoll
17
The accumulated sediment found at the base of the continental slope is called the...
Continental Slope
Shelf Break
Continental rise
Continental shelf
18
Sites where superheated water containing dissolved minerals and gases escape through fissures
Ocean basin
Rift Valley
Submarine Canyon
Hydrothermal Vent
19
Boundaries between plates that are moving apart or spreading are called...
Transform Plate Boundaries
Subversion Plate Boundaries
Convergent Plate boundaries
Divergent Plate Boundaries
20
Flat-topped seamounts eroded by wave action are called...
Atoll
Seamount
Guyot
Island Arcs
21
Which layer of the ocean receives enough sunlight for photosynthesis to occur?
Disphotic Zone
Aphotic Zone
Euphotic Zone
22
Boundaries between plates that slide past each other are called...
Subversion Plate Boundaries
Divergent Plate Boundaries
Transform Plate Boundaries
Convergent Plate boundaries
23
NO POINTS: How many of these vocabulary words are you unsure about?
5-10
1-5
None
SAVE ME MS. ABRAMS I DON'T KNOW ANY OF THEM!!!
24
The transition between the Continental shelf and the seafloor is the...
Shelf Break
Continental rise
Continental shelf
Continental Slope
25
Which layer of the ocean receives some sunlight, but not enough for sufficient photosynthesis?
Aphotic Zone
Disphotic Zone
Euphotic Zone
26
How are Earth's Layers Classified (i.e., labelled or named)?
A&B
Chemical Composition
Specific Heat
Physical Properties