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Combined: AP Human Geography Language + APHG Ethnicity Vocab + AP Human Geography (Culture) Flashcards | StudBud
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Combined: AP Human Geography Language + APHG Ethnicity Vocab + AP Human Geography (Culture)
Combined: AP Human Geography Language + APHG Ethnicity Vocab + AP Human Geography (Culture)
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APHG Ethnicity Vocab: #AP Human Geography AP Human Geography (Culture): Culture
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Answers
1
Discriminating against others based on their ethnicity is called
Nationalism
Racism
Fundamentalism
Ethnocentrism
2
The conquest theory resulted in the spread on Indo-European tongues.
True
False
3
The ________ of a group of people includes the things they construct.
Material Culture
Folk Culture
Non Material Culture
Pop Culture
4
Which of the following is a result of chain migration?
Mexicans in Mexico
Spanish speakers in Spain
Lutherans in Minnesota
English speakers in England
5
What is mutual intelligibility?
Ability of two people to understand each other
The collapsing of two languages into one
Local or regional characteristic of a language
A group of languages with a shared but fairly distant origin
6
A geographic boundary within which a particular linguistic figure occurs.
Dialect chains
Isogloss
Dispersal hypothesis
Toponym
7
What is lingua franca?
The language selected to promote internal cohesion
Another word for French
"common language"
The combination of two languages in a simplified vocabulary
8
Which of the following countries is also an ethnic enclave?
Afghanistan
Egypt
Italy
Israel
9
Which of the following groups would be defined as "indigenous"?
Mexicans
Native Americans
Indians (India)
Russians
10
Which of the following is an example of ethnicity?
African-American
Dog
Human
White
11
Which of the following countries has the most pluralistic society?
Saudi Arabia
Mexico
North Korea
United States
12
The tracking of sound shifts and hardening of consonants toward the original language.
Deep reconstruction
Standard language
Dialect
Backwards reconstruction
13
Anything that gives people a sense of pride in their country and unites them is called a/an
Centripetal Force
Disruptive Force
Unification Force
Centrifugal Force
14
The South African system of racial segregation that ended in the 1990's was called
Jim Crow Laws
Self-Determination
Sectionalism
Apartheid
15
South Korea is a hearth of global popular culture that influences surrounding regions
music
fashion
foods
sports
16
Which of the following cities would be MOST likely to have a large barrio?
Chicago
Boston
Los Angeles
Seattle
17
Globalized popular culture is reproduced by people in the context of their local culture.
cultural appropriation
reterritorialization.
global homogenization.
MTV-effect.
18
Attempts by dishonest real estate agents to use race to manipulate home sales is called
Red Lining
Gentrification
Urban Renewal
Blockbusting
19
Which of the following is a Romance language?
Portugese
Bulgarian
Swedish
Serbo-Croatian
20
Which of the following current states is the closest to being a nation-state?
France
Mexico
Denmark
China
21
Which of the following is an example of ethnocentrism?
Discriminating against dogs
Discriminating against citizens of France
Discriminating against white people
Discriminating against hispanics
22
In terms of popular culture, cities like Paris, New York, and Milan are referred to as
Hearths
World Cities
Local Culture
Capitals
23
A multilingual state is a country in which only one language is spoken.
False
True
24
What is pidgin language?
Language adopted as mother tongue
Language without any native speakers
Parts of two or more languages combined
"common language"
25
Which of the following includes Slavic languages?
French, Spanish, Romanian
German, Danish, Swedish
Russian, Polish, Ukranian
Korean, Chinese, Japanese
26
The visible imprint of human activity on the landscape is known as:
sprawl
urban renewal.
the hand of man.
the cultural landscape.
27
All languages have a literary tradition, but these traditions are being lost.
False
True
28
A country that has only one single ethnic group is called a/an
Stateless Nation
Nation
Nation-State
State
29
Language is part of culture.
False
True
30
When a country breaks up into numerous small states due to ethnic conflict it is called
Ethnocentrism
Shatterbelting
Nationalism
Balkanization
31
Anything that makes people lose pride in their country or divides them is called a/an
Disruptive Force
Centripetal Force
Centrifugal Force
Unification Force
32
What is a toponym?
Language most commonly used around the world
Uniqueness in a location
Place name
Sets of sounds and symbols used for communication
33
Predominantly Spanish speaking lower income neighborhoods in the US are called
Exclaves
Ghettos
Enclaves
Barrios
34
When trends in culture go from global centers (New York) thru a set of smaller cities is
Hierarchal Diffusion
Relative Location
Diffusion
Migration
35
The process by which one ethnic group attempts to eliminate other ethnic groups is called
Apartheid
Segregation
Racial Annihilation
Ethnic Cleansing
36
Moving to be near family or other members of your ethnicity is called
Forced Migration
Chain Migration
Relative Migration
Step Migration
37
Which of the following is a centripetal force?
Political parties
A shared language
Multiple religions
Ethnic conflict
38
Which of the following states was an example of balkanization?
South Korea
South Africa
Yugoslavia
Bolivia
39
Sharecroppers were found predominantly in which of the following regions?
Central Africa
Northern Europe
Southern US
Western China
40
Which of the following is an example of nationality?
Jewish
Hispanic
Black
German
41
Intense pride in one's country or nation is called
Racism
Ethnocentrism
Sectionalism
Nationalism
42
People who have the earliest historic ties to a region later occupied by a dominant power are
Displaced People
Indigenous People
Indigent People
Stateless People
43
____culture is conceived as small, and typically rural and cohesive in cultural traits.
Folk
Culture
Popular
Material
44
A region that experiences unrest because it is caught between stronger political rivals is a/an
Cultural Exclave
Zone of Disamenity
Rupture Zone
Shatterbelt
45
Discriminating against or judging others based on race is called
Nationalism
Narcissism
Ethnocentrism
Racism
46
Belonging to a group that shares cultural traits and traditions is called
Ethnicity
Nationality
Race
Religion
47
Which of the following concepts led Jews to found the country of Israel?
Multinationalism
Self-determination
Multiculturalism
Blockbusting
48
The idea of maintaining multiple separate cultures inside one country is known as
Multiracism
Multi-ethnicism
Multinationalism
Multiculturalism
49
Local “extreme sports,” such as skateboarding, rapidly spread by being featured in
NFL halftime shows.
public high schools.
video games.
cereal commercials.
50
Ancestral language of Proto-Indo-European and Uralic-Altaic languages and many others as well
Latin
Nostratic
Romanian
English
51
What is a sound shift?
Slight change in a word across languages within a subfamily
A division in a language family
Language without any native speakers
The ability of two people to understand each while speaking
52
A state with multiple ethnic groups that have a history of self-determination is called a/an
Multinational State
Multi-Ethnic State
Indigenous State
Plural State
53
Which of the following was an example of attempted ethnic cleansing?
Rwanda
World War I
Mexican-American War
Belgium
54
Which of the following is a centrifugal force?
Shared holidays
One shared religion
Nation-states
Multiple political parties
55
Germanic, Romance, and Latin are all branches of Indo-European?
True
False
56
Which of the following is an example of a FAILED multinational state?
United Kingdom
China
United States
Soviet Union
57
Efforts to conserve local cultures often focus on the local ____________.
boundaries
landmarks
mobility
customs
58
Which is an example of a non-material aspect of culture?
Religious Decoration
An Altar
Burning of Incense
Church Building
59
A state with multiple ethnic groups that contribute to form one national culture is called a/an
Multinational State
Indigenous State
Plural State
Multi-Ethnic State
60
A group's desire to have the power to self-govern is called
Statelessness
Ethnocentrism
Self-determination
Pluralism
61
Which of the following regions is considered to be a cultural shatterbelt?
Latin America
South Africa
East Asia
Eastern Europe
62
A belief in the superiority of one's ethnicity is called
Fundamentalism
Racism
Nationalism
Ethnocentrism
63
Which of the following ethnic groups was most adversely affected by blockbusting?
African Americans
Asian Americans
Caucasians
Hispanics
64
When one ethnic group is totally surrounded by another ethnic group it is called a/an
Barrio
Enclave
Exclave
Ghetto