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Duplicate of Trimester 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Trimester 3 Review
Duplicate of Trimester 3 Review
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Answers
1
The Industrial Revolution switched the focus of society from farms to cities
False
True
2
The Colombian Exchange was
The name for the European controlled Silk Road
An area in West Africa controlled by Europe
The united Aztec and Inca resistance against Spain
The exchange of various new goods from the "Old" and "New" World
3
Which of the following was NOT a result of the Industrial Revolution?
The European middle class gained political and financial power.
Many Europeans migrated to the cities in search of jobs.
The social status of skilled craftsmen rose.
Europeans sought new markets for their goods.
4
What was King Leopold's goal when ruling the Kongo colony
Increase Belgium's reliance on foreign imports
Make as much money as possible
Replace local religion with Christianity
Build hospitals, schools, and roads
5
What is the main message in Rudyard Kipling’s “The White Man’s Burden”?
Europeans have a responsibility to “civilize” the populations they colonize
The Indigenous populations of colonies would benefit from Christianity.
Europeans need to keep native people happy so they will work for them.
The Indigenous populations of colonies wanted to adopt Western customs.
6
What was the main economic motivation for European imperialism?
To share resources and discoveries with the world.
To find more land for their growing populations.
To find natural resources to fuel their new industrialized economies.
To appear more powerful to their enemies and allies.
7
How were goods produced in Europe BEFORE the Industrial Revolution?
By Hand
By Animals
All goods had to be purchased from China or India
In small, local factories
8
The Berlin Conference allowed African Nations to argue against Imperialism
False
True
9
The Poem "White Man's Burden" urges readers to...
Consider non-Europeans as equals and adjust racist thought
Fight against the spread of Communism in Britain
Engage in Cannibalism
Go abroad and spread European civilization to foreign countries
10
The Enlightenment emphasized the Church, Geocentrism, and the King
False
True
11
How would Europeans justify Imperialism?
Islam was becoming too dominant in the Middle East
The were helping less civilized people
Previously in history had not been powerful, now it was their turn
The Bible stated Europe should rule Africa
12
Aztec Chinampas are an example of what?
Adaptation to Environment
Economienda System
The Colombian Exchange
Absolute Monarchy/Divine Right
13
Europeans were always able to quickly conquer other civilizations
False
True
14
What was not a result of the Sepoy Rebellion?
The British Crown took control of India away from the East India Company
Beginning of Indian Nationalism
Mughals were able to reestablish their strength in Northern India
India is forced to become more reliant on Britain
15
Which of the following was NOT a cause for the Age of Revolutions
Capitalism
Nationalism
Enlightenment Thought
Desire for Equality
16
Labor Unions were formed as a response to what?
Unsafe working conditions
Women's Suffrage movement
The rise of Communism
Disease outbreaks, like Cholera
17
The Ottoman Empire and the Mughal Empire had what in common?
Religious Toleration and Islam
Gunpowder an Religious Intoleration
Catholicism and White Man's Burden
Enlightenment and Mercantillism
18
Which is NOT a reason Europeans engaged in Imperialism
National Prestige
Expand the Suffrage movement across the globe
Gain access to cheap resources and raw materials
New Markets for their manufactured goods
19
The Battle of Adwa demonstrated that...
African nations did not need modern weapons to resist
Russia was to be respected as a Great Power in Europe and Asia
Europeans were not invincible or better than other groups
Ethiopia would become the dominant power in Africa
20
What was not one of the negatives of the Industrial Revolution?
Child Labor
Growth of a Middle Class
Pollution
Poor Working Conditions
21
Which of the following economic systems is most closely related to Adam Smith's
The Wealth of Nations
?
Imperialism
Capitalism
Communism
Socialism
22
Socialism desired to reform Capitalism because...
It was too inefficient and unable to meet demand
It brought huge inequalities to society
Children were not able to work enough hours
Society no longer worshipped the Bible
23
The Industrial Revolution combined New Technology with what Economic System?
Capitalism
Mercantillism
Communism
Socialism
24
How did the Industrial Revolution impact workers?
It pushed them to create new innovations of their own.
It exposed them to horrific working conditions exacerbated by capitalism.
It gave them access to jobs in industrialized cities.
25
Why is Ireland considered to be the blueprint for Imperialism?
Ireland is not a blueprint because it is in Europe
Ireland successfully gained its independence in the late 20th Century
Britain conquered Ireland and forced the Irish to be dependent on them
Ireland had been the first Industrialized nation in Europe
26
Imperialism focused on European benefit at the expense of the conquered
True
False
27
What is Social Darwinism?
Irish people were considered to be less human than other Europeans
European Civilization is more advanced and should replace others
A process used in the Industrial Revolution to build Steam Boats
Species evolve through a process called natural Selection
28
Which of the following statements would Karl Marx agree with?
Workers should rise up and overthrow the privileged class
A favorable balance of trade should be maintained by the use of tariffs.
Businesses should be privately owned and operated to maximize profit
Government should not interfere in the market
29
Imperialism is when one nation extends its rule over another nation
False
True
30
What is one way the Berlin Conference did not impact Africa?
Africa was separated among European powers according to natural resources
African regions were stripped of their resources for European benefit.
Africa became involved in the slave trade to secure power over neighbors
Africa was given new borders that ignored the cultures/consent of Africans