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Geography and History 1 ESO Flashcards | StudBud
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Geography and History 1 ESO
Geography and History 1 ESO
20 terms
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Answers
1
What is the atmosphere?
A layer of water surrounding the Earth
A layer of gases below the Earth' surface
A layer of gases surrounding the planets
A layer of gases surrounding the Earth
2
What elements did the Romans contribute to Western civilization?
Alphabet, music, laws, cities, roads, art and christianity
Languages, laws, cities, art, roads, architecture, agriculture and religion
Languages, laws, urbanism, art, writing, agriculture and religion
Languages, laws, cities, transport, historical monuments and navigation
3
Who fought against each other in the Persian Wars?
The Persians and the Peloponnesians
The Spartans and the Persians
The Greeks and the Persians
The Greeks and the Macedons
4
The relief is formed by the action of...
External forces
Internal forces
Internal and external forces
Artificial forces
5
What is an Australopithecus?
A monument built with large stones
A leading Roman magistrate
In Greek mythology, the son of a human with a god or goddess
An early primate with some hominid characteristics that appeared 4.4 mya
6
Which of the following sentences is true?
The Inner Plateau is an area in the south-west of the Iberian Peninsula
In north-west Spain, the Mediterranean Sea regulates temperatures
The Cantabrian Mountains are near the coast, rivers flow short distances
The Balearic Islands are an archipelago consisting of three main islands
7
What are the periods of Prehistory?
Neolithic, Chalcolithic and Metal Age
Palaeolithic, Neolithic and Chalcolithic
Palaeolithic, Neolithic and Metal Age
Palaeolithic, Chalcolithic and Megalithic
8
What is the water cycle?
An undulation of the surface of sea water caused by the wind
Many rivers flowing into the same sea
The circles that water makes when it goes down the drain
The continual movement of water between oceans, atmosphere and Earth
9
How is the relief of Europe?
Mainly mountainous, and its altitude is high
Mainly mountainous, and its altitude is low
Mainly flat, and its altitude is high
Mainly flat, and its altitude is low
10
What is the hydrosphere?
The Earth' solid outer layer
Imaginary semicircles running north-south, from pole to pole
All the water on Earth, including oceansand seas, rivers and lakes and ice
Imaginary circles running east-west around the globe
11
What is a
castro
?
A very popular family in Mesopotamia
A settlement with defensive walls where the Celts lived
The most important cities in Ancient Greece
A Neolithic tool used in agriculture
12
What are nomads?
People who went from one place to another in search of food and shelter
People based in the south-west of the Iberian Peninsula
A group of people with shared customs who lived together
People who lived in the Mediterranean before the emergence of Greece
13
What was a pharaoh?
A monarch who ruled Ancient Egypt and had absolute power
A civil servant who organise the vast territories of Roman Empire
A governor of a Mesopotamian country
A priest who directed religious rituals in the temples
14
What are the periods of Ancient Egypt?
Old, Medium and Recient
Ancient, Middle and Modern
Old, Middle and New
Archaic, Classical and New
15
What is a bay?
A small animal typical of Mediterranean climates
A bend in the surface of the Earth's crust
A very strong wind that causes storms
A small gulf
16
Which mountain ranges create a natural frontier between Europe and Asia?
The Ural and Caucasus ranges.
The Rocky Mountains and the Alps
The Himalayas and the Andes
The Pyrenees and the Carpathian Mountains
17
Which are the river civilisations, from east to west?
Mesopotamia, Egypt, India and China
Egypt, Mesopotamia, India and China
Egypt, Mesopotamia, China and India
Egypt, India, Mesopotamia and China
18
What are the three stages in the course of a river?
Upper, middle and lower
Source, middle and mouth
First, second and third
Ancient, middle and late
19
Roman society was very unequal, which were the main social groups?
Citizens, women and slaves
Noblemen, priests, soldiers, peasants, women and slaves
Noblemen, priests, scribes and peasants
Noblemen, foreigners, women and slaves
20
What were the Greek types of economic activity?
Agriculture, long distance trade, local commerce and crafts
Long distance trade, fishing, commerce and war
Agriculture, livestock, fishing and commerce
Crafts, short-distance trade, education and international commerce
