How did artists such as Albrecht Dürer bring humanism into their work in a new way?

They painted themselves into Biblical scenes.

Many German princes adopted Lutheranism to

get out from under the political influence of the Pope.

Which describes John Calvin's theory of salvation by predestination?

God decides whether we will go to heaven when we are born.

What was one of Martin Luther's main grievances against the Catholic Church?

Its sale of indulgences to forgive sins

How did a Calvinist worldview contribute to the Dutch spice trade?

It was acceptable to become materially wealthy.

Why were so many women burned as witches during the Renaissance?

Religious divisions created distrust in communities.

Why was the Catholic Church so upset about Luther's 95 Theses?

They claimed that the Pope had no power to forgive sins

How did the heliocentric model of the universe change European worldviews?

Humans were no longer the central component of the universe

What was Nicolaus Copernicus's claim to fame?

He proposed a heliocentric model of the universe.

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Social Studies 8 Renaissance (Art & Culture) Review

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Questions 20

Answers

1
How did artists such as Albrecht Dürer bring humanism into their work in a new way?
They painted themselves into Biblical scenes.
Their pictures featured human beings.
They used new colours.
They included images of Christ and the saints.
2
Many German princes adopted Lutheranism to
get out from under the political influence of the Pope.
end their marriages and marry other women.
build ornate cathedrals that the Pope didn't allow.
freely believe in the theological idea of predestination.
3
Which describes John Calvin's theory of salvation by predestination?
God decides whether we will go to heaven when we are born.
Churches should only be built on sacred land.
The Pope does not have the power to forgive sins.
Prematurely born children are destined to go to heaven.
4
Who pioneered the idea that the universe revolves around Earth?
Ptolemy
Luther
Calvin
Galileo
5
What 1450 invention led to an increase in literacy in Europe?
quill pen
typewriter
paper
printing press
6
What was one of Martin Luther's main grievances against the Catholic Church?
Its sale of indulgences to forgive sins
Its belief that everyone should read the Bible
Its failure to accept the doctrine of predestination
The Pope's annulment of Henry VIII's marriage
7
Which of these documents contributed directly to the Witch Craze?
Luther's 95 Theses
Henry VIII's Book of Common Prayer
Calvin's Commentary on the Book of Songs
Kramer's Malleus Maleficarum
8
In what year did Martin Luther post his 95 Theses on the cathedral door of Wittenberg?
1617
1517
1717
1417
9
This artist was famous for both his paintings and his sculptures.
Michelangelo
Leonardo
Donatello
Raphael
10
Why were books so expensive before the invention of the printing press?
Ink was extremely rare
There were few trees to make paper
Books were more popular before the printing press
Books were copied by hand
11
Who split from the Church because it would not grant him an annulment from his first wife?
John Calvin
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Brad Pitt
12
To which of these countries did Calvinism not spread successfully?
Netherlands
Switzerland
Scotland
Spain
13
This technique allows artists to give volume and depth to shapes.
contrast
perspective
colour blending
"fading out"
14
Which theory did Galileo defend?
geocentrism
heliocentrism
Lutheranism
Calvinism
15
How did a Calvinist worldview contribute to the Dutch spice trade?
They had no fear of death due to predestination.
It was their holy duty to spread the faith to the ignorant.
It was acceptable to become materially wealthy.
They built only simple churches on the lands they explored.
16
Why were so many women burned as witches during the Renaissance?
The Catholic Church taught people to fear witches.
Religious divisions created distrust in communities.
Western Europe had poor education systems.
People practised witchcraft to protest Church corruption.
17
Why was the Catholic Church so upset about Luther's 95 Theses?
They claimed that polytheistic religions were superior
Their grammar was poor
They claimed that the Pope had no power to forgive sins
They suggested that vernacular languages be used
18
How did the heliocentric model of the universe change European worldviews?
It convinced them to read the Bible for themselves
Humans were no longer the central component of the universe
God was now seen as an abstract concept
Humans were now seen as much more important
19
What was Nicolaus Copernicus's claim to fame?
He discovered moons orbiting Jupiter.
He criticized the Church's sale of indulgences.
He created the theory of salvation by predestination
He proposed a heliocentric model of the universe.
20
This technique allows artists to depict distance.
"fading out"
colour blending
perspective
contrast

Social Studies 8 Renaissance (Art & Culture) Review Flashcards | StudBud